Siegfried Westphal
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (March 2014) |
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (October 2023) |
Siegfried Westphal | |
---|---|
Born | 18 March 1902 Leipzig, German Empire |
Died | 2 July 1982 Celle, West Germany | (aged 80)
Allegiance | Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Service | Heer |
Rank | General of the Cavalry |
Battles / wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Siegfried Carl Theodor Westphal (18 March 1902 – 2 July 1982) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II.
Upon the outbreak of the war, Westphal, then a major, served as the operations officer 58th Infantry Division.[1]
In 1941, he was promoted to Oberstleutnant and attached to the staff of Erwin Rommel in June of that year.[1] He served as operations officer under Rommel and chief of staff under Kesselring and Rundstedt. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Westphal surrendered to the American troops in May 1945 and acted as a witness at the Nuremberg Trials. He was released in 1947. He wrote a book titled The German Army in the West, which was published in 1952. He appears in a number of interview segments of The World at War.
Awards and decorations
[edit]- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 29 November 1942 as Oberst i.G. and Chef des Generalstabes of Deutsch-Italienische Panzerarmee [2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Tucker, Spencer C. (2022). "Westphal, Siegfried (1902–1982)". In Zabecki, David T. (ed.). Germany at War: 400 Years of Military History. Vol. 4. ABC Clio. p. 1456. ISBN 9781598849806.
- ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 360.
Bibliography
[edit]- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945—Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945—The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- 1902 births
- 1982 deaths
- German Army officers of World War II
- Generals of Cavalry (Wehrmacht)
- Reichswehr personnel
- Recipients of the Gold German Cross
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
- Military personnel from Leipzig
- Military personnel of the Kingdom of Saxony
- Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany