List of Philodendron species

As of September 2015, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepted 489 species of Philodendron:

A

• Philodendron acreanum K.Krause – Brazil (Acre), Ecuador to Bolivia
• Philodendron acuminatissimum Engl. – Ecuador to Bolivia
• Philodendron acutifolium K.Krause – Ecuador to Peru
• Philodendron adamantinum Mart. ex Schott – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
• Philodendron adhatodifolium Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron advena Schott – Mexico to Honduras
• Philodendron aemulum Schott – Brazil (E. Bahia: I. de Itaparica)
• Philodendron alatum Poepp. – Peru
• Philodendron albisuccus Croat – Panama
• Philodendron alliodorum Croat & Grayum – Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron alternans Schott – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron alticola Croat & Grayum – E. Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron altomacaense Nadruz & Mayo – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron amargalense Croat & M.M.Mora – Colombia (Chocó)
• Philodendron ampamii Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron amplisinum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Zulia)
• Philodendron ampullaceum G.S.Bunting – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron anaadu G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela
• Philodendron ancuashii Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron angustialatum Engl. – Peru to Brazil (Acre)
• Philodendron angustilobum Croat & Grayum – Central America
• Philodendron angustisectum Engl. – Colombia to Bolivia
• Philodendron anisotomum Schott – Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron annulatum Croat – Panama
• Philodendron antonioanum Croat – Central Panama
• Philodendron appendiculatum Nadruz & Mayo – S.E. & S. Brazil
• Philodendron applanatum G.M.Barroso – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron appunii G.S.Bunting – N. Venezuela
• Philodendron aristeguietae G.S.Bunting – N. Venezuela
• Philodendron aromaticum Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica
• Philodendron asplundii Croat & M.L.Soares – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron atabapoense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron aurantiifolium Schott – S.E. Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron aurantiispadix Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron aureimarginatum Croat – Peru (Loreto)
• Philodendron auriculatum Standl. & L.O.Williams – Costa Rica
• Philodendron auritum Lindl. – Guatemala
• Philodendron auyantepuiense G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to Guyana
• Philodendron avenium Grayum & Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron azulitense Croat – N.W. Venezuela

B

• Philodendron bahiense Engl. – N.E. Brazil
• Philodendron bakeri Croat & Grayum – Nicaragua to Panama
• Philodendron balaoanum Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron barbourii Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron barrosoanum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela to Peru
• Philodendron basii Matuda – Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco)
• Philodendron basivaginatum K.Krause – Peru
• Philodendron baudoense Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron beniteziae Croat – N.W. Venezuela to Ecuador
• Philodendron bernardopazii E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron billietiae Croat – Guianas, Brazil (Pará)
• Philodendron bipennifolium Schott – S. Venezuela to N. & E. Brazil
• Philodendron bipinnatifidum Schott ex Endl. – S.E. & S. Brazil to N.E. Argentina
• Philodendron biribiriense Sakuragui & Mayo – Brazil (Minas Gerais: Serra de Espinhaço)
• Philodendron blanchetianum Schott – E. Brazil
• Philodendron bogotense Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron borgesii G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Táchira)
• Philodendron brandii Grayum – Colombia (Antioquia)
• Philodendron brandtianum K.Krause – N. Brazil, Bolivia
• Philodendron brasiliense Engl. – S.E. Brazil
• Philodendron breedlovei Croat – Mexico (Chiapas)
• Philodendron brenesii Standl. – Costa Rica to Central Panama
• Philodendron brent-berlinii Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron brevispathum Schott – Central & S. Tropical America
• Philodendron brewsterense Croat – Panama
• Philodendron brunneicaule Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Ecuador
• Philodendron buchtienii K.Krause – Bolivia
• Philodendron buntingianum Croat – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron burgeri Grayum – Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron burle-marxii G.M.Barroso – Colombia to Ecuador and N. Brazil

