Elisabeth Marschall
Appearance
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (July 2009) |
Elisabeth Marschall | |
---|---|
![]() Marschall at her trial | |
Born | |
Died | May 3, 1947 | (aged 60)
Cause of death | Execution by hanging |
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Nurse |
Criminal status | Executed |
Motive | Nazism |
Conviction(s) | War crimes |
Trial | Hamburg Ravensbrück trials |
Criminal penalty | Death |
Elisabeth Marschall (May 27, 1886 – May 3, 1947) was the Head Nurse (Oberschwester) at the Ravensbrück concentration camp. Her duties included selecting prisoners for execution,[1] overseeing medical experiments, and selecting which prisoners would be shipped to Auschwitz. She worked with Dr. Adolf Winkelmann and Dr. Percival Treite.[citation needed]
At the Hamburg Ravensbrück trials, Marschall was found guilty and sentenced to death. On May 3, 1947, she was hanged by British executioner Albert Pierrepoint on the gallows in Hamelin Prison. Nearly 61 when she died, Marschall was the oldest female Nazi war criminal to be executed by the British occupation authorities.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Moorehead, Caroline (2016). Un train en hiver. Paris: Pocket. ISBN 9782266258722. OCLC 956704490.
- ^ "Post World War II hangings under British jurisdiction at Hameln Prison in Germany". www.capitalpunishmentuk.org. Retrieved 2023-01-21.
Sources
[edit]- Patricia O'Brien D'Antonio, Barbra Mann Wall (2002). Nursing History Review. Springer Publishing Company. ISBN 0-8261-1478-4.
Categories:
- German medical biography stubs
- 1886 births
- 1947 deaths
- Executed German mass murderers
- Executed German women
- Executed people from Thuringia
- German women nurses
- German nurses
- Female guards in Nazi concentration camps
- Female mass murderers
- Hamburg Ravensbrück trials executions
- Holocaust perpetrators in Germany
- Nazi human subject research
- Nazi Party members
- People from Meiningen
- People from Saxe-Meiningen