User:Found5dollar/sandbox
Pre-Oval Office presidential desks
[edit]Before the Oval Office was created in 1909, several notable desks were used by presidents in their executive office or private quarters. The following table lists these furniture pieces.
Desk | Presidential tenant(s) | Workspace dimensions | Notes | Current Location | Picture | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Washington's writing desk | George Washington | ? | Used by Washington in Federal Hall. After Federal Hall was demolished in 1812, the desk found it's way to Bellevue Almshouse. This “horrified” the City Council who had it moved to the Governor’s Room in 1844 where it has remained since.[1] | Governor's Room, New York City Hall, New York[1] |
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Washington’s presidential desk | George Washington | 62 by 35 inches (157 by 89 cm)[2] | Used by Washington in his office in President's House, the executive mansion at the time. [3] This desk is now in the collection of the Philadelphia History Museum which has been closed to the public since 2018.[4] | Philadelphia History Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania[5] |
| ||||
Declaration of Independence Desk | Thomas Jefferson | 9.75 by 14.74 inches (24.8 by 37.4 cm)[6] | this portable desk made by Benjamin Randolph was used by Thomas Jefferson as he wrote the Declaration of Independence. Jefferson continued to use this desk through his time as president.[6][7] | American Democracy exhibition, National Museum of American History, Washington, D.C.[6] |
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Monroe Doctrine desk | James Monroe | ? | All of the White House's furniture was destroyed during the Burning of Washington. When Monroe moved into the rebuilt presidential mansion he brought many of his own personal furnishings to use in the building.[8] This fall front desk is one of several pieces of furniture purchased by Monroe when he was in France between 1794 and 1796. While there are no documents proving this, family legend holds that the president wrote the Monroe Doctrine sitting at this desk. A secret compartment within the desk containing correspondences was discovered in the early 20th century. First Lady Lou Henry Hoover saw the desk in the 1930's and was so taken with the desk she had a replica created and placed in the White House.[9] | James Monroe Museum and Memorial Library, Fredericksburg, Virginia[10] |
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Desk in the room east of the upstairs oval room | John Quincy Adams | ? | John Quincy Adams had an inventory made of the White House after he became president. This inventory notes a desk in the room east of the upstairs oval room which is assumed to be where his office was.[11] | ? | - | ||||
Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk | Andrew Jackson Franklin Pierce[12] |
? | "A tall awkward desk" [15] with pigeonholes[12] was used by Andrew Jackson in the White House. During the rearrangement of the presidential office rooms in 1865, following the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, the desk was removed from the building and sent off to auction. Andrew Johnson ordered it be returned saying "What ever was Old Hickory's I revere".[16] The desk was still in use in the presidential office during Rutherford B. Hayes' term.[14] It was eventually auctioned off in 1882 with other White House furnishings, under Chester A. Arthur's watch, to make way for new design elements in the building. Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).
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? | - |
Presidential tenant(s) | Desk | Workspace dimensions | Notes | Current Location | Picture | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrew Jackson | 7 | Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "A tall awkward desk" [17]
used by Jackson was still in the White House when Andrew Johnson undertook a rearrangement of the presidential office rooms. The desk was taken out of the building and was sent to be auctioned off, but Johnson had it returned saying "What ever was Old Hickory's I revere". It was still in the office during President Hayes' term. It was auctioned off in 1882 with other white house furnishings, under Chester A. Authur's watch, to make way for new design elements in the building. [18] |
room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
Martin Van Buren | 8 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
William Henry Harrison | 9 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
John Tyler | 10 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
James K. Polk | 11 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
Zachary Taylor | 12 | Flat-topped table | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "...he used a flat-topped table for a desk"[19] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
Millard Fillmore | 13 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
Franklin Pierce | 14 | Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "Pierce worked at Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk, with it's pigeon holes for papers"[20] | XXXXXXX | |
James Buchanan | 15 | Buchanan’s Teakwood Desk | 66 by 34 inches (168 by 86 cm) | "Constructed and presented to President James Buchanan by the government of India when he was elected President. It was used as his presidential desk during his term in office in the White House. The desk was passed down through the descendants of Buchanan's nephew, James Buchanan Henry."[1] other information:
This says it was shipped by his friends in India, not the government (but could have been friends in the government).[2] This is mostly about the donation of it to Wheatland[3] |
Parlor Room, Wheatland, Lancaster, Pennsylvania |
we might be able to pull the imageof the desk from here as it was made by someone working for the Library of Congress.[4]
It is absolute stunning. Possibly even more beautiful than the Resolute. |
Plain stand-up desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | Plain stand-up desk with pigeon holes [21] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | ||
Abraham Lincoln | 16 | Table | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "At the south end of the room, between the two windows, stood another table, at which Lincoln sat in a large armchair and used as his desk."[22] | room, building, City |
|
Upright desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "In the southwest corner stood another upright mahogany desk so battered that Stoddard quipped it might have been salvaged “from some old furniture auction.”"