C

• Philodendron calatheifolium G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Táchira)
• Philodendron callosum K.Krause – N. South America to N. Brazil
• Philodendron campii Croat – Colombia to Peru and N. Brazil
• Philodendron camposportoanum G.M.Barroso – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron canaimae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron canicaule Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron cardonii Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron cardosoi E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Pará)
• Philodendron carinatum E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Amapá)
• Philodendron cataniapoense G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to Bolivia
• Philodendron caudatum K.Krause – Bolivia
• Philodendron chimantae G.S.Bunting – Colombia to S. Venezuela
• Philodendron chimboanum Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron chinchamayense Engl. – Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron chiriquense Croat – Panama
• Philodendron chirripoense Croat & Grayum – S. Costa Rica
• Philodendron chrysocarpum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron cipoense Sakuragui & Mayo – Brazil (Minas Gerais: Serra de Espinhaço)
• Philodendron clarkei Croat – Ecuador (Esmeraldas)
• Philodendron clewellii Croat – Panama (Sierranía de Pirre)
• Philodendron colombianum R.E.Schult. – Colombia to N. Peru
• Philodendron coloradense Croat – Panama (Chiriquí)
• Philodendron condorcanquense Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron conforme G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron consanguineum Schott – Caribbean
• Philodendron consobrinum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Táchira)
• Philodendron copense Croat – Panama
• Philodendron corcovadense Kunth – E. & S. Brazil
• Philodendron cordatum Kunth ex Schott – S.E. Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to São Paulo)
• Philodendron coriaceum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron correae Croat – W. Panama
• Philodendron cotapatense Croat & Acebey – Bolivia
• Philodendron cotobrusense Croat & Grayum – E. Costa Rica
• Philodendron cotonense Croat & Grayum – E. Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron craspedodromum R.E.Schult. – Colombia
• Philodendron crassinervium Lindl. – S.E. Brazil (to Paraná)
• Philodendron crassispathum Croat & Grayum – Central Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron crassum Rendle – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron cremersii Croat & Grayum – French Guiana
• Philodendron cretosum Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Panama
• Philodendron croatii Grayum – Panama
• Philodendron cruentospathum Madison – Ecuador
• Philodendron cruentum Poepp. – Peru
• Philodendron cuneatum Engl. – Colombia to N. Peru
• Philodendron curvilobum Schott – S.E. Brazil

D

• Philodendron daniellii Croat & Oberle – Colombia (Antioquia)
• Philodendron danteanum G.S.Bunting – N. Venezuela
• Philodendron dardanianum Mayo – Brazil (Bahia, Goiás)
• Philodendron davidsei G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Zulia)
• Philodendron davidsonii Croat – Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron deflexum Poepp. ex Schott – Peru
• Philodendron delascioi G.S.Bunting – E. Venezuela
• Philodendron delinksii Croat & Köster – Ecuador
• Philodendron deltoideum Poepp. – Peru
• Philodendron densivenium Engl. – Peru
• Philodendron devansayanum André – Peru
• Philodendron devianum Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron dioscoreoides Gleason – Guianas
• Philodendron discretivenium Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron distantilobum K.Krause – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron divaricatum K.Krause – Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron dodsonii Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Ecuador
• Philodendron dolichophyllum Croat – Panama
• Philodendron dominicalense Croat & Grayum – S.W. Costa Rica
• Philodendron dressleri G.S.Bunting – Mexico (Marias Islands, Sinaloa, Nayarit)
• Philodendron dryanderae Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron duckei Croat & Grayum – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron dunstervilleorum G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to N. Brazil
• Philodendron dussii Engl. – Dominica, Martinique
• Philodendron dwyeri Croat – Belize
• Philodendron dyscarpium R.E.Schult. – Colombia to S. Venezuela

E

• Philodendron eburneum K.Krause – Ecuador
• Philodendron ecordatum Schott – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron edenudatum Croat – Panama
• Philodendron edmundoi G.M.Barroso – Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron effusilobum Croat – Venezuela
• Philodendron elaphoglossoides Schott – N. Brazil to Peru
• Philodendron elegans K.Krause – Colombia
• Philodendron elegantulum Croat & Grayum – Panama
• Philodendron englerianum Steyerm. – S. Venezuela to Guyana
• Philodendron ensifolium Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Colombia
• Philodendron ernestii Engl. – N. Brazil, Ecuador to Bolivia
• Philodendron erubescens K.Koch & Augustin – Colombia
• Philodendron escuintlense Matuda – Mexico
• Philodendron exile G.S.Bunting – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron eximium Schott – E. Brazil

F

• Philodendron fendleri K.Krause – Trinidad to Venezuela
• Philodendron ferrugineum Croat – Panama
• Philodendron fibrillosum Poepp. – Peru
• Philodendron fibrosum Sodiro ex Croat – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron findens Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Panama
• Philodendron flumineum E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Goiás, Brasília D.F.)
• Philodendron follii Nadruz – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron folsomii Croat – Panama
• Philodendron fortunense Croat – Panama (Chiriquí)
• Philodendron fragile Nadruz & Mayo – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron fragrantissimum (Hook.) G.Don – Tropical America
• Philodendron fraternum Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron furcatum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia

