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Soco Gap

Coordinates: 35°29′43″N 83°09′23″W / 35.4953793°N 83.1562552°W / 35.4953793; -83.1562552
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Soco Gap
ᎠᎭᎷᏄn'Ᏹ
Ahalunun'yi, meaning "Ambush Place"
Various boundaries marked at Soco Gap
Elevation4,340 ft (1,323 m)[1][2]
Traversed by US 19 / Blue Ridge Pkwy
Location North Carolina
 United States
RangeGreat Balsam Mountains
Coordinates35°29′43″N 83°09′23″W / 35.4953793°N 83.1562552°W / 35.4953793; -83.1562552
Topo mapUSGS Sylva North
Soco Gap is located in North Carolina
Soco Gap
The pass is between Haywood and Jackson counties and marks the Qualla Boundary

Soco Gap (el. 4,340 ft (1,320 m)) is a mountain pass between the Plott Balsams to the south and the Great Balsam Mountains to the north. The gap is the eastern point of the Qualla Boundary, which marks the territory held as a land trust for the federally recognized Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The gap separates Haywood and Jackson counties and separates the river basins to the French Broad River and the Little Tennessee River.

In Cherokee, the pass is known as Ahalunun'yi (ᎠᎭᎷᏄn'Ᏹ), meaning "Ambush Place" or Uni'halu'na (ᎤᏂ'ᎭᎷ'Ꮎ), meaning "where they ambushed;" named after the occasion, probably in the mid-18th century, when the Cherokees ambushed a party of invading Shawnees, all of which were killed except for one, who was sent back (without his ears) to tell his people of the Cherokee victory.[3]

U.S. Route 19 (Soco Road) traverses through the gap, which connects Cherokee and Maggie Valley. The Blue Ridge Parkway also passes through the gap, providing scenic views along the adjacent ridge lines.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ General Highway Map, Jackson County, North Carolina (PDF) (Map). North Carolina Department of Transportation. July 2022. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
  2. ^ "Soco Gap". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved July 18, 2014.
  3. ^ Rozema, Vicki (2007). Footsteps of the Cherokees (Second ed.). John F. Blair. ISBN 978-0-89587-346-0.
[edit]
  • Media related to Soco Gap at Wikimedia Commons