"Pigeonholes in that desk served as Lincoln’s filing cabinet." "one mystery—the desk (upper right) in front of the doorway. This door, often spoken of, gave access to a corridor the president ordered cut through the adjacent room to allow him to pass unseen to the family quarters. Although graphic documentation all agrees on this location, one wonders how Lincoln accessed his corridor with the desk so placed."[22] |
room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | ||
Heirloom desk? | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | I found this stray article from the Springfield Star on July 4, 1964 about the White House trying to get a desk that Lincoln used from the Hayes homestead[23] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | ||
Andrew Johnson | 17 | High desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "He liked to work standing up at a high desk in his office, a position that helped relieve the almost constant pain of kidney stones."[24] this is possibly "Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk" as he saved it from being auctioned off and kept it in the presidential office but i don't have a precise reference saying so.[25] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
Ulysses S. Grant | 18 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | |
Rutherford B. Hayes | 19 | Slant top desk | 26 by 27.3 inches (66 by 69 cm) | Hayes used this desk in the library by a window. [5] | Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center, Spiegel Grove, Fremont, Ohio |
XXXXXXX |
Andrew Jackson's stand-up desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | "A tall awkward desk" [26] used by Jackson was still in the White House when Andrew Johnson undertook a rearrangement of the presidential office rooms. The desk was taken out of the building and was sent to be auctioned off, but Johnson had it returned saying "What ever was Old Hickory's I revere". It was still in the office during President Hayes' term. It was auctioned off in 1882 with other white house furnishings, under Chester A. Authur's watch, to make way for new design elements in the building. [27] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX | ||
After being gifted the Resolute desk, Hayes had it placed on display in the Green Room, then had it moved to his private office.[28] | XXXXXXX | |||||
James A. Garfield | 20 | James Garfield Wooten Desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | desk used in his D.C. office but I'm not sure if it ever made it to the Whitehouse. it was moved witht he rest fo his furniture to a meemorial library in his ohio house after he was assisinated[6][7] | Memorial Library, James A. Garfield National Historic Site, Mentor, Ohio |
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Chester A. Arthur | 21 | Chester A. Arthur desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | Chester A. Arthur desk [8] seems like it may have been the same style as the Garfield Wooten desk as it was made by a company listed her ad wooten desk makers [9] Benjamin Harrison and Grant may have also had this style of desk per that article. | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
Grover Cleveland | 22 | Used the Resolute desk in his office [10] picture of him using it [11] | ||||
Benjamin Harrison | 23 | Benjamin Harrison's desk | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | this image from the white house historic association says it is the resolute desk, but it clearly is not.[12] this has happened a few times with image descriptions there. this might be the same desk:[13] | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
Grover Cleveland | 24 | Used the Resolute desk in his office [14] picture of him using it [15] | ||||
William McKinley | 25 | Treaty table or Grant Cabinet table [what Monkman calls it in her book] | 96.5 by 48 inches (245 by 122 cm) [Monkman's book] | McKinley used as desk. Has a blotter, pen and ink stand, clock, calendar, and a row of buzzers for calling staff set on one end of it. [Seale, William. The President's House. White House Historical Association and the National Geographic Society. Washington, D.C. 1986. ISBN 0-912308-28-1. p. 631][16][17] used by recent presidents in the treaty room as a private office desk (Betty Monkman's book says Clinton chose it as his desk in his Treaty Room Office.. bush and Obama particularly but I am sure I could Dig up more) | Treaty Room, White House, Washington, D.C. |