G

• Philodendron giganteum Schott – Caribbean to Brazil (Pará)
• Philodendron gigas Croat – Panama
• Philodendron glanduliferum Matuda – Mexico (Oaxaca), Guatemala, Venezuela
• Philodendron glaziovii Hook.f. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron gloriosum André – Colombia
• Philodendron goeldii G.M.Barroso – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron gonzalezii Grayum – W. Venezuela
• Philodendron grandifolium (Jacq.) Schott – N. South America
• Philodendron grandipes K.Krause – S.E. Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron granulare Croat – Panama (Darién)
• Philodendron graveolens Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron grayumii Croat – Costa Rica to Central Panama
• Philodendron grazielae G.S.Bunting – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron grenandii Croat – French Guiana
• Philodendron guaiquinimae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron gualeanum Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron guianense Croat & Grayum – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron guttiferum Kunth – S. Tropical America

H

• Philodendron hammelii Croat – Panama (Coclé)
• Philodendron hastatum K.Koch & Sello – S.E. Brazil
• Philodendron hatschbachii Nadruz & Mayo – Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron hebetatum Croat – Panama to Ecuador
• Philodendron hederaceum (Jacq.) Schott – Mexico to Tropical America
• Philodendron heleniae Croat – Panama to W. South America
• Philodendron henry-pittieri G.S.Bunting – N.W. & N. Venezuela
• Philodendron herbaceum Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Ecuador
• Philodendron herthae K.Krause – Ecuador to Peru
• Philodendron heterocraspedon Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron heterophyllum Poepp. – W. South America
• Philodendron heteropleurum K.Krause – Ecuador to Peru
• Philodendron holstii G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron hooveri Croat & Grayum – Ecuador
• Philodendron hopkinsianum M.L.Soares & Mayo – N. Brazil
• Philodendron houlletianum Engl. – French Guiana
• Philodendron huanucense Engl. – Peru
• Philodendron huashikatii Croat – N. Peru
• Philodendron huaynacapacense Croat – Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron humile E.G.Gonç. – W. Brazil
• Philodendron hylaeae G.S.Bunting – S. Tropical America

I–J

• Philodendron ichthyoderma Croat & Grayum – Panama to Colombia
• Philodendron immixtum Croat – Panama to Colombia
• Philodendron inaequilaterum Liebm. – Mexico to Bolivia
• Philodendron inconcinnum Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron inops Schott – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to São Paulo)
• Philodendron insigne Schott – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron jacquinii Schott – Mexico to N. South America, W. Cuba, Cayman Islands
• Philodendron jefense Croat – Panama (Panamá)
• Philodendron jodavisianum G.S.Bunting – S.E. Mexico to N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron jonkerorum Croat – Suriname
• Philodendron juninense Engl. – Peru

K–L

• Philodendron kautskyi G.S.Bunting – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron killipii K.Krause – Peru
• Philodendron knappiae Croat – Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron krauseanum Steyerm. – N. South America
• Philodendron kroemeri Croat – Bolivia
• Philodendron krugii Engl. – Tobago to Venezuela
• Philodendron lacerum (Jacq.) Schott – Greater Antilles
• Philodendron laticiferum Croat & M.M.Mora – Colombia (Chocó)
• Philodendron latifolium K.Koch – Venezuela
• Philodendron lazorii Croat – Panama
• Philodendron leal-costae Mayo & G.M.Barroso – N.E. Brazil
• Philodendron lechlerianum Schott – Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron lehmannii Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron lemae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron lentii Croat & Grayum – S.E. Nicaragua to N.W. Ecuador
• Philodendron leucanthum K.Krause – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron leyvae García-Barr. – Colombia
• Philodendron liesneri G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron ligulatum Schott – Nicaragua to Colombia
• Philodendron lindenianum Wallis – Ecuador
• Philodendron lindenii Schott – Colombia to Venezuela
• Philodendron linguifolium Schott – N. Brazil
• Philodendron lingulatum (L.) K.Koch – Caribbean
• Philodendron linnaei Kunth – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron llanense Croat – Panama
• Philodendron loefgrenii Engl. – Brazil (São Paulo to Santa Catarina)
• Philodendron longilaminatum Schott – Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia)
• Philodendron longilobatum Sakur. – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron longipedunculatum Croat & M.M.Mora – Colombia (Chocó)
• Philodendron longipes Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron longirrhizum M.M.Mora & Croat – Colombia to Venezuela
• Philodendron longistilum K.Krause – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron lundii Warm. – Brazil (Goiás to Bahia)
• Philodendron lupinum E.G.Gonç. & J.B.Carvalho – Brazil (Acre)

