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Apodinium floodi

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Apodinium floodi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Alveolata
Phylum: Myzozoa
Superclass: Dinoflagellata
Class: Dinophyceae
Order: Blastodiniales
Family: Apodiniaceae
Genus: Apodinium
Species:
A. floodi
Binomial name
Apodinium floodi

Apodinium floodi is an ectoparasitic dinoflagellate found in the vicinity of northwest Washington, USA. Its host is the sea squirt Oikopleura labradoriensis. Trophozoites of A. floodi are encased by membrane and divisions of young trophozoites produce a single file of sporogenic cells. Divisions occur perpendicular to this axis, and eventually the spores are produced. A. floodi attaches to its host with a peduncle, which it penetrates into the larvacean tunicate's musculature, reaching the notochord. Two principle rhizoids penetrate the outer region of the notochord, presumably to absorb nutrients from O. labradoriensis blood.[1]

References

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  1. ^ McLean, N. and C. Galt. 1990. Apodinium floodi n.sp., a dinoflagellate (Dinoflagellata: Apodinidae) ectoparasitic on Oikopleura labradoriensis (Urochordata: Larvacea). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 9: 213-219. ISSN 0177-5103 doi:10.3354/dao009213