Qurate Retail Group
![]() | This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
|
![]() | |
Formerly | Liberty Interactive Corporation (2011–2018) |
---|---|
Company type | Public |
ISIN | |
Industry | Media holding company |
Predecessor | Liberty Media |
Founded | 1991 |
Headquarters | Englewood, Colorado, U.S |
Key people |
|
Revenue | ![]() |
![]() | |
![]() | |
Total assets | ![]() |
Total equity | ![]() |
Owner | John C. Malone (6.7%) |
Number of employees | c. 20,300 (2023) |
Divisions | List of divisions |
Website | qurateretailgroup |
Footnotes / references [1] |
Qurate Retail, Inc., also known as Qurate Retail Group, is an American media conglomerate controlled by company chairman John C. Malone, who owns a majority of the voting shares.[needs update]
History
[edit]1998 launch by Liberty Media
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Liberty_Interactive_logo.gif)
Originally a division of Liberty Media, Liberty Interactive was spun-off by Liberty Media on September 28,1998, to form its own entity entitled. The division was formed with the purpose of taking advantage of emerging technologies, such as set-top boxes, to develop interactive programming. The company initially owned 86% of TCI Music Inc. (NASDAQ symbol: TUNE/TUNEP). As of January 1999[update], E! President and Chief Executive Officer Lee Masters became the new company's CEO, and Bruce Ravenel became the Chief Technology Officer.[2]
On September 10, 1999, TCI Music was renamed Liberty Digital Inc. (NASDAQ symbol: LDIG), with the new company trading on NASDAQ's National Market tier, after Liberty Media traded most of its internet content, interactive television assets, and rights to provide AT&T's cable systems with interactive services, plus cash and notes valued at $150 million, for TCI Music stock.[3] Masters, who became Liberty Digital's CEO, told The Wall Street Journal that the new company had a value of $1 billion, $650 million of that from the interactive unit of Liberty Media, which had also used the name Liberty Digital.[4] Liberty Digital lost $244 million with revenue of $66 million in 1999, thanks to investments in struggling Internet businesses HomeGrocer, drugstore.com, TiVo Corporation, and iVillage. The company bought half of the Game Show Network because of its interactive features.[5]
On December 17, 1999, TCI Satellite Entertainment Inc. (TSAT), based in Englewood, Colorado, announced that Liberty Media was trading its interest in Sprint PCS for $300 million in TCI Satellite preferred stock. A new company, ninety percent owned by Liberty Media and ten percent owned by TCI Satellite, would combine the satellite-related businesses and take advantage of the growing area of Internet content.[6]
Spin-offs
[edit]In 2004, IAC/Interactive announced the spin-off of its travel site Expedia into the new company Expedia. Barry Diller remained the head of IAC/Interactive and the chairman of Expedia,[7] a move that was completed in 2005.[8]
In November 2007, Liberty Media announced four major spin-offs: HSN, Ticketmaster, Interval (vacation and time-share business) and LendingTree. All spun off companies became publicly-traded. IAC retained most of its emerging internet businesses: Ask.com, Evite, Match.com, Vimeo, Citysearch and Zwinky. All spun off units remained headed by Barry Diller.[9][10]
In 2010, Liberty Media announced that it would spin off Liberty Starz and Liberty Capital into separate entities.[11][12]
In October 2014, Liberty Interactive spun off BuySeasons and its stake in TripAdvisor into a new company, Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings.[13]
In 2016, Liberty Interactive announced that it completed spin off of CommerceHub as a separate company and its interests in Expedia and Bodybuilding.com into a new company, Liberty Expedia Holdings.[14]
2010s sales and acquisitions
[edit]In July 2014, Liberty Interactive announced it would be selling Provide Commerce (parent of ProFlowers) to FTD in return for an equity stake in FTD.[15]
In October 2014, Liberty Interactive announced its board had approved the division of the firm into two trading stocks – one for its shopping business, QVC Group, and another for its digital commerce, Liberty Digital Commerce, which would trade as Liberty Ventures Group.[16]
In April 2017, Liberty Interactive announced it would acquire Alaskan cable company GCI.[17] On July 6, 2017, Liberty Interactive announced that it would purchase the remaining 62% of HSN stock that it didn't already own, in a $2.1 billion all-stock deal at $40.36 a share.[18][19][20]
In July 2017, Liberty Interactive announced that later that year it would spin off its "cable holdings and other non-retail assets" into the new company Liberty Ventures, with Liberty Interactive to be renamed QVC Group. QVC Group would consist of QVC, HSN, Cornerstone Brands, and Zulily.[21]
On March 1, 2018, Liberty Interactive Corporation announced that it would rename itself to Qurate Retail Group.[22][23][24]
In July 2021, Qurate Retail announced that former president and CEO Mike George would be replaced by David Rawlinson II on October 1 of the same year.[25][26]
In May 2023, Qurate Retail Group's stock was facing a delisting from the Nasdaq if share prices are unable to rebound, as their stock has declined over 80% over the past year.[27] To avoid delisting, Qurate Retail announced the sale of Zulily to Regent, L.P.[28] In October 2023, CreditRiskMonitor reported that Qurate Retail Group was nearing a potential Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing.[29]
Activities
[edit]- Qurate Retail Group: QVC, Inc., HSN, Cornerstone Brands
- Interests in: Brit + Co, FTD, giggle, ILG, Liberty Broadband, LendingTree, Quid
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 28, 2024.
