List of natural gas fields in Romania
Appearance
(Redirected from Ana gas field)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2009-57.jpg/200px-Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2009-57.jpg)
This is a list of natural gas fields in Romania.
Onshore fields
[edit]Field name | Location | Discovery | Begin of production | Operator | Proven reserves | Daily Production | Other notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bazna | Bazna, Sibiu County | 1912 | 1915 | Romgaz | 1.05 Tcf | 23.8 Mcf | [1][2] | |
Bătrânești | Icușești, Neamț County | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf | 7 Mcf | [3] | |
Bențid | Șimonești, Harghita County | 1964 | 1966 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf | 30 Mcf | [4] | |
Berbinceni | Secuieni | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf | 7 Mcf | ||
Bilca | Bilca, Suceava County | 2000 | 2006 | Raffles Energy + Romgaz | 107 Bcf (2010) | 3.7 Mcf (2010) | [5] | |
Bilciurești | Bilciurești, Dâmbovița County | 1962 | 1962 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf (2010) | 4.9 Mcf (2010) | [6] | |
Bobocu | Cochirleanca, Buzău County | 1966 | 1966 | Zeta Petroleum | 147 Bcf (2011) | 25 Mcf/d (2011) | first developed by Romgaz, but abandoned in 1995 due to sand influx, taken over by Zeta Petroleum in 1998, production restarted 2011 | [7] |
Brădești | Brădești, Harghita County | 1965 | 1966 | Romgaz | 74 Bcf | 20 Mcf | [4] | |
Brodina | Brodina, Suceava County | 2009 | 2010 | Romgaz, Aurelian Oil & Gas | 99 Bcf (2010) | 5.3 Mcf (2010) | ||
Caragele | Luciu, Buzău County | June 2016 | 2020 | Romgaz | 986 Bcf (2016) | 12.76 Mcf per well (2020) | one of the largest recent onshore discoveries, with a length of 35 km (22 mi) located at a depth of 4,000 m (13,000 ft) in Jurassic calcareous reservoirs | [8][9] |
Călinești | Călinești, Teleorman County | 2010 | 2014 | Carpathian Energy | 63 Bcf (2013) | 10 Mcf (2013) | [11] | |
Cetatea de Baltă | Cetatea de Baltă, Alba County | 1900 | 1910 | Romgaz | 1.42 Tcf (2010) | 42 Mcf (2010) | [12] | |
Copșa Mică | Copșa Mică, Sibiu County | 1915 | 1920 | Romgaz | 2.77 Tcf (2010) | 3.7 Mcf (2010) | [13][12] | |
Cristur | Cristuru Secuiesc, Harghita County | 1920 | 1930 | Romgaz | 852 Bcf (2010) | 52.5 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
Cușmed | Atid, Harghita County | 1967 | 1968 | Romgaz | 75 Bcf (1995) | 20 Mcf (1995) | [4] | |
Daia | Apold, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 2.13 Tcf (2010) | 130 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
Damieni | Eremitu, Mureș County | 1972 | 1972 | Romgaz | 39 Bcf (2010) | 4.9 Mcf (2010) | [6] | |
Dârvari | Dârvari, Mehedinți County | 2012 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 148 Bcf (2013) | 11 Mcf (2013) | Unconventional: shale gas | [15] |
Deleni | Băgaciu, Mureș County | 1912 | 1915 | Romgaz | 3 Tcf (1999) | 178 Mcf (1999) | [16] | |
Filitelnic | Bălăușeri, Mureș County | 1958 | 1961 | Romgaz | 2.1 Bcf (2010) | 107 Mcf (2010) | [17][18] | |
Firtușu | Lupeni, Harghita County | 1966 | 1970 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf (1995) | 30 Mcf (1995) | [19] | |
Gherăiești | Bacău, Bacău County | 2009 | 2010 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 52 Bcf (2010) | 3.52 Mcf (2010) | [20] | |
Frasin-Gura Humorului | Gura Humorului, Suceava County | 1971 | 1972 | Romgaz | 36 Bcf (2010) | 5 Mcf (2010) | [21] | |
Ghercești | Ghercești, Dolj County | 1970 | 1975 | Romgaz | 400 Bcf (1995) | 100 Mcf (1995) | Romgaz also operates a large gas storage facility at this site. | [19] |
Ghindăoani | Ghindăoani, Neamț County | 2000 | 2006 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 115 Bcf (2010) | 4 Mcf (2010) | [22] | |
Grădiștea | Grădiștea, Vâlcea County | 2002 | 2007 | Romgaz | 170 Bcf (2007) | 30 Mcf (2007) | [23] | |
Ibănești | Ibănești, Mureș County | 1965 | 1966 | Romgaz | 61 Bcf (1991) | 20 Mcf (1991) | [19] | |
Ilimbav | Marpod, Sibiu County | 1932 | 1935 | Romgaz | 532 Bcf (2010) | 12 Mcf (2010) | [12] | |
Laslău Mare | Suplac, Mureș County | 1920 | 1975 | Romgaz | 176 Bcf (2000) | 21.3 Mcf (2008) | [24][25] | |
Lilieci | Hemeiuș, Bacău County | 2009 | 2010 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 147 Bcf (2010) | 4.6 Mcf (2010) | [26] | |
Mamu | Mădulari, Vâlcea County | 1980 | 1988 | Petrom | 276 Bcf (2007) | 84 Mcf (2007) | [27] | |
