List of parliamentary constituencies of Nepal
Pratinidhi Sabha प्रतिनिधि सभा | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Term limits | 5 years |
History | |
Preceded by | 2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly |
Seats | 275 |
Elections | |
Parallel voting: | |
Last election | 20 November 2022 |
Meeting place | |
International Convention Centre, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal | |
Website | |
hr |
The House of Representatives of Nepal is the lower house of the country's Federal Parliament. It is housed at the International Convention Centre, in Kathmandu, the capital. The current House of Representatives was elected by the general elections held on 20 November 2022, and its first session convened on 9 January 2023.[1][2][3]
The House has 275 members; 165 are elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 are elected through proportional electoral system where voters vote for political parties, considering the whole country as an at-large constituency.[4] The House of Representatives continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting, unless it is dissolved earlier.
The current constituencies are based on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.[5][6] According to the constitution, the new constituencies cannot be altered for another 20 years (until 2037) and cannot be challenged in any court of law.[5][4]
List
[edit]Constituency | District | Province | Electorate (2022)[7] | Electorate (2017)[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Taplejung 1 | Taplejung | Koshi | 88,285 | 78,379 |
Panchthar 1 | Panchthar | 138,932 | 125,219 | |
Ilam 1 | Ilam | 109,535 | 101,061 | |
Ilam 2 | 115,342 | 102,985 | ||
Jhapa 1 | Jhapa | 120,375 | 105,479 | |
Jhapa 2 | 134,091 | 118,196 | ||
Jhapa 3 | 131,432 | 114,586 | ||
Jhapa 4 | 123,124 | 109,391 | ||
Jhapa 5 | 154,289 | 137,514 | ||
Sankhuwasabha 1 | Sankhuwasabha | 117,554 | 105,046 | |
Tehrathum 1 | Tehrathum | 71,933 | 66,667 | |
Bhojpur 1 | Bhojpur | 123,379 | 113,745 | |
Dhankuta 1 | Dhankuta | 116,991 | 105,188 | |
Morang 1 | Morang | 123,615 | 107,234 | |
Morang 2 | 124,729 | 111,321 | ||
Morang 3 | 149,833 | 127,495 | ||
Morang 4 | 110,093 | 99,123 | ||
Morang 5 | 100,494 | 89,287 | ||
Morang 6 | 126,761 | 110,322 | ||
Sunsari 1 | Sunsari | 141,878 | 122,691 | |
Sunsari 2 | 149,566 | 130,733 | ||
Sunsari 3 | 125,432 | 109,917 | ||
Sunsari 4 | 128,065 | 111,490 | ||
Solukhumbu 1 | Solukhumbu | 81,502 | 69,411 | |
Khotang 1 | Khotang | 142,792 | 125,108 | |
Okhaldhunga 1 | Okhaldhunga | 117,897 | 102,250 | |
Udayapur 1 | Udayapur | 135,525 | 114,589 | |
Udayapur 2 | 93,421 | 79,329 | ||
Saptari 1 | Saptari | Koshi | 113,195 | 94,911 |
Saptari 2 | 95,394 | 79,263 | ||
Saptari 3 | 104,892 | 85,489 | ||
Saptari 4 | 104,893 | 86,537 | ||
Siraha 1 | Siraha | 106,201 | 88,072 | |
Siraha 2 | 107,465 | 88,093 | ||
Siraha 3 | 109,271 | 86,903 | ||
Siraha 4 | 99,775 | 81,302 | ||
Dhanusha 1 | Dhanusha | 118,628 | 102,711 | |
Dhanusha 2 | 124,755 | 106,100 | ||
Dhanusha 3 | 114,009 | 97,502 | ||
Dhanusha 4 | 117,195 | 98,362 | ||
Mahottari 1 | Mahottari | 98,497 | 80,563 | |
Mahottari 2 | 99,707 | 79,197 | ||
Mahottari 3 | 99,930 | 78,904 | ||
