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Atheris hetfieldi

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Atheris hetfieldi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Atheris
Species:
A. hetfieldi
Binomial name
Atheris hetfieldi

Atheris hetfieldi, or Hetfield's bush viper, is a species of viper found in Bioko Island. The species gets its name in honour of James A. Hetfield, the vocalist and guitarist from Metallica as the authors were fans of the band from a young age and naming a species after a celebrity helps to raise awareness for biodiversity.[2][3]

Description

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In comparison to most other Atheris species, A. hetfieldi lacks "horns" above its eyes, has 1 or 2 rows of scales between the eyes and supralabials, lacks lanceolate or acuminate scales on the top of its head, lacks markings on the top or sides of its head, has 153 ventral scales, has 47 to 50 undivided subcaudals, has 4 irregularly sized suprarostrals, has 3 scales between the eye and the nasal, has 19 or 20 interrictals, has 23 to 25 midbody scale rows, has 10 interorbitals and has a brown-green dorsal coloration with large, dark transverse markings.[1][2]

A. hetfieldi can grow to a known maximum of 52 cm (20 in).[2]

Distribution

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Specifically, A. hetfieldi has been found on Moka road in Bioko Island,[2] and it is the only snake considered endemic there.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Ceríaco, Luis M. P.; Marques, Mariana P.; Bauer, Aaron M. (2020-08-28). "The Bush Vipers, genus Atheris Cope, 1862 (Squamata: Viperidae) of Bioko Island, Gulf of Guinea, with the description of a new species". Zootaxa. 4838 (4): 581–593. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4838.4.9. ISSN 1175-5334.
  2. ^ a b c d Atheris hetfieldi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 2 May 2024.
  3. ^ Virata, John (2020-08-28). "Atheris hetfieldi, A New African Bush Viper Named After Metallica Frontman James Hetfield". Reptiles Magazine. Retrieved 2024-04-22.