Dipteromantispidae
Appearance
Dipteromantispidae Temporal range:
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Halteriomantispa grimaldii | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Neuroptera |
Superfamily: | Mantispoidea |
Family: | †Dipteromantispidae Makarkin et al. 2013 |
Genera | |
See text |
Dipteromantispidae is an extinct family of neuropterans known from the Cretaceous period. Unlike other neuropterans, the family possesses only a single set of fully developed forewings, with the hindwings reduced to haltere-like structures. They are generally small in size (forewing length 2.6-7.9 mm) and possess raptorial forelegs. They are considered to belong to Mantispoidea, with an uncertain position within the clade.[1] Some authors have suggested that they represent a subgroup of Mantispidae, and should instead be referred to as the subfamily Dipteromantispinae within that family.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]- †Burmodipteromantispa Liu et al. 2016[3]
- †Burmodipteromantispa jiaxiaoae Liu et al. 2016 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Enigmadipteromantispa Azar et al. 2020[4]
- †Enigmadipteromantispa dimyi Azar et al. 2020 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Dipteromantispa Makarkin et al. 2013[5]
- †Dipteromantispa brevisubcosta Makarkin et al. 2013 Yixian Formation, China, Aptian
- †Halteriomantispa Liu et al. 2016[3]
- †Halteriomantispa grimaldii Liu et al. 2016 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Jersimantispa Liu et al. 2016[3]
- †Jersimantispa henryi Grimaldi 2000[6] (Formerly Mantispidiptera henryi) New Jersey amber, Turonian
- †Kurtodipteromantispa Li & Liu, 2020[7] Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Kurtodipteromantispa xiai Li et al., 2020[1]
- †Kurtodipteromantispa zhuodei Li & Liu, 2020
- †Mantispidiptera Grimaldi 2000[6]
- †Mantispidiptera enigmatica Grimaldi 2000 New Jersey amber, Turonian
- †Mantispidipterella Liu et al. 2016[3]
- †Mantispidipterella longissima Liu et al. 2016 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Paradipteromantispa Li et al., 2020[1]
- †Paradipteromantispa polyneura Li et al., 2020 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Li, Hongyu; Zhuo, De; Wang, Bo; Liu, Xingyue (December 2020). "New dipteromantispids (Insecta: Neuroptera: Dipteromantispidae) from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 116: 104579. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104579. S2CID 225349448.
- ^ Engel, M. S.; Winterton, S. L.; Breitkreuz, L. C. (2018). "Phylogeny and evolution of Neuropterida: where have wings of lace taken us?". Annual Review of Entomology. 63: 531–551. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-020117-043127.
- ^ a b c d Liu, Xingyue; Lu, Xiumei; Zhang, Weiwei (April 2017). "New genera and species of the family Dipteromantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar and New Jersey". Cretaceous Research. 72: 18–25. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.12.007.
- ^ Azar, Dany; Maksoud, Sibelle; Huang, Diying (2020-08-31). "A new dipteromantispid from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Neuroptera: Dipteromantispidae)". Palaeoentomology. 3 (4): 407–414. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.4.13. ISSN 2624-2834. S2CID 225328786.
- ^ Makarkin, Vladimir N.; Yang, Qiang; Ren, Dong (February 2013). "A new Cretaceous family of enigmatic two-winged lacewings (Neuroptera)". Fossil Record. 16 (1): 67–75. doi:10.1002/mmng.201300002.
- ^ a b D. Grimaldi. 2000. A diverse fauna of Neuropterodea in amber from the Cretaceous of New Jersey. Studies on Fossils in Amber, with Particular Reference to the Cretaceous of New Jersey 259-303
- ^ Li, H.Y., Liu, X.Y. 2020. A new genus and species of Dipteromantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from Cretaceous Burmese amber. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 59 (1): 100–108