May 1903
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The following events occurred in May 1903:
- A US-registered barge, Fedelia, began to leak, and sank near Hen and Chickens Light off Florida.[1]
- Two towed canal boats collided off Sixth Street, Jersey City, New Jersey, United States; one sank.[2]
- Judge Himes won the 29th Kentucky Derby.[3]
- Born:
- Bing Crosby, US singer and actor, in Tacoma, Washington, under the name Harry Lillis Crosby, Jr. (died 1977)[4]
- Benjamin Spock, US childcare expert, in New Haven, Connecticut (died 1998)
- The power system for the Mersey Railway, operating between Birkenhead and Liverpool by tunnel under the River Mersey, UK, was converted from steam to electricity.[5]
- Died: Gotse Delchev, 31, Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary leader, killed in a skirmish with the Turkish army.[6]
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- Born: Fernandel, French actor, in Marseilles, as Fernand Joseph Désiré Contandin (died 1971)[7]
- Died: Paul Gauguin, 54, French Post-Impressionist artist (probable heart attack)[8]
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- The first article identifying what would later be known as Crohn's disease, by Polish surgeon Antoni Leśniowski, was published in the weekly medical newspaper Medycyna.[9]
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- In the United States, the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad (later part of Chicago and North Western Railway) began a passenger service to Casper, Wyoming.[10]
- An earthquake of magnitude 7.0 struck the Pacific archipelago of Vanuatu, then known as the New Hebrides.
- Died: Apolinario Mabini, 38, Filipino politician and the country's first prime minister (cholera)[11]
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- Victoriano Lorenzo, a revolutionary freedom fighter for the liberation of Panama from Gran Colombia, was executed this day, in 1903.
- The first Coney Island Luna Park opened in Brooklyn, New York City.[12]
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- Opening of the deep water port at Burgas, Bulgaria.[13]
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- A Cuban–American Treaty of Relations was signed.
- Died: Misao Fujimura, 16, Japanese philosophy student, remembered chiefly for his farewell poem (suicide)[14]
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- The Paris–Madrid race for automobiles started from the gardens of Versailles. The race became notable for the number of accidents, including at least eight rumored fatalities. It was cancelled when the competitors reached Bordeaux.[15]
- Opening of the Lackawanna and Wyoming Valley Railroad in the United States; it was the first railroad in the country to use an electrified third rail.
- The Australian passenger-cargo ship SS Oakland foundered in stormy weather in the Tasman Sea near Cabbage Tree Island off New South Wales; 11 people lost their lives and the remaining seven were picked up by the steamer SS Bellinger.
- On departure from Antwerp, carrying emigrants to Canada, the British passenger-cargo ship Huddersfield collided with the Norwegian steamer SS Uto in the River Scheldt. All 22 passengers were drowned, but the 17 crew survived.[16]
- Românul de la Pind, the longest-running newspaper by and about Aromanians until World War II, was founded.[17]
- Died: Marcel Renault, 31, French racing driver and industrialist, of injuries incurred by crashing into a tree while competing in the Paris-Madrid race.
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- Born: Bob Hope, US comedian and actor, in Eltham, Kent, UK, under the name Leslie Townes Hope (died 2003)
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References
[edit]- ^ "Annual report of the Supervising Inspector-general Steamboat-inspection Service, Year ending June 30, 1904". Retrieved 1 August 2019.
- ^ "Annual report of the Supervising Inspector-general Steamboat-inspection Service, Year ending June 30, 1903". Washington: Government Printing Office. 1903. p. 32. Retrieved 11 May 2020 – via Haithi Trust.
- ^ "Kentucky Derby History, 1903".
- ^ Grudens, Richard (1998). The Music Men: The Guys who Sang with the Bands and Beyond. Celebrity Profiles Pub. p. 5. ISBN 9781575790978.
- ^ Gahan, John W. (1983). The Line Beneath the Liners – a hundred years of Mersey Railway sights and sounds. Birkenhead: Countyvise. ISBN 0-907768-40-7.
- ^ Пейо Яворов, "Събрани съчинения", Том втори, "Гоце Делчев", Издателство "Български писател", София, 1977, стр. 69. (in Bulgarian) In English: Peyo Yavorov, "Complete Works", Volume 2, biography Delchev, Publishing house "Bulgarian writer", Sofia, 1977, p. 69.
- ^ Pallot, James; Monaco, James (1991). The encyclopedia of film. Perigee Books. p. 189. ISBN 9780399516047.
- ^ Mathews, Nancy Mowll (2001). Paul Gauguin, an Erotic Life. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. p. 257, n.78. ISBN 0-300-09109-5.
- ^ Lichtarowicz, A. M.; Mayberry, J. F. (August 1988). "Antoni Lésniowski and his contribution to regional enteritis (Crohn's disease)". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 81 (8): 468–470. doi:10.1177/014107688808100817. PMC 1291720. PMID 3047387.
- ^ "BP Amoco Timeline". Casper Star-Tribune. June 22, 2005. Retrieved June 22, 2005.
- ^ Foreman, J. (1906). The Philippine Islands, A Political, Geographical, Ethnographical, Social and Commercial History of the Philippine Archipelago. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
- ^ Register, Woody (2003). The Kid of Coney Island: Fred Thompson and the Rise of American Amusements. Oxford University Press. p. 339. ISBN 978-0-19-516732-0 – via Google Books.
- ^ Crampton, R. J. (1997). A concise history of Bulgaria. Verlag Cambridge University Press. p. 121.
- ^ Suicide Note Archived 2014-12-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ d'Herbeville, Marcel (31 May 1903). "La Course Paris-Madrid". Le Sport universel illustré (in French). No. 358. pp. 349–351. available at Gallica
- ^ "Twenty-two Emigrants Drowned". Leeds Mercury. England. 30 May 1903. Retrieved 10 November 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Petcu, Marian (2016). Istoria jurnalismului din România în date: enciclopedie cronologică (in Romanian). Elefant Online. ISBN 9789734638543 – via Google Books.