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Kuldämblik

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Kuldämblik
Directed byBoris Jaanikosk [et]
Written byHendrik Saar
Produced byKonstantin Märska
StarringOlga Torokoff-Tiedeberg
Aleksander Arder [et]
Ly Schönberg,
Georg Leies
E. Pessin
CinematographyKonstantin Märska
Distributed byKonstantin Märska Filmproduktsioon [et]
Release date
  • March 16, 1930 (1930-03-16)
CountryEstonia
LanguageEstonian

Kuldämblik (The Golden Spider) is a 1930 Estonian musical film directed by Boris Jaanikosk [et] and produced by Konstantin Märska, who was also the cinematographer.[1][2] The screenplay was written by Hendrik Saar under the pseudonym Kivilombi Ints.

Kuldämblik was Estonia's first film with recorded sound.[3][4] Speech and singing for the film were recorded on 78 rpm records that could be played in the cinema.[5] Olga Torokoff-Tiedeberg and Aleksander Arder [et] sing in the film.[6]

The bar scenes, which make up the main part of the plot, as well as the advertising for alcohol and tobacco consumption, caused the conservative Estonian Ministry of Education to take action. The film received a warning from the authorities that it was not suitable for young people.[7] The ban on viewers under 16 years of age deterred many cinema owners from including the film in their programs.

The short film premiered on March 16, 1930. However, it did not meet the technical and financial expectations placed on it. The film is considered lost.

Cast

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  • Olga Torokoff-Tiedeberg as Olli the flower seller
  • Aleksander Arder [et] as Captain Parm
  • Ly Schönberg
  • Georg Leies
  • E. Pessin
  • Karl Laas as a musician
  • Hendrik Saar as a musician
  • Priit Veebel [et] as a musician
  • Aino Uiga
  • Evi Konsa
  • Paul Kuusik
  • Rene Banorinjev
  • Karin Banorinjev

References

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  1. ^ Aarna, A. (1975). Nōukogude Eesti: entsüklopeediline teatmeteos. Tallinn: Valgus. p. 256.
  2. ^ Jõeste, Marje; Kaevats, Ülo; Õiglane, Harry; Noor, Saima (1993). Eesti A & O. Tallinn: Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus. p. 237.
  3. ^ "Virtuaalnäitus Eesti filmimuusikast". Linnaleht. September 21, 2012. p. 18. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  4. ^ "Eesti filmi 20 aastat". Maamees. No. 54. July 6, 1934. p. 2. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  5. ^ Säde, Enn (September 2020). "Vaikiv film tahab häälitseda". Teater. Muusika. Kino (9): 109. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  6. ^ "Eesti esimeni laulufilm". Sakala. No. 28. March 11, 1930. p. 2. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  7. ^ "Eesti film 90" (PDF). Eesti Filmiarhiivi fotonurk (3): 66. 2002. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
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