Bad Luck Blackie
Bad Luck Blackie | |
---|---|
Directed by | Tex Avery |
Story by | Rich Hogan |
Produced by | Fred Quimby |
Starring | Tex Avery William Hanna Patrick McGeehan Harry E. Lang (all uncredited) |
Music by | Scott Bradley |
Animation by | Grant Simmons Walter Clinton Preston Blair Louie Schmitt |
Color process | Technicolor Perspecta (reissue) |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date |
|
Running time | 7:06 |
Language | English |
Bad Luck Blackie is a 1949 American animated comedy short film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.[1][2]
The Tex Avery-directed short was voted the 15th-best cartoon of all-time in a 1994 poll of 1,000 animation industry professionals, as referenced in the book The 50 Greatest Cartoons.[3]
The title is a play on Boston Blackie, a popular radio show at the time. The cartoon marks the first appearance of Tex Avery's version of Spike the Bulldog (later renamed as Butch the Irish Dog in 1955's "Deputy Droopy"), who would later appear in Droopy cartoons in the late-1940s into the 1950s.
Synopsis
[edit]As the story begins, a small, light-gray kitten with dark-gray markings is being mercilessly tormented by a large, mean bulldog. The kitten manages to escape, and while hiding for safety behind a garbage can, he is met by a bowler hat-wearing, cigar-chomping black cat, who offers to protect the kitten (his business card reads "Black Cat — Bad Luck Company — Paths Crossed–Guaranteed Bad Luck"). The black cat demonstrates his skills by crossing the path of the rapidly approaching bulldog (to the tune of "Comin' Through the Rye"), who is then knocked out by a flowerpot that falls from the sky. The black cat leaves the scene after giving the kitten a whistle, to be blown in case of emergency.[4]
The bulldog revives, and tries multiple times to attack the kitten, but every attempt is foiled in the same way: the kitten blows the whistle, the black cat crosses the bulldog's path regardless of circumstances, and the dog is pummeled by various objects falling from the sky, including a cash register, a piano, and a set of good luck horseshoes (not to mention the horse they belong to). At one point, the bulldog seizes the kitten before the kitten can blow his whistle. Though the kitten manages to hold on to the whistle with his paw, the bulldog covers the kitten's mouth with his own paw to silence him. Then a fly lands on the bulldog's nose and causes him irritation. When the bulldog can no longer bear it, he swats the fly with the paw he has been using to silence the kitten. The kitten then blows the whistle yet again, the black cat crosses the bulldog's path, and the bulldog is knocked out cold by another falling object, an object whose presence dogs normally welcome - a fire hydrant.
Eventually, the bulldog frightens the kitten into giving up the whistle, and (after a couple of false starts) he gains the upper hand on the black cat in a construction site by luring him under a large paintbrush, turning him white and rendering his bad luck powers useless. The bulldog then seizes the now-white cat and prepares to beat him up. However, the kitten saves the day by painting himself black and crossing the bulldog's path. The bulldog is conked by a falling anvil, and ends up swallowing the whistle by accident, triggering a case of the hiccups, each one of which causes the whistle to go off. As a result, all manner of huge objects plummet from the sky (ranging from a kitchen sink all the way to a battleship), causing the bulldog to flee in terror. The formerly-black cat gives the kitten his bowler hat as a sign of gratitude for saving his life.[5] The kitten faces the viewer (to the tune of "Auld Lang Syne," which is a melodic variant of "Comin Through the Rye") grinning from ear to ear, and then he snickers in delight when he realizes his new purpose in life as a bad luck cat. The cartoon ends with the kitten offering a goofy smile with his tongue visible.