Mănești-Vlădeni | Mănești | 1943 | 1945 | Petrom | 52 Bcf (2008) | 4.6 Mcf (2008) | [28] | |
Miercurea Nirajului | Miercurea Nirajului, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.42 Tcf (2010) | 35 Mcf (2010) | [29] | |
Mușenița | Mușenița, Suceava County | 2012 | 2014 | Zeta Petroleum | 80 Bcf (2014) | 37 Mcf (2014) | [30] | |
Nades | Nadeș, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 355 Bcf (2009) | 17.5 Mcf (2009) | [12] | |
Noul Săsesc | Laslea, Sibiu County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 3.55 Tcf (2009) | 70 Mcf (2009) | [12] | |
Plenița | Plenița, Dolj County | 2012 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 124 Bcf (2013) | 11 Mcf (2013) | Unconventional production: shale gas | [15] |
Poduri | Poduri, Bacău County | 2012 | 2014 | Stratum Energy | 235 Bcf (2014) | 49 Mcf (2014) | [31][32][33] | |
RBN-4 | Bârlad, Vaslui County | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf (2010) | 3.74 Mcf (2010) | [34] | |
Roman-Secuieni | Secuieni, Neamț County | 1992 | 1995 | Romgaz | 850 Bcf (2009) | 84 Mcf (2009) | [35] | |
Rodbav | Șoarș, Brașov County | 1935 | 1938 | Romgaz | 213 Bcf (2010) | 10 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
Roua | Fântânele, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.6 Tcf (2010) | 23.8 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
Salonta | Salonta, Bihor County | 2010 | 2010 | Expert Petroleum | 230 Bcf (2010) | 54.5 Mcf (2010) | [36] | |
Sărmașel | Sărmașu, Mureș County | 1909 | 1912 | Romgaz | 354 Bcf (2010) | 71 Mcf (2010) | [1] | |
Sângeorgiu de Pădure | Sângeorgiu de Pădure, Mureș County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 871 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
Sighișoara | Sighişoara, Mureș County | 2003 | 2004 | Romgaz, Wintershall | 196 Bcf (2004) | 10.6 Mcf (2004) | [38][39] | |
Solca | Solca, Suceava County | 2010 | 2012 | Europa Oil & Gas | 80 Bcf (2012) | 106 Mcf (2012) | [40][dead link] | |
Spinoasa | Săcuieu, Cluj County | 1980 | 1985 | Romgaz | 1.045 Tcf (2013) | 100 Mcf (2013) | [37] | |
Șamșud | Șamșud, Sălaj County | 1915 | 1920 | Romgaz | 52 Bcf (2010) | 53 Mcf (2010) | [1] | |
Șaroș | Dumbrăveni, Sibiu County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 2.84 Tcf (2010) | 70 Mcf (2010) | [41] | |
Șincai | Nadeș, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 355 Bcf (2010) | 17.5 Mcf (2010) | [2] | |
Suceava | Suceava, County | H2Oil + Raffles | ||||||
Târgu Mureș | Târgu Mureș, Mureș County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 697 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
Târnăveni | Târnăveni, Mureș County | 1950 | 1955 | Romgaz | 418 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
Teleac | Gornești, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.06 Tcf (2010) | 23.8 Mcf (2020) | [14] | |
Torcești | Adjud, Vrancea County | 2007 | 2008 | Petrom | 52 Bcf (2008) | 4.8 Mcf (2008) | [42] | |
Totea | Licurici, Gorj County | 2011 | 2011 | Petrom | 360 Bcf (2011) | 16.9 Mcf (2011) | [43] | |
Voitinel | Solca, Suceava County | 2010 | 2012 | Aurelian Oil & Gas Europa Oil & Gas Romgaz |
415 Bcf (2010) | 106 Mcf (2010) | [44] | |
Zau de Câmpie | Zau de Câmpie, Mureș County | 1914 | 1920 | Romgaz | 416 Bcf (2009) | 3.6 Mcf (2010) | 62 active drilling rigs as of 2018 | [45] [46] |
Offshore fields
[edit]Field name | Location | Discovery | Begin of production | Operator | Proven reserves | Production per day | Other notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A-E | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 43 Bcf | 11 Mcf | ||
Ana | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2010 | Sterling Resources | 247 Bcf | 110 Mcf | ||
Anca | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 442 Bcf | 88 Mcf | ||
Balaur | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 125 Bcf | 22 Mcf | ||
Bianca | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 114 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
Clara | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 97 Bcf (2015) | 11 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
Cobălcescu | Black Sea | 2000 | 2002 | Petrom | 70 Bcf (2013) | 30 Mcf (2013) | [48] | |
Doina | Black Sea | 1990 | 1995 | Petrom | 200 Bcf (2008) | 17.7 Mcf (2008) | [49] | |
Domino | Black Sea | 2012 | 2020 | Petrom, ExxonMobil | 1.46 Tcf (2020) | 630 Mcf (2020) | [50][51] | |
