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Nicholas Gosselin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Major Sir Nicholas Gosselin (12 February 1839[1] – 4 February 1917) was an Irish military officer and intelligence agent.

Life

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Gosselin was born in Plymouth, Devon, the second son of Major Nicholas Gosselin of County Cavan, Ireland.[2] He entered the British Army at the age of 16, serving in the 39th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot and the Royal Welch Fusiliers before becoming the adjutant of the Cavan Militia.[3]

He was appointed a resident magistrate in the West of Ireland 1882.[3] In May 1883, he was seconded to the Home Office and given control of the newly formed Special Irish Branch, with the initial remit of gathering intelligence on Fenian organisations operating in Glasgow and northern England.[4]

He remained nominally a magistrate during his time at the Home Office – described officially as "employment on special duty" – but did not carry out any of the associated duties nor was he paid for the post. He retired in 1904 and died in West Mailing, Kent, aged 77.[5]

Family

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He married Catherine Paull (1833-1924) daughter of Rev James Paull minister of Tullynessle and Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1846.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Who's who. A. & C. Black. 1910. p. 772. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Sir Nicholas Gosselin". Northern Whig. 7 February 1917. p. 6. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  3. ^ a b Obituary: p. 159, The Annual Register: a review of public events at home and abroad, for the year 1917. London: Longmans, Green and Co. 1918.
  4. ^
    • The Origins of the Vigilant State: The London Metropolitan Police Special Branch Before the First World War, by Bernard Porter. Boydell & Brewer, 1991. ISBN 0-85115-283-X
    • p. 93 - Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, by Paul Begg. Pearson Education, 2003. ISBN 1-4058-0712-1
  5. ^
    • Hansard: House of Commons Debates, 4 February 1897: vol 45 column 1307 Online copy
    • Hansard: House of Commons Debates, 29 February 1904: vol 130 column 1240–41. Online copy
  6. ^ Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae; by Hew Scott