|
Theodore Roosevelt | 26 | desk name | 1 by 1 inch (2.5 by 2.5 cm) | room, building, City |
XXXXXXX |
To show appreciation of your Peer Review which helped get List of Smithsonian museums to featured article status, I award you this Apple I i stole from the Smithsonian to better facilitate future Peer Reviews!--Found5dollar (talk) 14:09, 2 April 2010 (UTC) |
Every time I create an article about something in my adopted home state of new Hampshire, such as my recent Lake Winnipesaukee Ice-Out article, you are right there to copyedit and fix all my mistakes on it. To show my thanks,I have officially, with the lack of official powers I have, renamed the Tilton Arch to the Ken Gallager Arch. Thanks again! --Found5dollar (talk) 13:16, 12 April 2010 (UTC) |
To show appreciation of your many additions to the currently labeled List of members of the United States Congress killed or wounded in office, I present you with the Senate gavel... just don't tell the senate I gave it to you. Now get back in there and make it even better! --Found5dollar (talk) 15:03, 14 January 2011 (UTC) |
To show appreciation of your additions to stereotype mats i was cataloging, I award you this Gutenberg Bible I stole from the New York Public Library. I award you this, so you have one of printings finest achievements for answering my question abut printing!--Found5dollar (talk) 15:03, 14 January 2011 (UTC) |
To show appreciation for your adding all the April Fool's DYK hooks to the Statistics page, i offer you any piece of candy out of the Candy desk you would like. Oh, you can take a second piece too for your absolute demolishment of the old Non-lead hook record with your Batman hook.--Found5dollar (talk) 13:56, 3 April 2011 (UTC) |
List of medal recipients
[edit]Year Awarded | Architect | Image | Building | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1923 | Coolidge and Shattuck | - | Boston Lying-in Hospital | Boston | [29] |
1924 | Parker, Thomas and Rice | John Hancock Building | Boston | ||
1925 | No award | ||||
1926 | Maginnis & Walsh | Science Building, Boston College | Brookline | ||
1927 | Ralph Harrington Doane | Motor Mart | Boston | ||
1928 | No award | ||||
1929 | No award | ||||
1930 | Richard J. Shaw | Immaculate Conception Convent | Malden | ||
1931 | No award | ||||
1932 | No award | ||||
1933 | No award | ||||
1934 | Perry, Shaw & Hepburn | Alice Longfellow Hall, Radcliffe | Cambridge | ||
1935 | No award | ||||
1936 | Allen, Collens & Willis | Newton City Hall | Newton | ||
1937 | No award | ||||
1938 | Coolidge Shepley Bulfinch and Abbott | Lowell House, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1939 | Cram & Ferguson | Conventual Church of St. Mary and St. John | Cambridge | ||
1940 | No award | ||||
1941 | Richard J. Shaw | Edward Hatch Memorial Music Shell | Boston | ||
1942 | No award | ||||
1943 | Perry, Shaw & Hepburn | Houghton Library, Harvard University | Cambridge | ||
1944 | No award | ||||
1945 | No award | ||||
1946 | Richard J. Shaw | St. Clement's Church | West Somerville | ||
1947 | No award | ||||
1948 | No award | ||||
1949 | Richmond & Goldberg | Southern Brookline Community Center, Temple Emeth | Brookline | ||
1950 | Cram & Ferguson | John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Co., Berkeley St. | Boston | ||
1951 | Brown, DeMars, Kennedy, Koch & Rapson | 100 Memorial Drive apartment building | Cambridge | ||
1952 | Arland A. Dirlam | University Lutheran Church | Cambridge | ||
1953 | Shepley Bulfinch Richardson and Abbott | Allston Burr Lecture Hall, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1954 | Maginnis & Walsh & Kennedy | Nazareth Child Care Center | Boston | ||
1955 | Hugh Stubbins & Associates | Country School | Weston | ||
1956 | Richard J. Shaw | Corpus Christi Church | Auburndale | ||
1957 | Anderson Beckwith & Haible | Boston Manufacturers Mutual and Mutual Boiler Machinery Co. Office Building | Waltham | ||
1958 | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Karl Taylor Compton Laboratories, MIT | Cambridge | ||
1959 | José Luis Sert | Sert Residence at 64 Francis Street | Cambridge | ||