East Cobălcescu | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | PetroCeltic | 491 Bcf (2018) | 200 Mcf (2018) | [52] | |
Florina | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 77 Bcf (2015) | 11 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
Gina | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 88 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [53] | |
Ioana | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 653 Bcf (2015) | 110 Mcf (2015) | [47][54] | |
Lira | Black Sea | 2016 | not yet started | Lukoil |
1.1 Tcf (2016) | not yet started | [55] | |
Luceafărul | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 104 Bcf (2018) | 50 Mcf (2018) | [47] | |
Maria | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 102 Bcf (2018) | 22 Mcf (2018) | [56] | |
Miorița | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 125 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [57] | |
Muridava | Black Sea - Block EX27 | 2011 | not started | Melrose Resources | 169 Bcf (2011) | up to 100 Mcf/d | [58] | |
Nadia | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 306 Bcf (2018) | 50 Mcf (2018) | [47] | |
Paula | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 58 Bcf (2012) | 5 Mcf (2012) | [53] | |
Pelican South | Black Sea - Neptun Deep | 2014 | not yet started | OMV, ExxonMobil | 700-900 Bcf (2015) | 200 Mcf | [59] | |
South Cobălcescu |
Black Sea | 2012 | 2018 | PetroCeltic | 404 Bcf (2014) | 202 Mcf (2014) | [60] |
References
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Further reading
[edit]- "Natural Gas in Romania". Offshore Technology. 28 September 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024. section: "Largest natural gas producing fields in Romania (2022)"
- Pavalasc, Marian (13 September 2022). "Despite Living Atop A Gas Field, Romanian Villagers Are Still Burning Wood". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 21 January 2024. - Caragele gas field
- Elliott, Stuart (30 October 2023). "BSOG completes first planned turnaround of Midia gas fields offshore Romania". S&P Global Commodity Insights. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Carter, F. W. (1970). "Natural Gas in Romania". Geography. 55 (2): 214–220. ISSN 0016-7487. JSTOR 40567242. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Tulucan, Alina Dana; Soveja-Iacob, Lucia-Elena; Krezsek, Csaba (January 2018). "History of the oil and gas industry in Romania". Geological Society Special Publications. 465 (1): 191–200. Bibcode:2018GSLSP.465..191T. doi:10.1144/SP465.15. S2CID 135099293. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Coloja, Pascu Mihai; Dinu, Florinel (1 January 2009). "ABOUT 100 YEARS OF THE ROMANIAN GAS INDUSTRY: 1909-2009. | Annals of DAAAM & Proceedings | EBSCOhost". Annals of DAAAM & Proceedings, 2009: 1827. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Popescu, Bogdan M.; Niculescu, Nicolae (January 1994). "Romania". Regional Petroleum Geology of the World. pp. 287–311. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Coconea, Gabriel (October 1994). "Natural Gas, An Essential Source of Energy in The Romanian Economy". Energy Exploration & Exploitation. 12 (5): 359–368. Bibcode:1994EExEx..12..359C. doi:10.1177/014459879401200503. ISSN 0144-5987. S2CID 132973000. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Antonescu, Niculae Napoleon (June 2018). "INDUSTRIA DE PETROL ȘI GAZE DIN ROMÂNIA, LA UN SECOL DE LA MAREA UNIRE" (PDF). Mesagerul Energetic (in Romanian). Retrieved 21 January 2024. - alternate download site
- Bulearcă, Marius; Popescu, Cătălin (1 September 2019). "CĂI DE DEZVOLTARE A INDUSTRIEI HIDROCARBURILOR DIN ROMÂNIA ÎN DECENIUL URMĂTOR. | Review of Management & Economic Engineering | EBSCOhost". openurl.ebsco.com. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Visenescu, Ramona; Bartelet, Henry Antoine (2017). "How Romania can become a key player in the European gas market". doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.32059.49446.
- Bowden, Julian (October 2019). SE Europe gas markets: towards integration. Oxford University. doi:10.26889/9781784671488. ISBN 978-1-78467-148-8. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
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ignored (help) - working paper - "Top 10 câmpuri petrolifere şi gazeifere cu cea mai mare producţie din România". Economica.net (in Romanian). 15 March 2016. ("Top 10 oil and gas fields with the highest production in Romania")