Christine Morrissey
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Christine Morrissey is a Canadian LGBT activist who challenged immigration laws and has led organizations that support LGBT newcomers, refugees and asylum seekers. She is a recipient of the Officer of the Order of Canada award.[1]
Activism
[edit]In January 1992, Morrissey challenged Canada's immigration laws when her Irish-American partner's application for immigration was rejected, as their relationship was not considered to fall within the "family class" category, which was limited to heterosexual relationships. She brought a constitutional challenge to court, arguing that her partner's rejection was discriminatory, on the basis of sexual orientation. In October 1992, Morrissey's partner's application was granted as an independent, allowing her partner to stay in the country but enabling Canada to maintain its immigration policy.[2] The significance of the case was that the Canadian government admitted they were unable to win the case and that undue discrimination was occurring because of immigration legislation.[3] In 2001, Canada updated its immigration laws to include same sex partners as members of family.
Also in the 1990s, Morrissey and others founded Lesbian and Gay Immigration Taskforce (LEGIT) in Vancouver to help same-sex couples of different nationalities find legal loopholes to enable their cohabitation within Canada.[4] Morrissey has since led Rainbow Refugee in Canada, an organization that assists LGBT individuals leave countries where persecution exists because of one's sexual orientation and resettle in Canada.[5][6][7]
References
[edit]- ^ Mooney, Harrison (2019-12-28). "Lions owner Braley, LGBTQ activist Morrissey among Vancouver's Order of Canada recipients". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
- ^ Fisher, John (2003). "Outlaws or in-laws: Successes and challenges in the struggle for LGBT equality". McGill Law Journal. 49.
- ^ LaViolette, Nicole (2007). "Irish American Lesbian Gains Canadian Immigrant Status". In Faderman, Lillian; Ramírez, Horacio Roque (eds.). Great Events from History: Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender Events.
- ^ White, Melissa Autumn (2014). "Archives of intimacy and trauma: Queer migration documents as technologies of affect". Radical History Review. 2014 (120): 75–93. doi:10.1215/01636545-2703733.
- ^ Carman, Tara. "Activist crusades to open Canada's doors to LGBTQ refugees". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
- ^ "Ms. Christine M. Morrissey". The Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 2024-07-28.
- ^ "Advocates want support for LGBTQ refugees". The Globe and Mail. 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2024-07-28.