User:Khaled98/1995 hurricane reanalysis
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Khaled98/1995 hurricane reanalysis | |
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![]() Season summary map | |
Seasonal boundaries | |
First system formed | June 2, 1995 |
Last system dissipated | November 1, 1995 |
Strongest storm | |
Name | Opal |
• Maximum winds | 160 mph (260 km/h) (1-minute sustained) |
• Lowest pressure | 916 mbar (hPa; 27.05 inHg) |
Seasonal statistics | |
Total depressions | 21 |
Total storms | 20 |
Hurricanes | 12 |
Major hurricanes (Cat. 3+) | 6 |
Total fatalities | 182 total |
Total damage | $12.85 billion (1995 USD) |
Systems
[edit]Hurricane Allison
[edit]Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | June 2 – June 6 |
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Peak intensity | 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min); 987 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Barry
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 6 – July 10 |
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Peak intensity | 70 mph (110 km/h) (1-min); 990 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Chantal
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 12 – July 20 |
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Peak intensity | 70 mph (110 km/h) (1-min); 991 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Dean
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 28 – August 2 |
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Peak intensity | 50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min); 999 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Erin
[edit]Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | July 31 – August 6 |
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Peak intensity | 100 mph (155 km/h) (1-min); 973 mbar (hPa) |
Unnamed Tropical Storm
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 5 – August 7 |
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Peak intensity | 40 mph (65 km/h) (1-min); 1002 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Felix
[edit]Category 4 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 8 – August 22 |
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Peak intensity | 155 mph (250 km/h) (1-min); 928 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Gabrielle
[edit]Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 9 – August 12 |
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Peak intensity | 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min); 987 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Humberto
[edit]Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 22 – September 1 |
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Peak intensity | 110 mph (175 km/h) (1-min); 968 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Iris
[edit]Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 22 – September 4 |
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Peak intensity | 115 mph (185 km/h) (1-min); 965 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Jerry
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 22 – August 28 |
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Peak intensity | 45 mph (75 km/h) (1-min); 1002 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Karen
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 26 – September 3 |
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Peak intensity | 50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min); 1000 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Luis
[edit]Category 4 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | August 27 – September 11 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 145 mph (230 km/h) (1-min); 935 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Depression Fourteen
[edit]Tropical depression (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 9 – September 13 |
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Peak intensity | 35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min); 1008 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Marilyn
[edit]Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 12 – September 22 |
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Peak intensity | 125 mph (205 km/h) (1-min); 949 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Noel
[edit]Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 26 – October 7 |
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Peak intensity | 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min); 987 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Opal
[edit]Category 5 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | September 27 – October 5 |
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Peak intensity | 160 mph (260 km/h) (1-min); 916 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Pablo
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 4 – October 8 |
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Peak intensity | 60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min); 994 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Roxanne
[edit]Category 3 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 7 – October 21 |
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Peak intensity | 120 mph (195 km/h) (1-min); 956 mbar (hPa) |
Tropical Storm Sebastien
[edit]Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 20 – October 25 |
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Peak intensity | 65 mph (100 km/h) (1-min); 1001 mbar (hPa) |
Hurricane Tanya
[edit]Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS) | |
Duration | October 27 – November 1 |
---|---|
Peak intensity | 100 mph (155 km/h) (1-min); 972 mbar (hPa) |
Storm names
[edit]The following names were used for named storms that formed in the north Atlantic in 1995.[1] The names not retired from this list were used again in the 2001 season.[2] This is the same list used for the 1989 season except Humberto,[1] which replaced Hugo.[3] Storms were named Humberto, Luis, Marilyn, Noel, Opal, Pablo, Roxanne, Sebastien, and Tanya for the first time in 1995. For Luis, Marilyn, Opal, and Roxanne, 1995 also marked their only usage. Names that were not assigned are marked in gray. Two names, Van and Wendy, were not used during the course of the year.
Retirement
[edit]The World Meteorological Organization retired four names in the spring of 1996: Luis, Marilyn, Opal, and Roxanne.[4] They were replaced in the 2001 season by Lorenzo, Michelle, Olga, and Rebekah.[2] The name Michelle, however, was retired after a single use in 2001 and replaced with Melissa for 2007. The 1995 season was tied with the 1955 season and 2004 season for the most storm names retired after a single season until the 2005 season, when five names were retired.[4]
Season effects
[edit]This is a table of all of the storms that formed in the 1995 Atlantic hurricane season. It includes their duration, names, landfall(s) – denoted by bold location names – damages, and death totals. Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a traffic accident), but are still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was extratropical or a wave or low, and all of the damage figures are in 1995 USD.