1960 | Shepley Bulfinch Richardson and Abbott | Quincy House, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1961 | The Architects Collaborative | Academic Quadrangle, Brandeis | Waltham | ||
1962 | No award | ||||
1963 | No award | ||||
1964 | Le Corbusier (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret) in association with Sert, Jackson & Gourley | Carpenter Visual Arts Center, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1965 | I.M. Pei & Associates | The Earth Sciences Building (The Green Center for Earth Sciences), MIT | Cambridge | ||
1966 | Sert, Jackson & Gourley | Peabody Terrace, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1967 | Sert Jackson and Associates | Holyoke Center, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1968 | No award | ||||
1969 | Kallmann McKinnell and Knowles in association with Campbell, Aldrich & Nulty and LeMessurier Associates | Boston City Hall | Boston | ||
1970 | Benjamin Thompson and Associates | Design Research International | Cambridge | ||
1971 | Edward Larrabee Barnes FAIA and Emery Roth and Sons, Associated Architects | New England Merchants National Bank Building | Boston | ||
1972 | The Architects Collaborative | Children's Hospital Medical Center | Boston | ||
1973 | Benjamin Thompson and Associates | Monroe C. Gutman Library, Graduate School of Education, Harvard | Cambridge | ||
1974 | Kallmann and McKinnell | Boston Five Cents Savings Bank | Boston | ||
1975 | I.M. Pei & Partners, in association with Araldo Cossutta, Architect | Christian Science Center, Boston | Boston | ||
1976 | Sert Jackson and Associates | Harvard University Science Center | Cambridge | ||
1977 | Benjamin Thompson and Associates | Quincy Market Building, Faneuil Hall Marketplace | Boston | ||
1978 | The Architects Collaborative | Josiah Quincy Community School | Boston | ||
1979 | Charles G. Hilgenhurst Associates | East Cambridge Savings Bank | Cambridge | ||
1980 | I.M. Pei & Partners | Dreyfus Laboratory, MIT | Cambridge | ||
1981 | The Stubbins Associates | Federal Reserve Bank of Boston | Boston | ||
1982 | Kallmann McKinnell & Wood | American Academy of Arts and Sciences | Cambridge | ||
1983 | I.M. Pei & Partners | John Hancock Tower | Boston | ||
1984 | No award | ||||
1985 | Graham Gund Architects | Church Court Condominiums | Boston | ||
1986 | No award | ||||
1987 (1988?) | Wellesley College Science Center | Wellesley | [30] | ||
1988 | Koetter, Kim & Associates | Codex World Headquarters | Canton | ||
1989 | Kallmann McKinnell & Wood | Hynes Convention Center | Boston | ||
1990 | Kallmann McKinnell & Wood | Shad Hall, Harvard Business School | Allston | ||
1991 | Frank O. Gehry & Associates with Schwartz/Silver Architects | 360 Newbury Street | Boston | ||
1992 | SOM, Parsons Brinkerhoff Quade & Douglas, The Halvorson Company, Ellenzweig Associates, and LeMessurier Consultants | The Park and Garage at Post Office Square | Boston | ||
1993 | Schwartz/Silver Architects | Rotch Library, MIT | Cambridge | ||
1994 | Kallmann McKinnell & Wood | Hauser Hall, Harvard Law School | Cambridge | ||
1995 | No award | ||||
1996 | Leers Weinzapfel Associates in association with Chisholm Washington Architects | George Robert White Youth Development Center | Boston | ||
1997 | Stanley Saitowitz | New England Holocaust Memorial | Boston | ||
1998 | No award | ||||
1999 | Shared Award: Graham Gund Architects; TAMS/Gannet Fleming/URS/Wallace Floyd Design Group/Stull and Lee | The Lincoln School, Brookline; Vent Building #7 at Logan Airport | Brookline; Boston | ||
2000 | Jose Rafael Moneo, Payette Associates | The Davis Museum and Cultural Center, Wellesley College | Wellesley | [30][31] | |
2001 | Shepley Bulfinch Richardson and Abbott | - | Boston Public Library renovation | Boston | [32] |
2002 | Office dA | - | Northeastern University Multi-Faith Spiritual Center | Boston | [32] |
2003 | Machado and Silvetti Associates | Honan-Allston Branch/Boston Public Library | Allston | [32] | |
2004 | Steven Holl Architects and Perry Dean Rogers Partners | Simmons Hall, MIT | Cambridge | [32] | |
2005 | William Rawn Associates | Building H/College of Computer and Information Sciences and Residence Hall, Northeastern University | Boston | [32] | |
2006 | Mack Scogin Merrill Elam Architects | Wang Campus Center, Wellesley College | Wellesley | [32][30] | |
