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List of United States senators in the 14th Congress

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This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 14th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817.

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1]

The two main parties at this point were the Federalists (F), and Democratic Republicans (DR). At the end of this congress, there was one person elected who was an Anti-Democrat (AD).

Terms of service

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Class Terms of service of senators that expired in years
Class 2 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1817 (DE, GA, KY, LA, MA, NC, NH, NJ, RI, SC, TN, and VA.)[2]
Class 3 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1819 (CT, DE, IN, MD, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, and VT.)[3]
Class 1 Terms of service of senators that expired in 1821 (CT, GA, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, NC, NY, OH, PA, TN, VA, and VT.)[4]

U.S. Senate seniority list

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U.S. Senate seniority
Rank Senator (party-state) Seniority date Other factors
1 John Gaillard (DR-SC) December 6, 1804
2 James Turner (DR-NC)[5] March 4, 1805
3 John Condit (DR-NJ) March 21, 1809
4 Charles Tait (DR-GA) November 27, 1809
5 Outerbridge Horsey (F-DE) January 12, 1810
6 Samuel Whittlesey Dana (F-CT) December 4, 1810
7 John Taylor (DR-SC)[6] December 31, 1810
8 Jeremiah Brown Howell (DR-RI) March 4, 1811
9 Joseph Bradley Varnum (DR-MA) June 29, 1811
10 William Hunter (F-RI) October 28, 1811
11 James Brown (DR-LA) February 5, 1813
12 Rufus King (F-NY) March 4, 1813 Former senator
13 Jeremiah Morrow (DR-OH) Former representative (10 years)
14 Abner Lacock (DR-PA) Former representative (2 years)
15 Dudley Chase (DR-VT) Vermont 14th in population (1810)
16 Eligius Fromentin (DR-LA) Louisiana 17th in population (1810)
17 Christopher Gore (F-MA)[7] May 5, 1813
18 David Daggett (F-CT) May 13, 1813
19 Robert Henry Goldsborough (F-MD) May 21, 1813
20 William Hill Wells (F-DE) May 28, 1813
21 Jeremiah Mason (F-NH) June 10, 1813
22 William Wyatt Bibb (DR-GA)[8] November 6, 1813
23 Jonathan Roberts (DR-PA) February 24, 1814
24 Jesse Wharton (DR-TN)[9] March 17, 1814
25 Thomas Weston Thompson (F-NH) June 24, 1814
26 William Taylor Barry (DR-KY)[10] December 16, 1814
27 Francis Locke, Jr. (DR-NC)[11] Did not qualify
28 James Barbour (DR-VA) January 2, 1815
29 Isham Talbot (DR-KY) February 2, 1815
30 Isaac Tichenor (F-VT) March 4, 1815 Former senator
31 Nathan Sanford (DR-NY) New York 1st in population (1810)
32 James Jefferson Wilson (DR-NJ) New Jersey 12th in population (1810)
33 Benjamin Ruggles (DR-OH) Ohio 13th in population (1810)
34 George Washington Campbell (DR-TN) October 10, 1815 Former senator
35 John Williams (DR-TN)
36 Nathaniel Macon (DR-NC) December 5, 1815
37 Robert Goodlow Harper (F-MD)[12] January 29, 1816
38 Armistead Thomson Mason (DR-VA) January 3, 1816
39 Eli Porter Ashmun (F-MA) June 12, 1816
40 George Michael Troup (DR-GA) November 13, 1816 Former representative
41 Martin D. Hardin (F-SC)
42 Montfort Stokes (DR-NC) December 4, 1816 North Carolina 4th in population (1810)
43 William Smith (DR-SC) South Carolina 6th in population (1810)
44 James Noble (DR-IN) December 11, 1816 Alphabetical (N)
45 Waller Taylor (DR-IN) Alphabetical (T)
46 Alexander Contee Hanson (F-MD) December 20, 1816

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1817.
  3. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1819.
  4. ^ Terms of service of senators that expired in 1821.
  5. ^ James Turner resigned November 21, 1816
  6. ^ John Taylor resigned November 30, 1816
  7. ^ Christopher Gore resigned May 30, 1816
  8. ^ William Bibb resigned November 9, 1816
  9. ^ Jesse Wharton resigned November 9, 1816
  10. ^ William Barry resigned May 1, 1816
  11. ^ Note: Francis Locke resigned December 5, 1815, never having qualified
  12. ^ Robert Harper resigned December 1816
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