M

• Philodendron macroglossum Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron macropodum K.Krause – Brazil (Roraima)
• Philodendron maculatum K.Krause – Peru to N. Brazil
• Philodendron madronense Croat – Central Panama
• Philodendron maguirei G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron malesevichiae Croat – Panama to Colombia
• Philodendron mamei André – S. Ecuador
• Philodendron marahuacae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron maroae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron martianum Engl. – E. & S. Brazil
• Philodendron martini Schott – French Guiana
• Philodendron mathewsii Schott – Peru
• Philodendron mawarinumae G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to French Guiana
• Philodendron maximum K.Krause – Brazil (Acre, Mato Grosso), Ecuador to Bolivia
• Philodendron mayoi E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Brasília D.F., Goiás)
• Philodendron mcphersonii Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron megalophyllum Schott – Trinidad to S. Tropical America
• Philodendron melanochrysum Linden & André – Colombia
• Philodendron melinonii Brongn. ex Regel – N. South America to N. Brazil
• Philodendron mello-barretoanum Burle-Marx ex G.M.Barroso – Central Brazil to Bolivia
• Philodendron membranaceum Poepp. – Peru
• Philodendron merenbergense Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron meridense G.S.Bunting – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron mesae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Mérida)
• Philodendron mexicanum Engl. – Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron micranthum Poepp. ex Schott – N. Brazil, Ecuador, Peru
• Philodendron microstictum Standl. & L.O.Williams – Costa Rica
• Philodendron millerianum Nadruz & Sakur. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron minarum Engl. – Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
• Philodendron misahualliense Croat & Cerón – Ecuador
• Philodendron missionum (Hauman) Hauman – S. Brazil to N.E. Argentina
• Philodendron modestum Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron monsalveae Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron montanum Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron moonenii Croat – French Guiana
• Philodendron morii Croat – Panama
• Philodendron multinervum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron multispadiceum Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron muricatum Schott – N. South America to Brazil
• Philodendron musifolium Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron myrmecophilum Engl. – N. & W. Central Brazil

N–O

• Philodendron nadruzianum Sakur. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron nanegalense Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron narinoense Croat – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron nebulense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron ninoanum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron niqueanum Croat – Panama (Darién)
• Philodendron nullinervium E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Acre, Amazonas)
• Philodendron oblanceolatum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron obliquifolium Engl. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to N.E. Santa Catarina)
• Philodendron oblongum (Vell.) Kunth – E. Brazil
• Philodendron obtusilobum Miq. – Venezuela
• Philodendron ochrostemon Schott – Brazil
• Philodendron oligospermum Engl. – S. Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron opacum Croat & Grayum – S.E. Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron orionis G.S.Bunting – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron ornatum Schott – Trinidad-Tobago to S. Tropical America

P

• Philodendron pachycaule K.Krause – Ecuador
• Philodendron pachyphyllum K.Krause – Brazil (Central Bahia)
• Philodendron palaciosii Croat & Grayum – Ecuador (Napo)
• Philodendron paludicola E.G.Gonç. & Salviani – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron panamense K.Krause – Panama to N. Peru
• Philodendron panduriforme (Kunth) Kunth – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron parvilobum Croat – Ecuador (Morona-Santiago)
• Philodendron pastazanum K.Krause – Ecuador to Peru
• Philodendron patriciae Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron paucinervium Croat – Peru (Loreto)
• Philodendron paxianum K.Krause – Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron pedatum (Hook.) Kunth – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron pedunculum Croat & Grayum – Ecuador (Morona-Santiago)
• Philodendron peperomioides G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron peraiense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron perplexum G.S.Bunting – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron phlebodes G.S.Bunting – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron pimichinese G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron pinnatifidum (Jacq.) Schott – Venezuela to N. Brazil
• Philodendron pinnatilobum Engl. – N. Brazil to Bolivia
• Philodendron pipolyi Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron pirrense Croat – Panama (Darién)
• Philodendron placidum Schott – French Guiana
• Philodendron planadense Croat – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron platypetiolatum Madison – Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron platypodum Gleason – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron pogonocaule Madison – S. Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron polliciforme Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron popenoei Standl. & Steyerm. – Central America
• Philodendron populneum K.Koch ex Schott – Tropical America (?)
• Philodendron prominulinervium Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron propinquum Schott – Brazil (Pernambuco to Paraná)
• Philodendron pseudauriculatum Croat – Panama to N.W. Colombia
• Philodendron pseudoundulatum Grau – Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
• Philodendron pteropus Mart. ex Engl. – N. Brazil, Ecuador, Peru
• Philodendron pterotum K.Koch & Augustin – Central America
• Philodendron puhuangii Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron pulchellum Engl. – N. Brazil (Acre) to Central Peru
• Philodendron pulchrum G.M.Barroso – S. Venezuela to Peru
• Philodendron purpureoviride Engl. – Costa Rica to Ecuador
• Philodendron purulhense Croat – Mexico (Chiapas) to Honduras
• Philodendron pusillum E.G.Gonç. & Bogner – Colombia

