Maungatapere
Maungatapere | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Coordinates: 35°45′18″S 174°12′28″E / 35.75500°S 174.20778°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Northland Region |
| District | Whangarei District |
| Ward | Mangakahia-Maungatapere Ward |
| Electorates | |
| Government | |
| • Territorial Authority | Whangarei District Council |
| • Regional council | Northland Regional Council |
| • Mayor of Whangārei | Vince Cocurullo |
| • Whangārei MP | Shane Reti |
| • Te Tai Tokerau MP | Mariameno Kapa-Kingi |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.33 km2 (0.51 sq mi) |
| Population (June 2024)[2] | |
• Total | 350 |
| • Density | 260/km2 (680/sq mi) |
Maungatapere is a settlement in Northland, New Zealand. State Highway 14 runs through it. Whangārei is 11 km to the east, and Tangiteroria is 18 km to the south west. The settlement takes its name from a rounded volcanic peak of the same name (a Maori name meaning "meeting house by the mountain") that lies to the southwest, and has a summit 359 metres above sea level.[3][4]
Maungatapere is at the junction of State Highways 14 and 15.
Maungatapere is the antipode of the city of Tangier, Morocco.
History
[edit]Thomas Elmsley bought 60,000 acres (24,000 ha) of land in Maungatapere and northern Wairoa from Te Tirarau Kukupa in 1839, and in 1840 he and the brothers Henry and Charles Walton came with workers to establish farms in the area. Henry Walton's farm was on the slopes of Maungatapere Mountain and was called "Maungatapere Park".[5] After the Flagstaff War, Walton employed former soldiers to build stone walls which are still a feature of the area. Henry Walton married Kohura, Te Tirarau Kukupa's niece, in 1846. After she died in childbirth, he married her sister, Pehi, but she died in a measles epidemic in 1856. Walton built a road between Maungatapere and Whangarei in 1858. He also became involved in coal mining and shipbuilding, and was one of the partners in the timber mill at Te Kōpuru. Walton was one of the founding shareholders in the Bank of New Zealand. In 1863 he became a member of the New Zealand Legislative Council and two years later he was elected to the Auckland Provincial Council. However, in 1867 he left New Zealand and returned to England.[6]
Demographics
[edit]Statistics New Zealand describes Maungatāpere as a rural settlement. The settlement covers 1.33 km2 (0.51 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 350 as of June 2024,[2] with a population density of 263 people per km2. The settlement is part of the larger Maungatāpere statistical area.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 231 | — |
| 2013 | 261 | +1.76% |
| 2018 | 273 | +0.90% |
| 2023 | 321 | +3.29% |
| The 2006 population is for a smaller area of 1.29 km2 Source: [7][8] | ||
Maungatāpere had a population of 321 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 48 people (17.6%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 60 people (23.0%) since the 2013 census. There were 156 males and 165 females in 105 dwellings.[9] 2.8% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 39.3 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 72 people (22.4%) aged under 15 years, 51 (15.9%) aged 15 to 29, 129 (40.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 69 (21.5%) aged 65 or older.[8]
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 82.2% European (Pākehā), 32.7% Māori, 2.8% Pasifika, 5.6% Asian, and 3.7% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.2%, Māori language by 7.5%, and other languages by 5.6%. No language could be spoken by 1.9% (e.g. too young to talk). The percentage of people born overseas was 15.0, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 30.8% Christian, 0.9% Hindu, 0.9% Māori religious beliefs, 0.9% Buddhist, and 0.9% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 57.9%, and 7.5% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 36 (14.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 138 (55.4%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 63 (25.3%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $38,400, compared with $41,500 nationally. 18 people (7.2%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 135 (54.2%) people were employed full-time, 30 (12.0%) were part-time, and 3 (1.2%) were unemployed.[8]
Maungatāpere statistical area
[edit]Maungatāpere statistical area covers 174.48 km2 (67.37 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 3,920 as of June 2024,[10] with a population density of 22 people per km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 2,757 | — |
| 2013 | 2,994 | +1.19% |
| 2018 | 3,477 | +3.04% |
| 2023 | 3,651 | +0.98% |
| Source: [11][12] | ||
Maungatāpere statistical area had a population of 3,651 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 174 people (5.0%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 657 people (21.9%) since the 2013 census. There were 1,854 males, 1,788 females and 9 people of other genders in 1,281 dwellings.[13] 2.4% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 44.1 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 711 people (19.5%) aged under 15 years, 516 (14.1%) aged 15 to 29, 1,725 (47.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 702 (19.2%) aged 65 or older.[12]
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 89.4% European (Pākehā); 20.1% Māori; 2.5% Pasifika; 3.3% Asian; 0.5% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.8% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.8%, Māori language by 3.0%, Samoan by 0.2%, and other languages by 5.6%. No language could be spoken by 1.7% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.2%. The percentage of people born overseas was 16.5, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 29.9% Christian, 0.2% Hindu, 0.1% Islam, 0.6% Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% Buddhist, 0.7% New Age, and 1.2% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 59.1%, and 8.3% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 462 (15.7%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 1,749 (59.5%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 570 (19.4%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $42,700, compared with $41,500 nationally. 333 people (11.3%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,596 (54.3%) people were employed full-time, 498 (16.9%) were part-time, and 54 (1.8%) were unemployed.[12]
Education
[edit]Maungatapere School is a coeducational full primary (years 1-8) school with a roll of 320 students (as of August 2024).[14][15] The school celebrated its 125th jubilee in 2004.[16]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ Peter Dowling, ed. (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. pp. map 7. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.
- ^ Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand. Robbie Burton. pp. map 24. ISBN 1-877333-20-4.
- ^ Pickmere, Nancy Preece (1986). Whangarei: The Founding Years. p. 32.
- ^ Pickmere, p 51-58. Maungatapere Park was eventually sold for subdivision into farms.
- ^ "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7000510 and 7000511.
- ^ a b c "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Maungatāpere (1041). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Maungatapere (105400). 2018 Census place summary: Maungatapere
- ^ a b c "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Maungatāpere (105400). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- ^ Education Counts: Maungatapere School
- ^ "Maungatapere School 125th Jubilee". Education Gazette New Zealand. 83 (3). 23 February 2004.[permanent dead link]