Jump to content

File:Vascoceras sp. (fossil ammonite) (Upper Cretaceous; Gombe region, Nigeria) 2 (30848115127).jpg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file(2,216 × 2,039 pixels, file size: 3.59 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description

Vascoceras sp. - ammonite fossil (internal mold) in fossiliferous limestone from the Cretaceous of Nigeria, Africa. (~6.4 centimeters across)

Ammonites are common & conspicuous fossils in Mesozoic marine sedimentary rocks. Ammonites are an extinct group of cephalopods - they’re basically squids in coiled shells. The living chambered nautilus also has a squid-in-a-coiled-shell body plan, but ammonites are a different group.

Ammonites get their name from the coiled shell shape being reminiscent of a ram’s horn. The ancient Egyptian god Amun (“Ammon” in Greek) was often depicted with a ram’s head & horns. Pliny’s Natural History, book 37, written in the 70s A.D., refers to these fossils as “Hammonis cornu” (the horn of Ammon), and mentions that people living in northeastern Africa perceived them as sacred. Pliny also indicates that ammonites were often pyritized.

Classification: Animalia, Mollusca, Cephalopoda, Ammonoidea, Ammonitida, Vascoceratidae

Stratigraphy: unrecorded Upper Cretaceous unit (possibly the Pindiga Formation)

Locality: unrecorded/undisclosed site in the Gombe region, northeastern Nigeria, western Africa
Date
Source Vascoceras sp. (fossil ammonite) (Upper Cretaceous; Gombe region, Nigeria) 2
Author James St. John

Licensing

w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/30848115127 (archive). It was reviewed on 1 December 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

1 December 2019

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

8 November 2018

0.01666666666666666666 second

7.23 millimetre

image/jpeg

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current09:08, 1 December 2019Thumbnail for version as of 09:08, 1 December 20192,216 × 2,039 (3.59 MB)Ser Amantio di NicolaoTransferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Metadata