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Alopia bielzii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alopia bielzii
Shell of Alopia bielzii madensis (specimen at the Natural History Museum, Rotterdam)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Clausiliidae
Genus: Alopia
Species:
A. bielzii
Binomial name
Alopia bielzii
(L. Pfeiffer, 1849)
Synonyms

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  • Alopia (Alopia) bielzii (L. Pfeiffer, 1849) · alternative representation
  • Clausilia (Alopia) bielzii L. Pfeiffer, 1849 superseded combination
  • Clausilia bielzii L. Pfeiffer, 1849 (original combination)

Alopia bielzii is a species of small, tropical, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae.[1]

Subspecies
  • Alopia bielzii bielzii (L. Pfeiffer, 1849)
  • Alopia bielzii clathrata (E. A. Bielz, 1856)
  • Alopia bielzii madensis (C. Fuss, 1855)
  • Alopia bielzii tenuis (E. A. Bielz, 1861)

Description

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The length of the shell varies between 14 mm and 18 mm, its diameter between 3.7 mm and 4.5 mm. [2]

(Original description in Latin) The shell is dextral with an arched slit. It is fusiform in shape, and is marked by strong, widely spaced white plications. It is somewhat translucent with an oily sheen and a violet-brown coloration. The spire tapers evenly to a somewhat blunt apex and consists of 9 to 10.5 whorls, with the upper whorls being convex and the lower ones slightly flattened, while the body whorl is compressed at the base. The aperture is oblong-oval and has no lip. The peristome is continuous, briefly detached, and expanded, with a pale-horny hue. It features converging lamellae, lacks a fold on the lunate plica, and has four prominent palatal plicae with a barely visible columellar plica. [3]

Distribution

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This species occurs in Romania and Slovakia. [1]

References

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  1. ^ a b Alopia bielzii (L. Pfeiffer, 1849). 1 September 2024. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species.
  2. ^ AnimalBase: Alopia bielzii
  3. ^ Küster, Heinrich Carl, - Chemnitz, Johann Hieronymus, - Martini, Friedrich Heinrich Wilhelm (1847). Die Schliessschnecken und die verwandten Gattungen (Clausilia, Balea, Cylindrella, Megaspira) : in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Nürnberg: Nürnberg, Verlag von Bauer und Raspe (Julius Merz) 1847 Series: Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz Bd. 1 Abt. 14. p. 104. Retrieved 1 September 2024.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Pfeiffer, L. (1849). "Nachträge zu L. Pfeiffer Monographia Heliceorum". Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie. Cassel (Theodor Fischer). 6 (4): 122. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
  • Bank, R. A.; Neubert, E. (2017). Checklist of the land and freshwater Gastropoda of Europe. Last update: July 16th, 2017.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Live specimen of Alopia bielzii