Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/June 23
This is a list of selected June 23 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Banff National Park
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Castle Mountain, Banff National Park
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Moraine Lake, Banff National Park
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Lake Louise, Banff National Park
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Stand Watie
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Patsy Mink
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Baron Pierre de Coubertin
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Gamal Abdel Nasser
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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St John's Day and Victory Day in Estonia | both: refimprove |
Jāņi in Latvia; | refimprove |
Saint Jonas' Festival in Lithuania; | tagged as stub |
1713 – After Queen Anne's War, French residents of Acadia were given one year to declare allegiance to Britain or leave Nova Scotia. | refimprove section |
1757 – Seven Years' War: British forces under Robert Clive defeated troops under Siraj ud-Daulah at the Battle of Plassey, allowing the British East India Company to annex Bengal. | unreferenced section |
1817 – The Articles of Association of the Bank of Montreal, Canada's oldest chartered bank, were adopted. | refimprove |
1858 – Edgardo Mortara, a six-year-old Jewish boy, was seized by papal authorities and taken to be raised as a Roman Catholic, sparking an international controversy. | neutrality issues |
1919 – Estonian War of Independence: Estonian troops engaged the forces of the Pro-German Government of Latvia near Cēsis, Latvia, recapturing the area four days later. | unreferenced section |
1961 – The Antarctic Treaty, which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and bans military activity on the continent, came into force. | already featured on December 1 |
1972 – More than forty countries left the sterling area, allowing their currencies to float independently of the British pound. | refimprove, date/fact not in article |
Eligible
- 1280 – Reconquista: Troops of the Emirate of Granada defeated those of the Kingdom of Castile and the Kingdom of León in the Battle of Moclín.
- 1594 – Anglo-Spanish War: During the Action of Faial, an English attempt to capture a Portuguese carrack, reputedly one of the richest ever to set sail from the Indies, caused it to explode with all the treasure lost.
- 1780 – American Revolutionary War: The Continental Army defeated British and Hessian troops at the Battle of Springfield, effectively ending British ambitions in New Jersey.
- 1887 – The Parliament of Canada passed the Rocky Mountains Park Act, creating Banff National Park in Alberta as the country's first national park.
- 1926 – The College Board administered the first SAT, a major standardized test for university and college admissions in the United States.
- 1944 – After a closely supervised visit by the Red Cross to Theresienstadt Ghetto in German-occupied Czechoslovakia, Maurice Rossel reported that conditions there were "almost normal".
- 1956 – In a nationwide referendum, Gamal Abdel Nasser was elected President of Egypt, a post he held until his death in 1970.
- 1972 – President Richard Nixon signed Title IX into law as part of the Education Amendments, prohibiting gender discrimination in any educational program receiving U.S. federal funds.
- 1982 – Chinese American Vincent Chin died after being beaten into a coma in Highland Park, Michigan, U.S., by two automotive workers who were angry about the success of Japanese auto companies.
- 1985 – A bomb attributed to the Sikh separatist group Babbar Khalsa destroyed Air India Flight 182 above the Atlantic Ocean, killing all 329 on board.
- 1991 – The first installment of the video-game series Sonic the Hedgehog was released, transforming Sega into a leading game company.
- 2014 – Under the terms of UN Security Council Resolution 2118, the last of Syria's declared chemical weapons were shipped out for destruction.
- 2016 – Citizens of the United Kingdom voted to support a non-binding resolution to leave the European Union.
- Born/died this day: | Li Congyi and Consort Dowager Wang |d|947| Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland |b|1456| Richard W. Meade |b|1778| Norman Pritchard |b|1875| Verena Holmes |b|1889| Len Hutton |b|1916| Frances McDormand |b|1957| Sanjay Gandhi |d|1980| Betty Shabazz |d|1997
June 23: Grand Duke's Official Birthday in Luxembourg
- 1266 – War of Saint Sabas: At the Battle of Trapani, Venetian forces defeated a larger Genoese fleet, capturing all their remaining ships.
- 1865 – Stand Watie became the last Confederate general of the American Civil War to surrender to Union forces.
- 1894 – Led by French historian Pierre de Coubertin (pictured), an international congress at the Sorbonne in Paris formed the International Olympic Committee to revive the ancient Olympic Games.
- 1946 – Canada's largest recorded onshore earthquake struck Vancouver Island, British Columbia.
- 2013 – A group of militants stormed a high-altitude Pakistani mountaineering base camp near Nanga Parbat in Gilgit-Baltistan, killing ten climbers and one local guide.
- Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (d. 1324)
- Huda Sha'arawi (b. 1879)
- Michèle Mouton (b. 1951)