Q–R

• Philodendron quinquelobum K.Krause – Brazil (Acre), Peru to Bolivia
• Philodendron quinquenervium Miq. – Trinidad to S. Tropical America
• Philodendron quitense Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron radiatum Schott – Mexico to N. Colombia
• Philodendron rayanum Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to N.W. Colombia
• Philodendron recurvifolium Schott – Brazil (Bahia)
• Philodendron remifolium R.E.Schult. – S.E. Colombia to S. Venezuela
• Philodendron renauxii Reitz – Brazil (Santa Catarina)
• Philodendron reticulatum Grayum – N. Peru
• Philodendron rhizomatosum Sakuragui & Mayo – Brazil (Minas Gerais: Serra do Cipó)
• Philodendron rhodoaxis G.S.Bunting – Central & S. Tropical America
• Philodendron rhodospathiphyllum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron ricardoi E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron rigidifolium K.Krause – S.E. Nicaragua to Panama
• Philodendron rimachii Croat – Peru
• Philodendron riparium Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron robustum Schott – Tropical America (?)
• Philodendron rodrigueziae Croat & Grayum – Ecuador
• Philodendron roezlii W.Bull – Colombia
• Philodendron rojasianum Standl. & Steyerm. – Mexico (Chiapas) to Costa Rica
• Philodendron romeroi Grayum – Colombia
• Philodendron roraimae K.Krause – N. South America to N. Brazil
• Philodendron roseocataphyllum Croat & M.M.Mora – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron roseopetiolatum Nadruz & Mayo – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
• Philodendron roseospathum Croat – Panama to Colombia
• Philodendron rothschuhianum (Engl.) Croat & Grayum – Central America
• Philodendron rubrocinctum Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron rubromaculatum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron rudgeanum Schott – Trinidad to N. & E. Brazil
• Philodendron rugosum Bogner & G.S.Bunting – Ecuador
• Philodendron ruizii Schott – Ecuador to Bolivia
• Philodendron ruthianum Nadruz – Brazil (Espírito Santo)

S

• Philodendron sagittifolium Liebm. – Mexico to Venezuela
• Philodendron samayense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron santodominguense G.S.Bunting – N.W. Venezuela
• Philodendron saxicola K.Krause – Brazil (Bahia)
• Philodendron scalarinerve Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Ecuador
• Philodendron scherberichii Croat & M.M.Mora – Colombia
• Philodendron schottianum H.Wendl. ex Schott – Costa Rica to Panama
• Philodendron schottii K.Koch – Jamaica, Mexico to Ecuador
• Philodendron scitulum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron scottmorianum Croat & Moonen – French Guiana
• Philodendron seguine Schott – Mexico to Guatemala
• Philodendron senatocarpium Madison – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron serpens Hook.f. – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron silverstonei Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron simmondsii Mayo – Trinidad
• Philodendron simonianum Sakur. – Brazil (São Paulo: Pouso Alto)
• Philodendron simsii (Hook.) Sweet ex Kunth – Guyana, French Guiana, N. Brazil
• Philodendron simulans G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron smithii Engl. – S. Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron solimoesense A.C.Sm. – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron sonderianum Schott – Brazil (S. Minas Gerais)
• Philodendron sousae Croat – Mexico (Chiapas)
• Philodendron sparreorum Croat – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron speciosum Schott ex Endl. – Bolivia to Brazil
• Philodendron sphalerum Schott – Guianas to N. Brazil
• Philodendron spiritus-sancti G.S.Bunting – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron splitgerberi Schott – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron spruceanum G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela
• Philodendron squamicaule Croat & Grayum – S.E. Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron squamiferum Poepp. – Guianas, N. Brazil
• Philodendron squamipetiolatum Croat – Panama to Ecuador
• Philodendron standleyi Grayum – Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron stenolobum E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron stenophyllum K.Krause – Peru
• Philodendron steyermarkii G.S.Bunting – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron straminicaule Croat – Costa Rica to Colombia
• Philodendron striatum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron strictum G.S.Bunting – Costa Rica to N.W. Venezuela and Ecuador
• Philodendron suberosum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron subhastatum K.Krause – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron subincisum Schott – Mexico (N. Veracruz)
• Philodendron sucrense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Sucre)
• Philodendron sulcatum K.Krause – Nicaragua to Ecuador
• Philodendron sulcicaule Croat – S.E. Costa Rica to Panama
• Philodendron surinamense (Miq.) Engl. – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron swartiae Croat – N. Peru

