James C. Davenport
James Clinton Davenport | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1938 |
| Alma mater | Tuskegee University (B.S.) Howard University (M.S., PhD) |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | Virginia State University |
James Clinton Davenport (born 1938) is an American physicist and physics professor. He specializes in condensed matter physics and is known for his contributions to physics education. He is one of the founders of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP).
Early life and education
[edit]James Davenport was born in Union Springs, Alabama in 1938. He earned a bachelor's degree in secondary education from Tuskegee University in 1958, and a master's and doctorate degree in physics from Howard University in 1960 and 1965, respectively.[1] During the summers of 1960–1964, he visited Petersburg, Virginia with the National Science Foundation to teach educators at Virginia State College (now Virginia State University).[2]
Career
[edit]Davenport began working at Virginia State University in 1968 as the head of the physics department. He worked there until 2003. He prioritized mentorship and teaching first-year physics courses during his time at Virginia State, encouraging students to pursue science degrees.[1] He served as the program coordinator of Fermilab's summer student program from 1971 to 2014.[3] The White House awarded Davenport the Initiative Faculty Award for Excellence in Science and Technology in 1988 for his work with students at an HBCU.[4] Other awards Davenport received include the Army Commendation Medal for Outstanding Work in Solid State Physics, and the Commonwealth of Virginia Outstanding Faculty Award of 1994 for Excellence in Teaching, Research, and Public Service.[5]
Davenport also conducted research in his career as a physicist. At VSU, he worked for NASA on research related to medium-energy physics and muon spin spectroscopy. He was a co-principal investigator on another NASA-supported research effort studying the radiation damage in solar-cell materials.[6]
Involvement in the National Society of Black Physicists
[edit]Davenport was one of the earliest officers of the NSBP. In April 1977, when the NSBP was first inaugurated, Davenport served as one of the first two officers of Society; Walter E. Massey was the interim president and Davenport was the interim treasurer.[7] Almost a year later in March 1978, Davenport was elected as a full-time executive committee member[8]
Involvement in the American Physical Society
[edit]Davenport was an active member of the American Physical Society (APS), and participated on numerous APS committees, including the Education Committee, the Committee on Minorities, the selection committee for the APS Industrial Summer Intern Program, and the Committee on the Status of Women in Physics. In 1985, the then-Director of APS, Robert R. Wilson, wrote a letter of formal recognition to Davenport which thanked him for his many contributions to the society and to the physics community, in general.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Roberson, Stephen (December 12, 2020). "February 14, 2020". National Society of Black Physicists.
- ^ Calos, Kimberly Ann. "My neighbor, Jim Davenport". The Progress-Index. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
- ^ Poffenberger, Leah (August 31, 2017). "Continuing a 40-year connection". Fermilab News.
- ^ Engram, Dianne (November 4, 1988). "Davenport Cited by White House as Outstanding Professor" (PDF). FermiNews. p. 4.
- ^ Ronald E. Mickens collection on African-American physicists, Box 1, File 11. Niels Bohr Library & Archives, American Institute of Physics. AR 2012-1067.
- ^ Mickens, Ronald, ed. (1993). "James C. Davenport 1938-". The African American Presence in Physics. Atlanta: Horton Lind Communication. p. 54.
- ^ Roach, Ronald (September 13, 2001). "A focus on physics". Black Issues in Higher Education. 18 (15): 24–28 – via Diverse Issues in Higher Education.
- ^ Davenport, James (1993). "The National Society of Black Physicists: Reflections on Its Beginning". In Mickens, Ronald (ed.). The African American Presence in Physics. Atlanta: Horton Lind Communication. pp. 6–12.
- ^ Wilson, Robert. "Robert R. Wilson letter of recognition to James C. Davenport" (December 26, 1985) [Textual record]. Ronald E. Mickens collection on African-American physicists, Box: 1, File: 11. Niels Bohr Library & Archives, American Institute of Physics. AR 2012-1067.
External links
[edit]- Science Students Finish Fourth Summer Program, edited by Pearson, Margaret M.E., The Village Crier Vol. 6 No. 31, August 15, 1974
- Nineteen Students Participate in Fermilab's Fifth Summer Program for Minority Students, by James C. Davenport, The Village Crier Vol. 7 No. 28, July 10, 1975
- Program at Fermilab for minority students, by J.C. Davenport, R.A. Carrigan Jr., F.T. Cole, and E. Malamud, Physics Today Vol. 30 No. 6, June 1, 1977