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Recycling Fibreboard

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Background

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MDF is an engineered wood product produced with wood fibre and other types of fibres, combining it with wax and a resin binder, and forming it into panels by applying optimum temperature and pressure.[1] The raw materials of MDF are firewood from forests and plantations, such as hardwood, softwood, cotton stalks, Sesbania, sugarcane, bagasse, and so forth.[2] MDF are widely used in furniture and flooring applications, and the market demand has dramatically increased from 7.88 million cubic meters (m3) in 1995 to nearly 100 million (m3) in 2016.[3] .The estimated yearly global market size is expected to grow from 117 million m3 in 2024 to 142 million m3 in 2028.[4] However, the high volume of production and the relatively short average lifespan (between 10.7 to 12.1 years) of products containing MDF create a significant waste problem.[5] Currently, landfilling and incineration are the primary disposal methods for waste MDF, and there is no commercially viable method for recycling fibreboard. Recycling fibreboard waste over using it for energy recovery or disposal not only helps to meet market demand and reduce environmental issues like deforestation but also contributes to mitigating climate change and developing a sustainable economy. [6]

Recycling

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There is a growing interest both from the wood industry and academia in recycling fibreboard waste into new fibreboard products, such as medium-density fibreboard (MDF).[7] However, recycling fibreboard waste into MDF presents significant technological challenges and a need for high-tech wood waste sorting techniques and processing technologies.[8] In a Horizon Europe project, EcoReFibre develops enhanced sorting equipment and smart technologies, ultimately increasing available wood resources in Europe through recycling.[9]


Changling Xu
Occupation: PhD student

Websites
Department: Department of forest biomaterial and technology
Personal: https://www.slu.se/en/departments/forest-biomaterials-technology/travetenskap/fibres-adhesives--composites/
Project: SLU Wikipedia project

About me

I create and improve articles related to recycling of wood waste, such as fibreboard waste.

Research area

Biomaterials and technology, wood science


  1. ^ Ashori, Alireza; Nourbakhsh, Amir; Karegarfard, Abolfazl (2009-08). "Properties of Medium Density Fiberboard Based on Bagasse Fibers". Journal of Composite Materials. 43 (18): 1927–1934. doi:10.1177/0021998309341099. ISSN 0021-9983. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ Ayrilmis, N; Jarusombuti, S; Fueangvivat, V; Bauchongkol, P (2011). "Effects of Thermal Treatment of Rubberwood Fibres on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Medium Density Fibreboard". Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 23 (1): 10–16. ISSN 0128-1283.
  3. ^ Selvatti, Thaisa de Sousa; Borges, Luis Antônio Coimbra; Soares, Helena Cristina Carvalho; Souza, Álvaro Nogueira de; Coelho Junior, Luiz Moreira (2019-02-04). "GLOBAL PRODUCTION CONCENTRATION OF MEDIUM DENSITY FIBERBOARD (MDF) (1995 - 2016)". Revista Árvore. 42: e420506. doi:10.1590/1806-90882018000500006. ISSN 0100-6762.
  4. ^ "Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) Market Size | Mordor Intelligence". www.mordorintelligence.com. Retrieved 2024-10-18.
  5. ^ Irie, M.; Lebreton, F.; Kutter, M. (2023-12-21). "The Lifespans of Products Made with MDF". Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Brasov. Series II: Forestry • Wood Industry • Agricultural Food Engineering: 141–148. doi:10.31926/but.fwiafe.2023.16.65.3.10. ISSN 2065-2143.
  6. ^ Kim, Mi Hyung; Song, Han Byul (2014-04). "Analysis of the global warming potential for wood waste recycling systems". Journal of Cleaner Production. 69: 199–207. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.01.039. ISSN 0959-6526. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  7. ^ Nguyen, Duy Linh; Luedtke, Jan; Nopens, Martin; Krause, Andreas (2023-02-17). "Production of wood-based panel from recycled wood resource: a literature review". European Journal of Wood and Wood Products. 81 (3): 557–570. doi:10.1007/s00107-023-01937-4. ISSN 0018-3768.
  8. ^ Zimmer, André; Angie Lunelli Bachmann, Suyanne (2023-09). "Challenges for recycling medium-density fiberboard (MDF)". Results in Engineering. 19: 101277. doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2023.101277. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ "Horizon Europe project EcoReFibre explores smart sorting and processing technologies to recycle post-consumer waste wood back into fibreboards and into novel building products". Retrieved 2024-10-18.