Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Syracuse
43°03′07″N 76°10′45″W / 43.052079°N 76.179138°W
Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus | |
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Location | 927 Park Avenue Syracuse, New York |
Country | United States |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Website | Sacred Heart Basilica website |
History | |
Former name(s) | Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish |
Dedicated | October 3, 1999 |
Consecrated | June 5, 1910 |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Merrick and Randall |
Administration | |
Province | New York |
Diocese | Syracuse |
Parish | Sacred Heart |
Clergy | |
Bishop(s) | Most Rev. Douglas Lucia |
Rector | Rev. Andrew E. Baranski, V.F. |
Deacon(s) | Richard Galloway, Frank Timson, Jeffrey Getman |
The Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is a Catholic parish church and minor basilica in Syracuse, New York. It is located at 927 Park Avenue in the Westside neighborhood. The building was designated a minor basilica by Pope John Paul II on August 27, 1998, and dedicated on October 3, 1999.
History
[edit]The church was founded in 1892 as Sacred Heart Parish in the Westside, a neighborhood with a large ethnic Polish population, after the Polish immigrant community petitioned Syracuse's bishop for a national parish of its own. The original church was located across the street from the current structure.[1] The first Mass in the new parish church was said on August 30, 1892, with the formal dedication taking place nearly a year later on June 11, 1893.[1]
The congregation outgrew the first church within a decade, decided was made to construct a new church. The foundations were built by parishioners in order to save money, and the cornerstone was laid in 1907.[2] Work was completed in three years, and the church was completed and dedicated on June 5, 1910, by Paul Peter Rhode, the Polish-born auxiliary bishop of Chicago .[2]
Following the construction of the new church building, the old church building was converted into a parochial school. That structure burned in a fire in 1916 and was replaced by a larger brick school. The new building was expanded again in 1926, to accommodate the continued growth of the parish. Additional community buildings were constructed up to the 1940s.[1] Sacred Heart High School closed in June 1975.[3] In 2002 a decision was made to close the parish school because of declining enrollment; some Catholic families had moved out of the neighborhood and others no longer chose parochial school.[4]
In July 2017, the basilica celebrated 125 years as a parish church.[5] The basilica is in the middle of a project to install a new pipe organ. The new organ is a 1927 Skinner Organ, Opus 669. The Skinner organ was originally built and installed at the First Church of Christ, Scientist on Genesee Street in downtown Syracuse; this congregation closed in 2003. The Skinner organ replaces a smaller Moller organ, built and installed in the basilica in 1910. The Moller organ had fallen into disrepair, and needed to be replaced.[6]
Architecture and notable features
[edit]The cruciform building was designed by Syracuse architects Merrick and Randall, and built in stone with a marble veneer in Gothic Revival style. With a capacity of 1,200, it is 162 feet (49 m) long and 105 feet (32 m) across at its widest point. Its two spires are 212 feet (65 m) high.[2][7]
The church features a series of fine stained glass windows from Munich, the Henry Keck Stained Glass Studio in Syracuse and from St Louis.[8][9] One stained glass window depicts Polish saint Maximilian Kolbe, who was murdered at Auschwitz.[10] It contains a 1910 Möller organ. That organ is being replaced during the spring of 2018.[11] The original asphalt-shingled roof was replaced in 2009 with slate and copper, in order to ensure longevity.[12]
Elevation to basilica status
[edit]Pope John Paul II issued a Papal bull to elevate Sacred Heart to a minor basilica in 1998. The formal dedication took place on October 3, 1999, with Syracuse Bishop James Moynihan reading the Papal bull and Auxiliary Bishop Thomas Costello acting as Celebrant.[1][13]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "History". Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ^ a b c "Catholic. New York, La Salette Shrine, National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs, Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers, Sisters, Saint Adalbert's Basilica, Our Lady of Knock Shrine". Catholicplaces.org. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Bonnie Ann Lewis, "A Bit of Gloom Accompanies Graduation at Sacred Heart," Syracuse Post-Standard, June 21, 1975
- ^ Jim Commentucci / The Post-Standard (March 10, 2011). "Syracuse's Sacred Heart Basilica mourns Monsignor Peter Gleba". syracuse.com. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Maguire, Tom. "Basilica's Blessed 125th". The Catholic Sun. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
- ^ "Organ Rescue, Restoration, & Installation". Sacred Heart Basilica - Organ. Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
- ^ "Preservation Association of Central New York |". Pacny.net. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Tour the historic Basilica of the Sacred Heart - Preservation Association of Central New York (Syracuse, NY)". Meetup. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Taylor, Richard (July 1, 2005). How to Read a Church: A Guide to Symbols and Images in Churches and Cathedrals. Hidden Spring. ISBN 9781587680304.
- ^ "Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus – Syracuse, NY". Archived from the original on June 20, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ^ "Organ renovation and new winding system | Lewtak Pipe Organ Builders Serious About Organ Building". Lewtak.com. June 1, 2011. Archived from the original on June 20, 2013. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ Central New York (October 18, 2009). "Tin knockers bring style and staying power to new roof of Sacred Heart Basilica in Syracuse". syracuse.com. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
- ^ "Spotlight: Basilicas of the United States". Catholichistory.net. Retrieved June 12, 2013.