Mahottari 4 | 98,896 | 79,025 | ||
Sarlahi 1 | Sarlahi | 122,487 | 101,528 | |
Sarlahi 2 | 116,223 | 91,723 | ||
Sarlahi 3 | 127,834 | 99,786 | ||
Sarlahi 4 | 112,494 | 92,543 | ||
Rautahat 1 | Rautahat | 102,436 | 81,919 | |
Rautahat 2 | 100,716 | 78,773 | ||
Rautahat 3 | 104,290 | 83,546 | ||
Rautahat 4 | 108,013 | 85,623 | ||
Bara 1 | Bara | 119,375 | 96,146 | |
Bara 2 | 105,011 | 83,524 | ||
Bara 3 | 103,148 | 84,670 | ||
Bara 4 | 105,970 | 85,609 | ||
Parsa 1 | Parsa | 77,679 | 67,406 | |
Parsa 2 | 86,966 | 73,012 | ||
Parsa 3 | 90,432 | 74,166 | ||
Parsa 4 | 90,851 | 74,471 | ||
Dolakha 1 | Dolakha | Bagmati | 161,450 | 147,923 |
Ramechhap 1 | Ramechhap | 180,106 | 152,559 | |
Sindhuli 1 | Sindhuli | 107,136 | 92,090 | |
Sindhuli 2 | 101,233 | 89,428 | ||
Rasuwa 1 | Rasuwa | 39,459 | 32,322 | |
Dhading 1 | Dhading | 132,354 | 118,150 | |
Dhading 2 | 133,642 | 115,355 | ||
Nuwakot 1 | Nuwakot | 120,752 | 105,287 | |
Nuwakot 2 | 118,974 | 102,904 | ||
Kathmandu 1 | Kathmandu | 45,018 | 42,430 | |
Kathmandu 2 | 81,970 | 74,755 | ||
Kathmandu 3 | 58,889 | 53,824 | ||
Kathmandu 4 | 69,752 | 63,215 | ||
Kathmandu 5 | 70,919 | 64,550 | ||
Kathmandu 6 | 62,102 | 58,187 | ||
Kathmandu 7 | 61,291 | 57,558 | ||
Kathmandu 8 | 53,106 | 50,088 | ||
Kathmandu 9 | 72,173 | 67,651 | ||
Kathmandu 10 | 76,906 | 71,201 | ||
Bhaktapur 1 | Bhaktapur | 102,528 | 94,164 | |
Bhaktapur 2 | 91,911 | 83,930 | ||
Lalitpur 1 | Lalitpur | 74,397 | 65,918 | |
Lalitpur 2 | 81,897 | 75,981 | ||
Lalitpur 3 | 94,116 | 86,439 | ||
Kavrepalanchok 1 | Kavrepalanchok | 152,621 | 133,778 | |
Kavrepalanchok 2 | 157,442 | 138,514 | ||
Sindhupalchok 1 | Sindhupalchok | 130,709 | 114,344 | |
Sindhupalchok 2 | 129,564 | 121,196 | ||
Makwanpur 1 | Makwanpur | 150,578 | 124,799 | |
Makwanpur 2 | 150,578 | 130,804 | ||
Chitwan 1 | Chitwan | 124,215 | 119,998 | |
Chitwan 2 | 144,282 | 108,215 | ||
Chitwan 3 | 115,379 | 125,823 | ||
Gorkha 1 | Gorkha | Gandaki | 115,397 | 98,622 |
Gorkha 2 | 105,240 | 90,826 | ||
Manang 1 | Manang | 6,779 | 5,881 | |
Lamjung 1 | Lamjung | 133,559 | 115,449 | |
Kaski 1 | Kaski | 110,715 | 96,084 | |
Kaski 2 | 79,138 | 70,651 | ||
Kaski 3 | 101,715 | 88,717 | ||
Tanahun 1 | Tanahun | 123,490 | 105,572 | |
Tanahun 2 | 125,005 | 105,824 | ||
Syangja 1 | Syangja | 127,411 | 108,689 | |
Syangja 2 | 116,678 | 101,349 | ||
Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 1 | Nawalpur | 131,181 | 113,947 | |
Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 2 | 129,280 | 107,767 | ||
Mustang 1 | Mustang | 10,957 | 9,427 | |
Myagdi 1 | Myagdi | 86,120 | 75,537 | |
Baglung 1 | Baglung | 96,666 | 86,756 | |
Baglung 2 | 95,561 | 80,526 | ||
Parbat 1 | Parbat | 122,649 | 107,300 | |
Gulmi 1 | Gulmi | Lumbini | 119,288 | 105,425 |
Gulmi 2 | 104,327 | 90,917 | ||
Palpa 1 | Palpa | 96,033 | 85,986 | |
Palpa 2 | 105,293 | 95,269 | ||
Arghakhanchi 1 | Arghakhanchi | 164,768 | 138,328 | |
Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 1 | Parasi | 139,560 | 102,368 | |
Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 2 | 126,807 | 105,869 | ||
Rupandehi 1 | Rupandehi | 132,791 | 112,130 | |
Rupandehi 2 | 110,659 | 105,206 | ||
Rupandehi 3 | 129,135 | 109,278 | ||