- ^ "Liberty Media Forms Interactive Venture (Press release)". PR Newswire. Archived from the original on 2007-10-17. Retrieved 2019-09-06.
- ^ "TCI Music and Liberty Media Complete Transaction (Press release)". PR Newswire. Archived from the original on 2007-10-17. Retrieved 2019-09-06.
- ^ "Liberty Media, TCI Form Internet Group – InternetNews". www.internetnews.com. Retrieved 2015-04-24.
- ^ Doan, Amy (August 26, 2000). "Liberty Is Sweet on Interactive TV". Forbes. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
- ^ "TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc. Announces Investment By Liberty Media Corporation and Formation of Joint Venture (Press release)". PR Newswire. Archived from the original on 2011-08-31. Retrieved 2019-09-06.
- ^ "Barry Diller's IAC/InterActive to Spin Off Expedia". FOX News. Reuters. 21 December 2004. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "IAC/InterActiveCorp (Nasdaq: IACI) today announced the successful completion of the spin-off of Expedia, Inc. to IAC shareholders". Viewfinder. 9 August 2005. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Gershberg, Michele (5 November 2007). "IAC to spin off four units, shares up". Reuters. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Fabrikant, Geraldine (6 November 2007). "IAC/InterActive to Split Into 5 Companies". New York Times. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Liberty Media Will Spin Off Liberty Capital and Liberty Starz
- ^ company history – Liberty Media
- ^ "Liberty Interactive files to spin off TripAdvisor stake". Reuters. 2014-05-06. Retrieved 2017-09-24.
- ^ "Liberty Interactive Corporation Announces Completion of CommerceHub Spin-Off". Qurate Retail. 2016-07-22.
- ^ FTD to buy Liberty Interactive's floral-gift business for $430M
- ^ "Liberty Interactive splits into cable shopping, e-commerce groups" (Press release). Reuters. 6 October 2014.
- ^ "Liberty Interactive Buys GCI of Alaska". Telecompetitor. Retrieved 2017-09-24.
- ^ "QVC to Acquire Rival HSN for More Than $2 Billion". Wall Street Journal. 6 July 2017.
- ^ "QVC buying longtime rival Home Shopping Network in deal valued at $2.1 billion". CNBC. 6 July 2017.
- ^ Isidore, Chris (6 Jul 2017). "QVC buying rival Home Shopping Network". CNN Money. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
- ^ Bond, Shannon; Kwan Yuk, Pan (July 6, 2017). "Liberty to combine QVC and HSN in $2.1bn deal". Financial Times. United Kingdom. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
- ^ "Liberty Interactive to Change Name to Qurate Retail Group". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ^ "QVC owner Liberty Interactive to rebrand as Qurate Retail Group". Retail Dive. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (2018-03-01). "John Malone's Liberty Interactive, Owner of QVC and HSN, to Rename Itself 'Qurate'". Variety. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "Qurate Retail, Inc. Announces David Rawlinson II as Next President and CEO". www.businesswire.com. 2021-07-13. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- ^ Kapner, Suzanne (2021-07-13). "Owner of QVC and HSN Hires David Rawlinson as Its Next CEO". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- ^ "QVC, HSN parent Qurate Retail Group faces delisting from Nasdaq is share price doesn't rebound". The Business Journals. May 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ "Qurate Retail Announces Sale of Zulily to Regent". May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
- ^ "11 retailers at risk of bankruptcy in 2023". Retail Dive. October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Business data for Qurate Retail, Inc. (Series A):
- Business data for Qurate Retail, Inc. (Series B):
- American companies established in 1998
- Mass media companies of the United States
- Conglomerate companies of the United States
- Holding companies of the United States
- Companies based in Colorado
- Douglas County, Colorado
- Mass media companies established in 1998
- Holding companies established in 1998
- Companies listed on the Nasdaq
- Corporate spin-offs
- Former Liberty Media subsidiaries