User:Horst-schlaemma/List of seaside resorts and spas in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
The German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania) offers several spas, seaside resorts and resort towns.
They were originally initiated for health and recreation purposes of the upper class, and are more popular tourist destinations than ever.
The specific terms for these places in German are Kurort (spa town), Seebad (seaside resort) and Erholungsort (resort town), which are state-accredited titles. Currently, there are 65 places in MV that carry one of these prefixes.[1]
Seaside resorts at the Baltic Sea
[edit]de:Liste der Seebäder, Kur- und Erholungsorte in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania are famous for their traditional seaside resorts, mainly established in the 19th century. In German they are called Seebad ("Sea Spa") or Seeheilbad, sometimes with the prefix Ostsee- indicating their location on the Baltic coastline. The coast of Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania has an overall length of 2000 km and is nicknamed German Riviera.[2]
Heiligendamm in Mecklenburg is the oldest seaside spa of the European continent, established in 1793. The first Pomeranian resort was established in 1816 in Putbus on Rugia Island. Both were founded by local dukes, they successfully attracted the aristocracy of Europe to the German coast for their summer retreat. With the first railroad connections of the seaside resorts and major metropolitan areas by the end of the 19th century, a major boom in tourism began, attracting more and more middle-class people to the Baltic coast.
The most prestigious Baltic resorts can be found along the eastern German coast, including the islands of Rugia and Usedom. They often feature a unique architectural style called Resort architecture – with detailed fretwork, floral ornaments, wooden gables, columns, oriels, balconies, verandas and noble colours, especially white and pastel shades.
Name | District | Type | since | Population 31. December 2022[3] |
Overnight stays (2012)[4] |
Sights/Features | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ahlbeck on Usedom Heringsdorf munic. |
Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseeheilbad | since | 8425 Heringsdorf munic. |
495.776 Heringsdorf munic. |
Ahlbeck pier (landmark of Usedom Island); Baltic water park (Ostseetherme) | |
Ahrenshoop on the Darß |
Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseeheilbad | since | 680 | 176.065 | famous art colony | |
Baabe on Rügen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 914 | 314.624 | Mönchgut Coastal Fishing Museum, Vantage point Baaber Bollwerk | |
Bansin on Usedom Gemeinde Heringsdorf |
Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseeheilbad | since | 8425 Gemeinde Heringsdorf |
495.776 Gemeinde Heringsdorf |
"Pearl necklace" of noble spa mansions at the Baltic Sea promenade | |
Binz | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 5545 | 382.053 | Kurhaus Binz, Seebad Prora from the Nazi era, Natural Heritage Center Rügen (Naturerbe-Zentrum Rügen), Casino at Hotel Loev | |
Boltenhagen | Nordwestmecklenburg | Seebad | since | 2633 | 149.623 | Marina/yacht harbour "Weiße Wiek", Spa garden (Kurgarten) | |
Breege with Juliusruh on Rügen |
Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 575 | 76.251 | Historical captain's houses in Breege, Harbour, Park Juliusruh | |
Diedrichshagen in Rostock |
Rostock (city) | Ostseebad | 1996 | 1281 | Steilküste an der Stoltera mit begleitendem Ostseeküstenradweg über Warnemünde, reetgedeckter Dreisinceenhof | ||
Dierhagen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseeheilbad | since | 1561 | 77.745 | ||
Göhren on Rügen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 1458 | 89.621 | ||
Graal-Müritz | Rostock (district) | Ostseeheilbad | since | 4183 | 119.606 | ||
Heiligendamm Stadt Bad Doberan |
Rostock (district) | Ostseeheilbad | since | 12954 Stadt Bad Doberan |
27.863 | Ältestes Seebad auf dem Kontinent (gegr. 1793), erste Beispiele der Bäderarchitektur (Villen an der „Perlenkette“, Grand Hotel Heiligendamm) | |
Heringsdorf on Usedom |
Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseeheilbad | since | 8425 | 495.776 Gemeinde Heringsdorf insg. |
Deutschlands längste Seebrücke (508m) mit vielen Läden und Restaurants, Bädervillen (Villa Oechsler, Staudt, Oppenheim, Bleichröder, Achterkerke, Irmgard und weitere), Strandkorb manufactory | |
Hiddensee, Island | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 1010 | 25.711 | Landmark Dornbusch Lighthouse, famous art colony (Blaue Scheune) | |
Hohe Düne in Rostock | Rostock (city) | Ostseebad | 1996 | 620 | Yacht harbour and premium hotel residences Hohe Düne | ||
Karlshagen on Usedom |
Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 3218 | 48.305 | ||
Koserow on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 1730 | 49.109 | ||
Kühlungsborn | Rostock (district) | Ostseeheilbad | since | 8037 | 328.661 | ||
Lauterbach in Putbus on Rügen |
Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 4531 Stadt Putbus |
39.862 Stadt Putbus |
||
Loddin on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 960 | 41.937 | ||
Lubmin bei Greifswald |
Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 2176 | 10.801 | ||
Markgrafenheide in Rostock |
Rostock (city) | Ostseebad | 1996 | 563 | |||
Nienhagen near Rostock |
Rostock (district) | Ostseebad | since | 2188 | 14.335 | „Haunted Woods“ at the steep coast | |
Poel, Island | Nordwestmecklenburg | Ostseebad | since | 2528 | 30.549 | Wahrzeichen Leuchtturm Timmendorf, Kirche von Kirchdorf, Kirchdorfer Schwedenfest im Sommer | |
Prerow on the Darss |
Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 1492 | 61.070 | File:Prerow - Darß.jpg | |
Rerik | Rostock (district) | Ostseebad | since | 2192 | 77.941 | Schmiedeberg am Strand mit Ausblick | |
Sassnitz on Rügen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 9199 | 73.880 | „Tor zum Nationalpark Jasmund“ mit den Rügener Kreidefelsen | |
Sellin on Rügen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | 2710 | 130.037 | Sellin Pier, a landmark of Rugia Island | |
Thiessow on Rügen | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseebad | since | Invalid metadata-key13073091
|
11.573 | Südperd mit Steilküste | |
Trassenheide on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 943 | 55.346 | Europe's largest butterfly farm | |
Ückeritz on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 1006 | 55.725 | ||
Ueckermünde | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Seebad | since | 8598 | erhaltener Altstadtkern mit Stadthafen, Stadtstrand am Stettiner Haff | ||
Warnemünde in Rostock |
Rostock (city) | Ostseebad | 1996 | 6670 | 313.317 | Leuchtturm und Teepott als Wahrzeichen | |
Wustrow on Fischland | Vorpommern-Rügen | Ostseeheilbad | since | 1071 | 51.511 | ||
Zempin on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseebad | since | 961 | 23.930 | ||
Zingst | Vorpommern-Rügen | Seeheilbad | since | 3173 | 135.043 | ||
Zinnowitz on Usedom | Vorpommern-Greifswald | Ostseeheilbad | since | 4194 | 157.809 | Tauchgondel auf der Seebrücke, Lift-Café an der Promenade |
Refs
[edit]- ^ Spa Association Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (German, Bäderverband MV - as of August 3, 2014)
- ^ "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in Zahlen" (in German). Tourismusverband Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Retrieved 2014-01-24.
- ^ Population data MV December 2012
- ^ Statistical report Tourism in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern