Mary Elizabeth Sharpe
Mary Elizabeth Sharpe | |
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![]() Mary Elizabeth Sharpe; portrait by Jean-Pierre Laurens (1931) | |
Born | Mary Elizabeth Evans October 23, 1884 |
Died | April 4, 1985 | (aged 100)
Spouse | Henry Dexter Sharpe |
Children | Henry D. Sharpe Jr. |
Mary Elizabeth Sharpe (née Evans; October 23, 1884 – April 4, 1985) was an American philanthropist, businesswoman, and self-taught landscape architect who is known for her work on Brown University's campus in Providence, Rhode Island. She became a prominent member of the Garden Club of America, created an annual tree fund, and worked on many landscaping projects.[1]
Biography
[edit]Sharpe was born in Syracuse, New York, on October 23, 1884, to William E. G. Evans and Fanny Elizabeth Evans. At a young age, Sharpe lost her father, and as a way to help her mother and three sisters, she began making candies to sell.[1][2] At age 13, after selling candy to friends and townspeople, the knowledge of Sharpe's candy spread throughout the city as "Mary Elizabeth's Candy".[3] The business grew, and she moved to New York and created a managing company, "Mary Elizabeth Ltd of New York", and two tea rooms in Boston and Newport.[1]
At the start of World War I Mary Sharpe joined the US Food Administration and later joined the Red Cross in Paris to check over the U.S. Central Diet kitchen.[1] During this time Sharpe also went on to write two books. One detailed her candy and chocolate recipes and techniques.[2] The other was titled War time Recipes.[4]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mary_Elizabeth_Evans_%28The_Office_Economist%2C_v.3%2C_1921%29.png/220px-Mary_Elizabeth_Evans_%28The_Office_Economist%2C_v.3%2C_1921%29.png)
After the war, Mary Sharpe returned home to her businesses, and in 1920, she married Henry Dexter Sharpe, a man she met on a horseback-riding trip out west before the war. They married and settled down in Providence, Rhode Island, near the Sharpe family's manufacturing company, Brown & Sharpe.[2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/BrownUniversity-SharpeRefectory.jpg/220px-BrownUniversity-SharpeRefectory.jpg)
Settling down in Providence allowed Mary Sharpe to explore her interest in gardening. She closed her businesses in the mid-1930s and immersed herself in the culture of Providence. As her love of French culture grew, Henry and Mary built a French-style house at 84 Prospect Street which was later named the Rochambeau House. This building would later house Brown University's Department of Romance Languages.[1]
In 1924, the couple had a son named Henry D. Sharpe Jr. who would grow up to take over the Brown & Sharpe business.[4]
Achievements
[edit]In the 1940s, Mary Sharpe joined the Garden Club of America which allowed her to create an annual tree fund that successfully planted 3,000 new trees. She later also took on a job being the landscape architect for Brown University's campus.[1]
She was also heavily involved in politics; she was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1928 and 1936 and Republican Elector in 1932.[4] During the 1960s Sharpe successfully advocated for a waterfront park at India Point in Providence.[6]
In the 1970s, she pledged $153,000 for the dilapidated waterfront in India Point Park and got the mayor to match her in funds to create a tree-lined park. Sharpe would continue to work on landscape projects like India Point Park and Brown University across Providence until she died on April 4, 1985.[1]
Awards and honors
[edit]In 2001, Mary Elizabeth Sharpe was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame for her contributions.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h "Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame: Mary Elizabeth Sharpe, Inducted 2001". Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
- ^ a b c "The Story of Mary Elizabeth Evans Sharpe". Onondaga Historical Association. March 11, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2019.
- ^ The Pacific Reporter. West Publishing Company. 1923.
- ^ a b c Croyle, Johnathan (January 12, 2019). "Syracuse's Candy Girl: One of the city's greatest success stories". syracuse.com. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
- ^ "Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame: Mary Elizabeth Sharpe, Inducted 2001". www.riheritagehalloffame.org. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
- ^ Improvements to I-195, Providence County: Environmental Impact Statement. Federal Highway Administration/Northwestern University. 1996. pp. 3–97.
Further reading
[edit]- Carbone, Gerald M. (March 14, 2017). Brown & Sharpe and the Measure of American Industry: Making the Precision Machine Tools That Enabled Manufacturing, 1833-2001. McFarland. ISBN 9781476669212.
- Weiss, Peg (December 1978). "Florence Koehler and Mary Elizabeth Sharpe: An American Saga of Art and Patronage". Arts Magazine (4): 108–117.
- 1884 births
- 1985 deaths
- American cookbook writers
- American women philanthropists
- American women centenarians
- Businesspeople from Syracuse, New York
- Philanthropists from New York (state)
- 1932 United States presidential electors
- American women food writers
- Writers from Syracuse, New York
- Architects from Syracuse, New York
- American women architects
- American landscape architects
- 20th-century American businesspeople
- 20th-century American architects
- 20th-century American women writers
- Rhode Island Republicans