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Northern Mariana Islands's at-large congressional district

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Northern Mariana Islands's at-large congressional district
Delegate
Area179 sq mi (460 km2)
Population (2010)53,883
Ethnicity

The Northern Mariana Islands's at-large congressional district encompasses the entire U.S. Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). The territory does not have a voting member of Congress, but does elect a delegate who can participate in debates with the United States House of Representatives. On November 4, 2008, the first delegate was elected to the 111th United States Congress which began on January 3, 2009.

Establishment and history

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From 1978 to 2009, in accordance with the territory's Constitution, the Northern Mariana Islands elected a Resident Representative in Washington, D.C. who was not considered an official member of Congress.[1] They served two-year terms until 1990, when the terms were increased to four years.

Pursuant to Pub. L. 110–229 (text) (PDF), the Northern Mariana Islands first elected a non-voting delegate to Congress in 2008, replacing the Resident Representative. Among nine candidates, independent candidate Gregorio Sablan won the election with 24% of the votes, and incumbent Resident Representative Pedro Agulto Tenorio (Republican) came in second with 21%. Sablan won re-election six times as an independent, but announced in 2021 that he would run as a Democrat for the 2022 election.[2]

List of Resident Representatives

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Resident Representatives of the Northern Mariana Islands[1]
Resident Representative Party Time in office
Edward DLG Pangelinan Democratic 1978–1984
Republican
Froilan Cruz Tenorio Democratic 1984-1990
Juan Nekai Babauta Republican 1990-2002
Pedro Agulto Tenorio Republican 2002-2009

List of delegates representing the district

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Delegates from the Northern Mariana Islands
Delegate Party Term Congress Electoral history
District established January 3, 2009
Sablan smiling in front of an American flag
Gregorio Sablan
(Saipan)
Independent January 3, 2009 –
October 24, 2021
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Retiring at end of term.[3]
Democratic October 25, 2021 –
present

Election results

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2008

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district election, 2008[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan 2,474 24.35%
Republican Pedro Agulto Tenorio 2,117 20.83%
Independent John Oliver Delos Santos Gonzales 1,855 18.26%
Independent Juan Tudela Lizama 1,819 17.90%
Independent Luis Palacios Crisostimo 946 9.31%
Democratic David Mendiola Cing 307 3.02%
Independent Felipe Quitugua Atalig 249 2.45%
Independent Chong Man Won 230 2.26%
Independent John Henry Jr. Davis 164 1.61%
Invalid or blank votes
Total votes 10,161 100.00%
Independent win (new seat)

2010

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2010[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 4,896 43.23%
Covenant Joseph James Norita Camacho 2,744 24.23%
Republican Juan Nekai Babauta 1,978 17.47%
Democratic Jesus "Jesse" Camacho Borja 1,707 15.07%
Total votes 11,325 100.00
Independent hold

2012

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Northern Mariana Islands's at-large congressional district, 2012[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 9,829 79.70% +36.47%
Republican Ignacia Tudela Demapan 2,503 20.30% N/A
Total votes 12,332 100.00%
Independent hold

2014

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2014[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 8,549 65.28% −14.42%
Democratic Andrew Sablan Salas 4,547 34.72% N/A
Total votes 13,096 100.00%
Independent hold

2016

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2016[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 10,605 100.00% +34.70%
Total votes 10,605 100.00%
Independent hold

2018

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2018[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 9,150 63.77% −36.23%
Republican Angel Aldan Demapan 5,199 36.23% N/A
Total votes 14,349 100.00%
Independent hold

2020

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2020[10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 11,449 100.00% +36.23%
Total votes 11,449 100.00%
Independent hold

2022

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Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district, 2022[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) 12,315 100.00%
Total votes 12,315 100.00%
Democratic gain from Independent

References

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  1. ^ a b "Former Representatives of Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to the United States House of Representatives". U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  2. ^ "Kilili to seek re-election under the Democratic Party". Saipan Tribune. October 25, 2021.
  3. ^ de la Torre, Fredie (January 31, 2024). "Kilili not seeking re-election is 'so unfortunate'". Saipan Tribune. Retrieved February 10, 2024.
  4. ^ "2008 Election Results: Delegate, House of Representative, United States Congress". Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Election Commission. Archived from the original on November 12, 2008. Retrieved November 19, 2008.
  5. ^ "CNMI 2010 CNMI Delegate Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. Retrieved March 12, 2022.
  6. ^ "Official CNMI 2012 Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. November 6, 2012. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
  7. ^ "Commonwealth Election Commission – Election Results". Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
  8. ^ "2016 Mid-Term Election Results – Certified Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  9. ^ "2018 Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. November 2018. Archived from the original on June 16, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
  10. ^ "2020 General Election Results". Commonwealth Election Commission. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  11. ^ "OFFICIAL RUN-OFF ELECTION RESULTS". Commonwealth Election Commission. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
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