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1952 Punjab Legislative Assembly election

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1952 Punjab Legislative Assembly Election

← 1946 26 March 1952 1957 →

All 126 seats in the Punjab Legislative Assembly, 1957
64 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Bhim Sen Sachar Gopal Singh Khalsa
Party INC SAD
Leader's seat Ludhiana City South Jagraon
Seats won 96 13
Popular vote 1,830,601 620,455
Percentage 36.69% 12.44%

Chief Minister before election

Bhim Sen Sachar
INC

Chief Minister after election

Bhim Sen Sachar
INC

Indian administrative divisions, as of 1951

Elections to elect the First Punjab Legislative Assembly were held on 26 March 1952. 842 candidates contested for the 105 constituencies in the Assembly. There were 21 two-member constituencies and 84 single-member constituencies.[1]

Results

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Summary of results of the 1952 Punjab Legislative Assembly election[1]
Political party Flag Seats
Contested
Won % of
Seats
Votes Vote %
Indian National Congress 121 96 76.19 18,30,601 36.69
Shiromani Akali Dal 48 13 10.32 6,20,455 12.44
Zamindar Party 31 2 1.59 3,72,126 7.46
Communist Party of India 26 4 3.17 1,93,974 3.89
Forward Bloc (Marxist Group) 19 1 0.79 69,694 1.40
Lal Communist Party Hind Union 9 1 0.79 57,739 1.16
Independent 446 9 7.14 11,92,896 23.91
Total seats 126 Voters 86,23,498 Turnout 49,89,077 (57.85%)

Elected members

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Constituency Member Party
Sirsa Devi Lal Indian National Congress
Fatehabad Ganga Ram Independent
Dalbir Singh Gohar Indian National Congress
Hissar City Balwant Rai Indian National Congress
Hissar Sadar Ranjit Singh Indian National Congress
Hansi Lajpat Rai Indian National Congress
Narnaund Sarup Singh Indian National Congress
Bhiwani Mam Raj Indian National Congress
Ram Kumar Indian National Congress
Rai Rizaq Ram Indian National Congress
Sonipat Siri Ram Indian National Congress
Ganaur Lehri Singh Indian National Congress
Gohana Nanhu Ram Indian National Congress
Mam Chand Indian National Congress
Kalanaur Badlu Ram Indian National Congress
Jhajjar Sher Singh Indian National Congress
Chand Ram Indian National Congress
Rohtak City Dev Raj Indian National Congress
Ferozepore Jhirka Yasin Khan Indian National Congress
Nuh Abdul Ghani Indian National Congress
Palwal Gurditta Indian National Congress
Hassanpur Dharam Vir Indian National Congress
Rewari Chuni Lal Indian National Congress
Abhai Singh Indian National Congress
Ballab Garh Kidar Nath Sehgal Indian National Congress
Gurgaon Gajraj Singh Indian National Congress
Sohna Babu Dayal Indian National Congress
Sambhalka Mool Chand Indian National Congress
Panipat Krishan Gopal Datt Indian National Congress
Karnal Nand Lal Indian National Congress
Asandh Kasturi Lal Indian National Congress
Gharaunda Samar Singh Indian National Congress
Butana Ram Sarup Indian National Congress
Phaggu Ram Indian National Congress
Thanesar Benarsi Das Indian National Congress
Shahabad Jagdish Chand Indian National Congress
Kaithal Daulat Ram Indian National Congress
Pundri Gopi Chand Indian National Congress
Jagadhri Dev Datt Indian National Congress
Molana Rattan Amol Singh Indian National Congress
Molana Ram Parkash Independent
Ambala City Abdul Gaffar Khan Indian National Congress
Ambala Cantt Dev Raj Indian National Congress
Narain Garh Sadhu Ram Indian National Congress
Chandi Garh Jagat Narain Indian National Congress
Rupar Raijinder Singh Indian National Congress
Partap Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Simla Som Datt Indian National Congress
Nurpur Ram Chand Indian National Congress
Dharamsala Hari Ram Indian National Congress
Haripur Bhagat Ram Indian National Congress
Palampur Kanaya Lal Indian National Congress
Sujanpur Pratap Singh Indian National Congress
Kulu Lal Chand Independent
Seraj Raghubir Singh Independent
Hamirpur Daulat Ram Indian National Congress
Mehr Singh Indian National Congress
Dasuya Hari Singh Indian National Congress
Mukerian Ralla Ram Indian National Congress
Amb Khushiram Indian National Congress
Una Mansa Ram Indian National Congress
Balachar Baloo Ram Indian National Congress
Gharhshankar Harbhajan Singh Indian National Congress
Kartar Singh Indian National Congress
Hoshiarpur Jagat Ram Indian National Congress
Guran Dass Indian National Congress
Nawanshehr Bishna Indian National Congress
Gurbachan Singh Indian National Congress
Phillaur Niranjan Dass Indian National Congress
Nurmahal Darbara Singh Indian National Congress
Nakodar Sant Ram Indian National Congress
Swaran Singh Indian National Congress
Adampur Gurbanta Singh Indian National Congress
Mota Singh Indian National Congress
Kartarpur Gurdial Singh Indian National Congress
Jullundur City North West Ram Kishan Indian National Congress
Jullundur City South East Sita Devi Indian National Congress
Samrala Naurang Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ajmer Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ludhiana City North Jagdish Chander Indian National Congress
Ludhiana City South Bhim Sen Sachar Indian National Congress
Jagraon Iqbal Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Gopal Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Ludhiana Sadar Shamsher Singh Independent
Moga Dharmkot Mukhtair Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Davinder Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Khuian Sarwar Teg Ram Indian National Congress
Abohar Chandi Ram Indian National Congress
Mallanwala Partap Singh Independent
Ferozepore Harnam Singh Indian National Congress
Guru Har Sahai Partap Singh Independent
Kot Bhai Puran Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Bhag Singh Shiromani Akali Dal
Fazilka Wadhawa Ram Independent
Ramdas Parkash Kaur Indian National Congress
Amritsar Waryam Singh Indian National Congress
Khem Singh Indian National Congress
Amritsar City North Satya Pal Indian National Congress
Amritsar City Central Amir Chand Gupta Indian National Congress
Amritsar City West Shanoo Devi Indian National Congress
Jhabal Gurdial Singh Indian National Congress
Khalra Balwant Singh Indian National Congress
Patti Partap Singh Indian National Congress
Tarn Tarn Mohan Singh Indian National Congress
Darshan Singh Communist Party of India
Beas Sohan Singh Indian National Congress
Dera Baba Nanak Joginder Singh Indian National Congress
Serah Waryam Singh Indian National Congress
Batala Gurbachan Singh Indian National Congress
Sri Gobind Pur Uttam Singh Indian National Congress
Rania Shiv Singh Indian National Congress
Gurdas Pur Sunder Singh Indian National Congress
Parbodh Chandra Indian National Congress
Narot Jaimal Singh Gorakh Nath Indian National Congress
Pathankot Kesho Dass Independent

State Reorganization

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On 1 November 1956, under States Reorganisation Act, 1956, Patiala & East Punjab States Union was merged with Punjab.[2] Thus the assembly constituencies were increased from 105 with 126 seats in 1952 to 121 with 154 seats in 1957 elections.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Statistical Report on General Election, 1951 : To the Legislative Assembly of Punjab" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  2. ^ "Reorganisation of States, 1955" (PDF). The Economic Weekly. 15 October 1955. Retrieved 25 July 2015.