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C/2024 S1 (ATLAS)

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C/2024 S1 (ATLAS)
The comet on 28 September 2024
Discovery
Discovered byAsteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System-HKO (ATLAS)
Discovery date27 September 2024
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch29 September 2024
Observation arc4 days
Perihelion0.0082 AU
Eccentricity1.00014
Inclination141.8°
346.5°
Argument of
periapsis
68.3°
Next perihelion28 October 2024
Earth MOID0.51 AU
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
15.1

C/2024 S1 (ATLAS) (previously had a temporary designation A11bP7I) is a sungrazing comet that was discovered by ATLAS-HKO in Hawaii on 27 September 2024. The comet will pass its perihelion on 28 October 2024, at a distance of about 0.008 AU (1.2 million km; 0.74 million mi) from the barycenter of the Solar System.[2] The comet has a similar orbit with the Kreutz sungrazers, which was created by the fragmentation of a larger comet. After perihelion it could become visible to the naked eye, and maybe look like C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy), another Kreutz sungrazer.[3]

The comet was discovered during the ATLAS survey, using a 0.5-m reflector telescope located at Haleakala, Hawaii. The comet then was estimated to have an apparent magnitude of 15.3 and featured a coma about half arcminute across. Further observations reported the coma was as large as three arcminutes across and a tail up to 156 arcseconds long. The apparent magnitude was estimated to be as high as 12.6 the next few days.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Small-Body Database Lookup: C/2024 S1 (ATLAS)". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b "MPEC 2024-T22 : COMET C/2024 S1 (ATLAS)". www.minorplanetcenter.net. Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Spaceweather.com Time Machine: Sep. 30, 2024". www.spaceweather.com. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
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