Wien Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof
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Wien Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof | |
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Facade of the Bank Austria office building | |
General information | |
Location | Vienna-Alsergrund Austria |
Coordinates | 48°13′34″N 16°21′40″E / 48.2261°N 16.3611°E |
Owned by | Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) |
Line(s) | Franz-Josefs-Bahn |
Tracks | 5 |
Construction | |
Structure type | at-grade |
History | |
Opened | 1872 |
Wien Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof (translated as Vienna Franz Joseph Station, abbreviated as Wien FJB) is a train station in the Alsergrund district of Vienna, Austria. It serves as the southern terminus of the Franz-Josefs-Bahn.
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof%2C_~1905.jpg/220px-Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof%2C_~1905.jpg)
A first provisional terminus opened with the inauguration of the first section of the Emperor Franz Joseph Railway from Vienna to Eggenburg in 1870. The Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof, lavishly designed in a historicist Ringstraße style, was built at the present site from 1872 onwards and finished six years later. In 1907 it received access to the Vienna tramway network providing a direct connection to the Westbahnhof, Nordwestbahnhof, Nordbahnhof (Praterstern) railway stations.
During World War II it was damaged by strategic bombing and a blaze in April 1945, nevertheless it was the first of the Vienna main railway stations to resume operations after the war. Re-erected in a simple manner, the reception building served as a backdrop for the 1968 film Mayerling starring Omar Sharif and Catherine Deneuve. The desolate structure was finally demolished in 1974. The new station building, including large-scale office facilities above the tracks, was inaugurated in 1978. The adjacent Althanstraße (UZA) lecture hall complex of the Vienna University was finished in 1995.
Operational usage
[edit]Formerly the terminal station of the international Vindobona train from Berlin Ostbahnhof via Dresden and Prague, Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof today serves as a regional train station, used by Regional-Express trains to Krems, Gmünd, Tulln, and to České Velenice in the Czech Republic. It is the terminus of the Vienna S-Bahn line S40 to St. Pölten Hauptbahnhof. Since the 2022/23 timetable, it will also serve as the terminus of international "Silva Nortica" trains from Prague.
The station also hosts a grocery store supplying the local population outside regular shopping hours.
References
[edit]- Kaiser, Wolfgang (2011). Die Wiener Bahnhöfe. Geschichte, Gegenwart und Zukunft [Vienna's Railway Stations: Past, Present and Future] (in German). München: GeraMond. ISBN 9783862451104. OCLC 724801367.
External links
[edit] Media related to Wien Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof at Wikimedia Commons