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Model 60 stacking stool

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Model 60 stacking stool
DesignerAlvar Aalto
Date1933

The Model 60 stacking stool is a wooden stool designed by Finnish designer Alvar Aalto in 1933. Manufactured by Artek, the stool is one of Aalto's most famous furniture designs.

History

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Wood bending experiments

In the early 1930s Aalto undertook a series of experiments in the bending of wood, which ultimately culminated with his development of a bent wooden chair leg that could be manufactured en masse and did not require joinery.[1][2] Aalto used the chair leg, named the "L leg" in his 1933 design for the model 60 stool, which was intended for use in the Vyborg Library.[3] Aalto notoriously tested the durability of his design by repeatedly throwing a prototype of the stool against the ground.[4]

Production of the stool in 1937

The design was first presented to the public in November 1933 at a Finnish design exhibition titled Wood Only at Fortnum & Mason in London.[4] The stool has been in continuous production since its initial release in 1933.[5]

A 1933 model of the stool was added to the permanent collection of MoMA in 1958.[6][5]

Aalto's Vyborg Library with stools

Later editions

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In 2017 streetwear brand Supreme released a limited edition version of the stool featuring a checkerboard pattern and red logo on the seat.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Harrison, Bernice. "Design Moment: Stool 60, 1933". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  2. ^ "artek: the making of the patented L-shaped stool 60 by alvar aalto". designboom | architecture & design magazine. 2014-01-31. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  3. ^ "Stool 60". Alvar Aalto Foundation | Alvar Aalto -säätiö. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  4. ^ a b Luxford, Charlotte (20 March 2017). "A Brief History of Alvar Aalto's Stool 60". Culture Trip. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  5. ^ a b "Supreme unveils chequerboard edition of Artek's iconic Aalto Stool 60". Dezeen. 2017-02-13. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
  6. ^ "Alvar Aalto. Stacking Stool (model 60). 1932-33 | MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
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