T

• Philodendron tachirense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Táchira)
• Philodendron tarmense Engl. – Peru
• Philodendron tatei K.Krause – N. South America to N. Brazil
• Philodendron tenue K.Koch & Augustin – Central America to Venezuela and Ecuador
• Philodendron tenuipes Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron tenuispadix E.G.Gonç. – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron teretipes Sprague – Colombia
• Philodendron thalassicum Croat & Grayum – Central Costa Rica to W. Panama
• Philodendron thaliifolium Schott – Venezuela
• Philodendron tortum M.L.Soares & Mayo – Brazil (Amazonas)
• Philodendron toshibae M.L.Soares & Mayo – Brazil (Amazonas)
• Philodendron traunii Engl. – N. Brazil
• Philodendron triangulare G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Trujillo)
• Philodendron tricostatum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron tripartitum (Jacq.) Schott – Mexico to Tropical America
• Philodendron triplum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron trojitense Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron trujilloi G.S.Bunting – Venezuela
• Philodendron tuerckheimii Grayum – S. Mexico to Venezuela and Ecuador
• Philodendron tweedieanum Schott – Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul), Paraguay, N.E. Argentina
• Philodendron tysonii Croat – Panama

U–V

• Philodendron ubigantupense Croat – Panama (San Blas)
• Philodendron uleanum Engl. – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron uliginosum Mayo – Brazil
• Philodendron undulatum Engl. – Brazil to Argentina (Entre Ríos)
• Philodendron urraoense Croat – Colombia
• Philodendron ushanum Croat & Moonen – French Guiana
• Philodendron utleyanum Croat – Panama (Colón)
• Philodendron validinervium Engl. – Ecuador
• Philodendron vargealtense Sakuragui – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
• Philodendron variifolium Schott – Peru
• Philodendron venezuelense G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to N. Brazil
• Philodendron venosum (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Croat – Trinidad-Tobago to Venezuela
• Philodendron ventricosum Madison – Ecuador
• Philodendron venulosum Croat & D.C.Bay – Colombia
• Philodendron venustifoliatum E.G.Gonç. & Mayo – W. Central Brazil
• Philodendron venustum G.S.Bunting – S. Venezuela to Peru
• Philodendron verapazense Croat – Mexico (Chiapas), Guatemala
• Philodendron verrucapetiolum Croat – Colombia to Ecuador
• Philodendron verrucosum L.Mathieu ex Schott – Costa Rica to Peru
• Philodendron victoriae G.S.Bunting – Venezuela
• Philodendron vinaceum G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Bolívar)
• Philodendron viride Engl. – Colombia

W–Z

• Philodendron wadedavisii Croat – Colombia to Brazil (Amazonas)
• Philodendron wallisii Regel ex Engl. – Colombia
• Philodendron warszewiczii K.Koch & C.D.Bouché – S. Mexico to Central America
• Philodendron weberbaueri Engl. – Peru
• Philodendron wendlandii Schott – S.E. Nicaragua to Panama
• Philodendron werkhoveniae Croat – Suriname
• Philodendron wilburii Croat & Grayum – Costa Rica to Panama
• Philodendron williamsii Hook.f. – Brazil (Bahia)
• Philodendron wittianum Engl. – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron woronowii K.Krause – Colombia (Antioquia)
• Philodendron wullschlaegelii Schott – W. Central Brazil (to Tocantins)
• Philodendron wurdackii G.S.Bunting – S. Tropical America
• Philodendron xanadu Croat, Mayo & J.Boos – S. Brazil to Paraguay
• Philodendron yavitense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron yutajense G.S.Bunting – Venezuela (Amazonas)
• Philodendron zhuanum Croat – Panama (Coclé)