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Rudo

Coordinates: 43°37′N 19°22′E / 43.617°N 19.367°E / 43.617; 19.367
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Rudo
Рудо
Location of Rudo within Bosnia and Herzegovina
Location of Rudo within Bosnia and Herzegovina
Location of Rudo
Country Bosnia and Herzegovina
Entity Republika Srpska
Geographical regionPodrinje
Government
 • Municipal mayorDragoljub Bogdanović (SNSD)
Area
 • Total
347.63 km2 (134.22 sq mi)
Population
 (2013 census)
 • Total
7,963
 • Density23/km2 (59/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Area code58
Lim river

Rudo (Serbian Cyrillic: Рудо) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 7,963 inhabitants, while the town of Rudo has a population of 1,949 inhabitants.

It is famous throughout former Yugoslav republics as the birthplace of the 1st Proletarian Brigade formed by Yugoslav Partisans.

History

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The town of Rudo was established in 1555 by Sokollu Mustafa Pasha, a close relative of Ottoman Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha.[1] A stone mosque, bridge over the Lim, hamam, inn, mekteb (school), tekke, some shops and houses were built.[1] It was mentioned by Evliya Çelebi (1611–1682).[1] It was flooded in 1896, and then expanded into an urban settlement.[2] Following the collapse of the Republic of Užice and the time spent in the village of Drenova leader of Yugoslav Partisans arrived to Rudo on 21 December 1941.[3] The 1st Proletarian Brigade of the Yugoslav Partisans was established in Rudo on 22 December 1941.[2] A monument dedicated to the Brigade was erected in 1961,[2] with a museum subsequently being opened a decade later.

Settlements

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Demographics

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Population

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Population of settlement – Rudo municipality
Settlement 1971. 1981. 1991. 2013.
Total 15,982 13,601 11,571 7,963
1 Boranovići 272 245
2 Gojava 199 213
3 Knjeginja 98 283
4 Mioče 469 326
5 Mokronozi 611 458
6 Rudo 1,258 1,760 2,077 1,949
7 Štrpci 308 255
8 Trnavci kod Rudog 232 259
9 Uvac 515 366

Ethnic composition

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Ethnic composition – Rudo town
2013. 1991. 1981. 1971.
Total 1,949 (100,0%) 2,077 (100,0%) 1,760 (100,0%) 1,258 (100,0%)
Serbs 1,203 (57,92%) 987 (56,08%) 677 (53,82%)
Bosniaks 731 (35,19%) 554 (31,48%) 488 (38,79%)
Others 73 (3,515%) 6 (0,341%) 3 (0,238%)
Yugoslavs 68 (3,274%) 136 (7,727%) 22 (1,749%)
Croats 2 (0,096%) 10 (0,568%) 6 (0,477%)
Montenegrins 58 (3,295%) 58 (4,610%)
Macedonians 5 (0,284%) 2 (0,159%)
Albanians 4 (0,227%) 2 (0,159%)
Ethnic composition – Rudo municipality
2013. 1991. 1981. 1971.
Total 7,963 (100,0%) 11,571 (100,0%) 13,601 (100,0%) 15,982 (100,0%)
Serbs 7,241 (90,93%) 8,150 (70,43%) 8,699 (63,96%) 10,155 (63,54%)
Bosniaks 677 (8,502%) 3,130 (27,05%) 4,382 (32,22%) 5,532 (34,61%)
Others 36 (0,452%) 180 (1,556%) 48 (0,353%) 56 (0,350%)
Croats 9 (0,113%) 5 (0,043%) 24 (0,176%) 18 (0,113%)
Yugoslavs 106 (0,916%) 312 (2,294%) 80 (0,501%)
Montenegrins 121 (0,890%) 94 (0,588%)
Macedonians 7 (0,051%) 14 (0,088%)
Albanians 5 (0,037%) 33 (0,206%)
Slovenes 3 (0,022%)

Trivia

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It appears in Ivo Andrić's story "The Beys of Rudo."

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Biblioteka Nasi Krajevi. Vol. 4. 1963. p. 169.
  2. ^ a b c Nebojša Tomašević (1982). Treasures of Yugoslavia: An Encyclopedic Touring Guide. Yugoslaviapublic. p. 313.
  3. ^ Ivo Goldstein; Slavko Goldstein (2020). Tito [Tito] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Profil. p. 227. ISBN 978-953-313-750-6.
  4. ^ "Новости". www.sozeb.org.
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43°37′N 19°22′E / 43.617°N 19.367°E / 43.617; 19.367