Reception
[edit]The Film Daily (April 8, 1949): "Jet black Blackie brought bad luck to everyone who crossed his path until he met his match in large fanged bull-dog. Blackie turns white and not with age, as they work things out. This cartoon has lots of action and laughs."[6]
Boxoffice (Feb 5, 1949): "Very Good. Blackie, a jet black cat, befriends a white kitten being tormented by a bulldog. Every time the dog crosses Blackie's path, practically everything falls on him out of the sky, from bricks to pianos. When the dog finally removes the spell on him by painting Blackie white, the kitten goes in for black paint, and assorted articles as large as airplanes rain down on the dog. Well drawn and really funny."[6]
Voice cast
[edit]- Tex Avery and William Hanna as Spike[7]
- Patrick McGeehan as Blackie[7]
- Harry E. Lang as the kitten (whom Blackie calls "Shorty")
Availability
[edit]- VHS
- Laserdisc
- DVD
- Blu-ray
- Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2[12]
- Tex Avery Screwball Classics: Volume 1 (restored)[13]
- Streaming
In popular culture
[edit]- In the first couple of minutes of the cartoon, the bulldog presses the kitten between two books in a bookcase where the kitten has been hiding. The bulldogs then pulls the kitten, now in the shape of a book, off the bookcase shelf and the kitten-cum-book bears the title "KITTY FOILED" on the cover. This is a pun on the title of a 1939 novel, Kitty Foyle, which in 1940 was made into a movie starring Ginger Rogers in the title role.
- Several clips from Bad Luck Blackie were used by the rockabilly band The Stray Cats in the music video for their 1983 hit "Stray Cat Strut".[15]
- Marv Wolfman based the Marvel Comics character Felicia Hardy / Black Cat on Bad Luck Blackie. The character debuted in The Amazing Spider-Man #194 in July 1979.[16]
References
[edit]- ^ "Bad Luck Blackie (MGM)". Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). Retrieved 2 March 2020.[dead link ]
- ^ Lenburg, Jeff (1999). The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons. Checkmark Books. p. 146. ISBN 0-8160-3831-7.
- ^ Beck, Jerry (1994). The 50 Greatest Cartoons: As Selected by 1,000 Animation Professionals. Turner Publishing. ISBN 978-1878685490.
- ^ DataBase, The Big Cartoon. "Bad Luck Blackie (MGM)". Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). Retrieved 2 March 2020.[dead link ]
- ^ "Bad Luck Blackie (1949)". Cinema Cats. 26 October 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
- ^ a b Sampson, Henry T. (1998). That's Enough, Folks: Black Images in Animated Cartoons, 1900-1960. Scarecrow Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0810832503.
- ^ a b "'Hello All You Happy Tax Payers': Tex Avery's Voice Stock Company". Cartoon Research. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ a b c "Tex Avery Tribute/Home Video Listing". texavery.com. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ "Tex Avery Screwball Classics | VHSCollector.com". vhscollector.com. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ "LaserDisc Database - Tex Avery's Screwball Classics [ML101736]". www.lddb.com. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ "LaserDisc Database - Compleat Tex Avery, The [ML102681]". www.lddb.com. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ "Looney Tunes DVD News - 2012 Archive". dohtem.com. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ "Warner Archive released the full details about their upcoming Tex Avery Blu-ray collection. It comes out February 18th. You can get it for $21.99 over at the WB Shop". @CNschedules. 22 January 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ "Boomerang | Full Episodes of Your Family's Favorite Cartoons". Boomerang. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ Stray Cats (February 26, 2009). "Stray Cats - Stray Cat Strut (Official Video)". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ Cronic, Brian (2005-10-27). "Comic Book Urban Legends Revealed #22!". Comics Should Be Good!. Archived from the original on 2006-07-15.
External links
[edit]- 1949 films
- 1949 animated films
- 1949 short films
- 1940s American animated films
- 1940s animated short films
- Films directed by Tex Avery
- Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer animated short films
- Superstitions
- Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer short films
- Films scored by Scott Bradley
- Animated films about cats
- Animated films about dogs
- Films about superstition
- Films produced by Fred Quimby
- Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio short films
- 1940s English-language films
- English-language short films