Caramanico Terme
Caramanico Terme | |
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Comune di Caramanico Terme | |
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Coordinates: 42°09′N 14°0′E / 42.150°N 14.000°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Abruzzo |
Province | Pescara (PE) |
Frazioni | De Contra, San Nicolao, San Tommaso, San Vittorino, Santa Croce, Sant'Elia, Scagnano |
Government | |
• Mayor | Mario Mazzocca |
Area | |
• Total | 84.55 km2 (32.64 sq mi) |
Elevation | 650 m (2,130 ft) |
Population (2010)[2] | |
• Total | 2,030 |
• Density | 24/km2 (62/sq mi) |
Demonym | Caramanichesi |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 65023 |
Dialing code | 085 |
Website | Official website |
Caramanico Terme is a comune and town in the province of Pescara, located in the Abruzzo region of Italy. Nestled on a hilltop, it lies near the confluence of the Orfento and Orta rivers, between the Monte Morrone and Majella mountains.[3] It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").[4]
History
[edit]The town takes its name from cara, meaning rock and/or arimannia, a Lombard establishment in the late Middle Ages. Then the name Terme was added in 1960 because of the presence of a spa nearby.[5][6]
The present settlement is recorded since Lombard times. Then it underwent a remarkable development in the 14th-15th centuries, under the D'Aquino family, and in that period many important monuments were built. In 1706, an earthquake nearby destroyed the town.
Main sights
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Salle_-Castello_Genova-_2007_by-Raboe_04.jpg/300px-Salle_-Castello_Genova-_2007_by-Raboe_04.jpg)
- Church of S. Maria Maggiore (15th century), with a Gothic exterior and an ogival portal with a depiction of the Coronation of the Virgin (1476). The exterior has also depictions of apostles, pilgrims and singers with 15th century musical instruments. The Assumption Chapel (17th century) has a Baroque interior.
- Romanesque church of St. Tommaso, founded in the 13th century in honor of Thomas of Canterbury. It was built above a 9th-century pieve. It has a nave and two aisles, with different levels. The façade has a rose window and single mullioned windows, three portals and four semi-colons from a never built portico. The side portals have with floreal decorations, while the central one has a high-relief of the Twelve Apostles and Christ Enthroned (1118). The interior, with a nave and aisles divided by composite columns (right) and square columns (left). The interior houses also a Corinthian column (known as Colonna santa) which has alleged miraculous properties.
- Archaeological Museum "P. Barrasso"
- Museum of Abruzzo and Italy Fauna
- Hermitage of San Giovanni all'Orfento
References
[edit]- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Caramanico Terme in the province of Pescara, Abruzzo". abruzzo2000.com. Archived from the original on 28 October 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ "Abruzzo" (in Italian). Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "Le Terme".
- ^ "Baths of Caramanico".
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Photo Gallery (in Italian)