John F. Raper
John F. Raper, Jr. | |
---|---|
Judge of the Wyoming Supreme Court | |
In office December 18, 1974 – June 14, 1983 | |
Appointed by | Stanley K. Hathaway |
Preceded by | John Joseph McIntyre |
Succeeded by | G. Joseph Cardine |
Wyoming Attorney General | |
In office 1963–1965 | |
Preceded by | Norman B. Gray |
Succeeded by | Milward Simpson |
United States Attorney for the District of Wyoming | |
In office 1953–1961 | |
President | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
Preceded by | John J. Hickey |
Succeeded by | Robert N. Chaffin |
Personal details | |
Born | Mapleton, Iowa, U.S. | June 13, 1913
Died | June 10, 1993 Cheyenne, Wyoming, U.S. | (aged 79)
Resting place | Sheridan Municipal Cemetery, Sheridan, Wyoming, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Nellie Marie Chesler Raper |
Parent |
|
Education | University of Wyoming College of Law (JD) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | Wyoming Army National Guard |
Years of service | 1937-1960 |
Rank | Colonel |
Unit | 115th Cavalry Regiment 300th Armored Field Artillery Battalion |
Battles/wars | Korean War |
John Frederick Raper Jr.[1] (June 13, 1913 – June 10, 1993) was a justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court from December 18, 1974, to June 14, 1983.
Born in Mapleton, Iowa, Raper received his Juris Doctor from the University of Wyoming in 1936 and undertook the practice of law in Sheridan, Wyoming.
He served from 1937 to 1960 in the Wyoming Army National Guard, where he became a colonel.[2] He was in the 115th Cavalry Regiment and during the Korean War, he was the commander of the 300th Armored Field Artillery Battalion, known as the "Cowboy Cannoneers".[2][3][4] While in Korea, the 300th Armored Field Artillery Battalion fought with distinction and earned the Distinguished Unit Citation.[5]
He also maintained his law practice into the 1950s.[6]
In 1954, Raper was appointed United States Attorney for Wyoming.[7]
He was then Wyoming Attorney General, and a Wyoming district court judge until he was appointed by to the Wyoming Supreme Court, on December 18, 1974, by Governor Stanley K. Hathaway. Raper served until his retirement, on June 14, 1983.[6]
After a decade in retirement, Raper died in Cheyenne, Wyoming on June 10, 1993. Having also been a colonel in the Wyoming National Guard, the National Guard armory in Cheyenne is named for him.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Who's Who in American Law, 1985-1986. Marquis Who's Who. 1985. p. 451.
- ^ a b "Raper Appointed Cheyenne Judge", Casper Star-Tribune, Casper, Wyoming, 75th year, number 330, December 1, 1966, page 13.
- ^ "Raper to Get Attorney Job", Casper Tribune-Herald, Casper, Wyoming, 61st year, number 303, February 1, 1953, page 1.
- ^ "Cowboy Cannoneers", Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 131, September 27, 2010, Senate, pages S7502-S7503, from the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office.
- ^ "300th Field Artillery, WYARNG", The Army Historical Foundation website. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
- ^ a b c Wyoming State Archives biography of John F. Raper, available at 2301 Central Ave, Cheyenne, Wyoming 82001.
- ^ Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States (1957), page 1355.
- 1913 births
- 1993 deaths
- Justices of the Wyoming Supreme Court
- 20th-century American lawyers
- County judges in the United States
- National Guard (United States) colonels
- People from Mapleton, Iowa
- University of Wyoming College of Law alumni
- United States Army personnel of the Korean War
- United States Attorneys for the District of Wyoming
- Wyoming lawyers
- Wyoming Republicans
- Wyoming attorneys general
- Wyoming National Guard personnel
- 20th-century American judges
- Military personnel from Iowa
- Wyoming state court judge stubs