Rupandehi 4 | 141,013 | 89,835 | ||
Rupandehi 5 | 121,676 | 106,153 | ||
Kapilvastu 1 | Kapilvastu | 115,543 | 116,937 | |
Kapilvastu 2 | 121,676 | 102,420 | ||
Kapilvastu 3 | 115,543 | 92,403 | ||
Eastern Rukum 1 | Eastern Rukum | 34,112 | 27,928 | |
Rolpa 1 | Rolpa | 145,471 | 127,629 | |
Pyuthan 1 | Pyuthan | 159,760 | 138,641 | |
Dang 1 | Dang | 134,733 | 111,096 | |
Dang 2 | 133,748 | 108,870 | ||
Dang 3 | 146,475 | 118,986 | ||
Banke 1 | Banke | 121,100 | 98,320 | |
Banke 2 | 97,809 | 82,947 | ||
Banke 3 | 113,322 | 95,449 | ||
Bardiya 1 | Bardiya | 162,662 | 139,362 | |
Bardiya 2 | 152,622 | 133,115 | ||
Salyan 1 | Salyan | Karnali | 157,701 | 134,213 |
Dolpa 1 | Dolpa | 22,774 | 18,989 | |
Mugu 1 | Mugu | 35,485 | 30,015 | |
Jumla 1 | Jumla | 68,368 | 59,059 | |
Kalikot 1 | Kalikot | 80,733 | 64,961 | |
Humla 1 | Humla | 32,857 | 27,435 | |
Jajarkot 1 | Jajarkot | 103,363 | 83,937 | |
Dailekh 1 | Dailekh | 78,282 | 70,190 | |
Dailekh 2 | 80,676 | 69,754 | ||
Surkhet 1 | Surkhet | 120,940 | 101,637 | |
Surkhet 2 | 122,674 | 102,940 | ||
Western Rukum 1 | Western Rukum | 104,280 | 84,032 | |
Bajura 1 | Bajura | Sudurpaschim | 83,567 | 69,834 |
Achham 1 | Achham | 79,036 | 68,593 | |
Achham 2 | 79,621 | 68,310 | ||
Bajhang 1 | Bajhang | 122,376 | 104,275 | |
Doti 1 | Doti | 124,870 | 106,536 | |
Kailali 1 | Kailali | 106,703 | 93,672 | |
Kailali 2 | 104,906 | 89,871 | ||
Kailali 3 | 107,659 | 91,833 | ||
Kailali 4 | 110,453 | 93,384 | ||
Kailali 5 | 105,793 | 91,818 | ||
Darchula 1 | Darchula | 89,154 | 78,513 | |
Baitadi 1 | Baitadi | 150,156 | 132,319 | |
Dadeldhura 1 | Dadeldhura | 91,201 | 81,736 | |
Kanchanpur 1 | Kanchanpur | 99,110 | 88,059 | |
Kanchanpur 2 | 105,577 | 89,791 | ||
Kanchanpur 3 | 97,822 | 87,122 |
Constituencies by province
[edit]Province | Number of constituencies |
---|---|
Koshi | 28 |
Madhesh | 32 |
Bagmati | 33 |
Gandaki | 18 |
Lumbini | 26 |
Karnali | 12 |
Sudurpashchim | 16 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Around 61 percent cast votes in largely peaceful polls". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 2022-12-13. Retrieved 2023-01-19.
- ^ Kamat, Ram Kumar (2022-12-28). "Prez summons new Parliament session on January 9". The Himalayan Times. Archived from the original on 2023-01-19. Retrieved 2023-01-19.
- ^ Republica. "First HoR meeting after elections being held today". My Republica. Archived from the original on 2023-01-19. Retrieved 2023-01-19.
- ^ a b Article 86 (2) Archived 2017-11-17 at the Wayback Machine Constitution of Nepal
- ^ a b "CDC submits its report with 165 electoral constituencies". Archived from the original on 2017-08-31. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
- ^ "CDC creates 495 constituencies". The Himalayan Times. 2017-08-31. Archived from the original on 2018-04-25. Retrieved 2018-04-25.
- ^ "मतदाता, मतदान स्थल र मतदान केन्द्र संख्या (प्रदेश/जिल्ला/ प्रतिनिधि सभा नि.क्षे./प्रदेश सभा नि.क्षे . अनुसार)" (PDF). Election Commission of Nepal. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-07-25. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
- ^ "ElectionResultBook/HoR2074" (PDF). election.gov.np. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 Jan 2022.