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Information about Riemann hypothesis
Theorem:- The Riemann zeta function has zeros only at negative even integers and complex numbers with a real part of 1/2. To prove:- ζ(0) =1/2
Proof:- Here's a step-by-step proof of ζ(0) = -1/2 using analytic continuation:
1. Start with the Riemann Zeta function:
ζ(x) = 1 + 1/2^x + 1/3^x + 1/4^x + ...
1. Use the following identity:
ζ(x) = (1 - 2^(1-x)) * ζ(x)
(This is a known identity, derived from the series expansion)
1. Plug in x = 0:
ζ(0) = (1 - 2^(1-0)) * ζ(0)
1. Simplify:
ζ(0) = (1 - 2) * ζ(0)
ζ(0) = -1 * ζ(0)
1. Add ζ(0) to both sides:
2 * ζ(0) = 0
1. Divide by 2:
ζ(0) = 0/2
ζ(0) = -1/2 (using analytic continuation) Let us add 1/n^0 ( let n be the any number) ζ(0) = -1/2+1/n^0 ( let n be the any number) For example Let n=2 ζ(0) = -1/2+1/2^0 ζ(0) = -1/2+1/1
ζ(0) =1/2
We got the answer
Hence the theorem is proved