2007 | Diller Scofidio + Renfro with Perry Dean Rogers Partners | Institute of Contemporary Art | Boston | [32] | |
2008 | Behnisch, Behnisch & Partner; House & Robertson Architects; Next Phase Studios | - | Genzyme Center | Cambridge | [32] |
2009 | Anmahian Winton Architects | Parker Community Boathouse | Brighton | [32] | |
2010 | William Rawn Associates with Ann Beha Architects | New Cambridge Public Library | Cambridge | [32] | |
2011 | Kyu Sung Woo Architects | - | Harvard Graduate Student Housing | Cambridge | [32] |
2012 | Maki and Associates in association with Leers Weinzapfel Associates | MIT Media Lab | Cambridge | [32] | |
2013 | Jonathan Levi Architects with Stantec Architecture | - | Roger E. Wellington Elementary School | Belmont | [32] |
2014 | Foster + Partners with CBT Architects | MFA Art of the Americas Wing | Boston | [32] | |
2015 | Renzo Piano Building Workshop with Stantec | Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Addition | Boston | [32] | |
2016 | Mecanoo Architecten with Sasaki | Bruce C. Bolling Municipal Building | Boston | [32] |
- ^ a b Young, Michelle. "The Desk of George Washington Inside NYC City Halls Governor Room". Untapped New York. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ "Washington's Desk at the President's House". Ushistory.org. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ Lawler Jr., Edward (2002-01-01). "The President's House in Philadelphia: The Rediscovery of a Lost Landmark". The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography. 126 (1): 5–95 – via JSTOR. p. 27.
- ^ Crimmins, Peter (2022-02-28). "Historical Society pushes back on plan to transfer Philly History Museum to Drexel University". WHYY. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ "Special Collections". Philadelphia History Museum. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ a b c "Declaration of Independence Desk". National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ Boissoneault, Lorraine (2017-07-06). "History Was Writ Large on This Desk Belonging to Thomas Jefferson". Smithsonian. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ Whitcomb, John; Whitcomb, Claire (2000). Real Life at the White House. New York: Routledge. p. 43. ISBN 0415923204.
- ^ Harris, Scott H.; Kearney, Jarod. ""Articles of the Best Kind"". White House Historical Association. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ "Collections". James Monroe Museum and Memorial Library. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ [https://archive.org/details/presidentshouseh01seal/page/182/mode/2up?q=desk&view=theater The president's house : a history> p. 183
- ^ a b Whitcomb, John; Whitcomb, Claire. Real Life at the White House. p.119.
- ^ Seale, William. The President's House. p. 339.
- ^ a b Seale, William. The President's House. p. 493.
- ^ Lately, Thomas (1968). The first President Johnson; the three lives of the seventeenth President of the United States of America. New York: William Morrow & Company, Inc. p. 530.
- ^ Seale, William. The President's House. p. 426.
- ^ The first President Johnson; the three lives of the seventeenth President of the United States of America p. 530
- ^ The president's house : a history pp. 426, 493, 538.
- ^ [18]. p. 105
- ^ [19]
- ^ The president's house : a history p. 339
- ^ a b [20]
- ^ [21]
- ^ Lately, Thomas (1968). The first President Johnson; the three lives of the seventeenth President of the United States of America. New York: William Morrow & Company, Inc. p. 350.
- ^ The president's house : a history pp. 426, 493, 538.
- ^ The first President Johnson; the three lives of the seventeenth President of the United States of America p. 530
- ^ The president's house : a history pp. 426, 493, 538.
- ^ The president's house : a history. p. 493,494.
- ^ White, Eric. In Memory of Fathers. Boston Society of Architects. Juen 15, 2016. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
- ^ a b c Wellesley Campus Center Awarded 2006 Harleston Parker Medal. Wellesley College. December 20, 2006. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
- ^ Payette Associates: An Evolution of IdeasImages Publishing, 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Harleston Parker Medal Boston Society of Architects. Retrieved June 6, 2017
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