Jump to content

Bruinsmia styracoides

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bruinsmia styracoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Styracaceae
Genus: Bruinsmia
Species:
B. styracoides
Binomial name
Bruinsmia styracoides
Synonyms[2]
  • Bruinsmia celebica Koord.

Bruinsmia styracoides is a large tree of tropical Asia in the family Styracaceae. The specific epithet styracoides refers to the tree's resemblance to Styrax officinalis.[3]

Description

[edit]

Bruinsmia styracoides grows up to 45 metres (150 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 2 m (7 ft) and a large, spreading crown. The grey to grey-brown bark is smooth, fissuring with age. The calyx is cup-shaped with yellow corolla lobes. The dark green fruits are pear-shaped to roundish and measure up to 1 cm (0.4 in) long.[3]

Distribution and habitat

[edit]

Bruinsmia styracoides is native to Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands, the Philippines and New Guinea.[1] Its habitat is forests from 450 m (1,500 ft) to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) altitude.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Barker, A. (2021). "Bruinsmia styracoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T169004936A169370258. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Bruinsmia styracoides Boerl. & Koord". The Plant List. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  3. ^ a b c Kiew, R. (1995). "Bruinsmia styracoides Boerl. & Koord.". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 464, 465. ISBN 978-983-9592-34-4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2015.