Saffir–Simpson scale | ||||||
TD | TS | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 |
Storm name |
Dates active | Storm category at peak intensity |
Max 1-min wind mph (km/h) |
Min. press. (mbar) |
Areas affected | Damage (USD) |
Deaths | Ref(s) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allison | June 2 – 10 | Category 1 hurricane | 75 (120) | 987 | Cuba, Southeastern United States (Florida), East Coast of the United States | 1.7 | 1 | |||
Barry | July 6 – 10 | Tropical storm | 70 (110) | 989 | Atlantic Canada (Nova Scotia) | Unknown | None | |||
Chantal | July 12 – 22 | Tropical storm | 70 (110) | 991 | Atlantic Canada | None | 0 | |||
Dean | July 28 – August 3 | Tropical storm | 50 (85) | 999 | Gulf Coast of the United States (Texas), Great Plains, Midwestern United States | 500 | 0 (1) | |||
Erin | July 31 – August 6 | Category 2 hurricane | 100 (165) | 973 | Southeastern United States (Florida), Midwestern United States, Mid-Atlantic states, New England | 700 | 6 (7) | |||
Unnamed | August 5 – 7 | Tropical storm | 40 (65) | 1002 | Mexico (Veracruz) | None | None | |||
Felix | August 8 – 22 | Category 4 hurricane | 155 (250) | 928 | Puerto Rico, Bermuda, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada | 3.63 | 9 | |||
Gabrielle | August 9 – 12 | Category 1 hurricane | 75 (120) | 987 | Mexico (Tamaulipas) | Unknown | 6 | |||
Humberto | August 21 – September 1 | Category 2 hurricane | 110 (175) | 968 | None | None | None | |||
Iris | August 22 – September 4 | Category 3 hurricane | 115 (185) | 965 | Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Montserrat, Barbuda) | Unknown | 5 | |||
Jerry | August 22 – 28 | Tropical storm | 45 (75) | 1002 | Southeastern United States (Florida) | 40 | 6 (2) | |||
Karen | August 26 – September 3 | Tropical storm | 50 (85) | 1000 | None | None | None | |||
Luis | August 27 – September 11 | Category 4 hurricane | 145 (230) | 935 | Leeward Islands (Barbuda), Puerto Rico, Bermuda, East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Canada (Newfoundland) | 3000 | 19 | |||
Fourteen | September 9 – 13 | Tropical depression | 35 (55) | 1008 | None | None | None | |||
Marilyn | September 12 – 22 | Category 3 hurricane | 125 (205) | 949 | Lesser Antilles (Dominica), Virgin Islands (Saint Croix), Bermuda | 2500 | 13 | |||
Noel | September 26 – October 7 | Category 1 hurricane | 75 (120) | 987 | None | None | None | |||
Opal | September 27 – October 5 | Category 5 hurricane | 160 (260) | 916 | Guatemala, Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula), Gulf Coast of the United States (Florida), Midwestern United States, Mid-Atlantic states, New England, Canada | 5100 | 67 (10) | |||
Pablo | October 4 – 8 | Tropical storm | 60 (95) | 994 | None | None | None | |||
Roxanne | October 7 – 21 | Category 3 hurricane | 120 (195) | 956 | Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula) | 1500 | 29 | |||
Sebastien | October 20 – 25 | Tropical storm | 65 (100) | 1001 | Lesser Antilles (Anguilla), Puerto Rico | None | None | |||
Tanya | October 26 – November 1 | Category 2 hurricane | 85 (140) | 972 | Azores | Unknown | 1 | |||
Season aggregates | ||||||||||
21 systems | June 2 – November 1 | 160 (260) | 916 | 12,846 | 162 (20) |
- ^ a b Associated Press (May 29, 1995). "Beware! Hurricane season nears". The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
- ^ a b "Atlantic Storms 1996–2001". Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1996. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
- ^ "4 hurricane for the Atlantic predicted in 1989". Star-News. Bal Harbour, Florida. Associated Press. June 1, 1989. Retrieved September 27, 2016.
- ^ a b Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names. National Hurricane Center (Report). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2016. Retrieved September 27, 2016.