User:OnBeyondZebrax/sandbox/Patrick Stewart
![]() | This is not a Wikipedia article: It is an individual user's work-in-progress page, and may be incomplete and/or unreliable. For guidance on developing this draft, see Wikipedia:So you made a userspace draft. Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL |
Following a period with Manchester's Library Theatre, he became a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company in 1966, remaining with them until 1982. He made his Broadway debut as Snout in Peter Brook's legendary[1] production of A Midsummer Night's Dream, then moved to the Royal National Theatre in the early 1980s. Stewart continued to play minor roles in several films, such as King Leondegrance in John Boorman's Excalibur (1981)[2]. Stewart thus in 1987 agreed to work in Hollywood, after Robert H. Justman, a producer working on Star Trek: The Next Generation, saw him while attending a literary reading at UCLA.[3][4] When Stewart began his role as Captain Jean-Luc Picard in the television series Star Trek: The Next Generation (1987–94), the Los Angeles Times called him an "unknown British Shakespearean actor". The extreme success of the Star Trek: The Next Generation TV and film franchises, and his iconic role in the series, typecast Stewart as Picard to a point where obtaining other roles had become difficult.[5] He also found difficulty re-entering the world of the stage due to his long departure.[5] Stewart broke out from the role of Picard with the X-Men film series, a major superhero film series in which Stewart plays the pivotal character of Professor Charles Xavier.
In 2011, Stewart appeared in the feature length documentary The Captains alongside William Shatner (who played Star Trek Captain James Kirk) – Shatner also wrote and directed the film. In the film, Shatner interviews actors who have portrayed captains within the Star Trek franchise. The film pays a great deal of attention to Shatner's interviews with Stewart at his home in Oxfordshire as well as at a Star Trek Convention in Las Vegas, Nevada; Stewart reveals the fear and personal failings that came along with his tenure as a Starfleet captain, but also the great triumphs he believes accompanied his role as Captain Jean-Luc Picard.[6]
Other film and television
[edit]Stewart's other film and television roles include the flamboyantly gay Sterling in the 1995 film Jeffrey and King Henry II in The Lion in Winter, for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination for his performance and an Emmy Award nomination for executive-producing the film. He portrayed Captain Ahab in the 1998 made-for-television film version of Moby Dick, receiving Emmy Award[7] and Golden Globe Award nominations for his performance. He also starred as Scrooge in a 1999 television film version of Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol, receiving a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination for his performance.
In late 2003, during the eleventh and final season of NBC's Frasier, Stewart appeared on the show as a gay Seattle socialite and opera director who mistakes Frasier for a potential lover. In July 2003, he appeared in Series 02 (Episode 09) of Top Gear in the Star in a Reasonably-Priced Car segment, achieving a time of 1:50 in the Liana. In 2005, he was cast as Professor Ian Hood in an ITV thriller 4-episode series Eleventh Hour, created by Stephen Gallagher. The first episode was broadcast on 19 January 2006. He also, in 2005, played Captain Nemo in a two-part adaptation of The Mysterious Island. Stewart also appeared as a nudity obsessed caricature of himself in Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant's television series Extras.
Stage (1990–present)
[edit]After The Next Generation began, Stewart soon found that he missed acting on the stage.[5] Although he remained associated with the Royal Shakespeare Company, the lengthy filming for the series had prevented him from participating in most other works, leaving a "gaping hole" of many years in his CV as a Shakespearean actor and causing him to miss opportunities to play such notable roles as Hamlet, Romeo, and Richard III.[5][8] Instead, Stewart began writing one-man shows that he performed in California universities and acting schools. One of these—a version of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol in which he portrayed all 40-plus characters—became ideal for him as an actor as well, because of its limited performing schedule.[9] In 1991, Stewart performed it on Broadway,[5] receiving a nomination for that year's Drama Desk Award for Outstanding One-Person Show.[10] He staged encore performances in 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, again for the benefit of survivors and victims' families in the 11 September attacks, and a 23-day run in London's West End in December 2005. For his performances in this play, Stewart has received the Drama Desk Award for Best Solo Performance in 1992 and the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Entertainment for Solo Performance in 1994. He was also the co-producer of the show, through the company he set up for the purpose: Camm Lane Productions, a reference to his birthplace in Camm Lane, Mirfield.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/9.24.13WaitingForGodot-NoMansLandPressJunketByLuigiNovi8.jpg/220px-9.24.13WaitingForGodot-NoMansLandPressJunketByLuigiNovi8.jpg)
Shakespeare roles during this period included Prospero in Shakespeare's The Tempest, on Broadway in 1995, a role he would reprise in Rupert Goold's 2006 production of The Tempest as part of the Royal Shakespeare Company's Complete Works Festival.[11] In 1997, he took the role of Othello with the Shakespeare Theatre Company (Washington, D.C.) in a race-bending performance, in a "photo negative" production of a white Othello with an otherwise all-black cast. Stewart had wanted to play the title role since the age of 14, so he and director Jude Kelly inverted the play so Othello became a comment on a white man entering a black society.[12][13]
[London theatre] critics ... have showered him with perhaps the highest compliment they can conjure. He has, they say, overcome the technique-destroying indignity of being a major American television star.
The New York Times, 2008[8]
He played Antony again opposite Harriet Walter's Cleopatra in Antony and Cleopatra at the Novello Theatre in London in 2007 to excellent reviews.[8] During this period, Stewart also addressed the Durham Union Society on his life in film and theatre. When Stewart began playing Macbeth in the West End in 2007, some said that he was too old for the role; he and the show again received excellent reviews, with one critic calling Stewart "one of our finest Shakespearean actors".[5][8] He was named as the next Cameron Mackintosh Visiting Professor of Contemporary Theatre based at St Catherine's College, Oxford in January 2007.[14] In 2008, Stewart played King Claudius in Hamlet alongside David Tennant. He won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actor for the part. When collecting his award, he dedicated the award "in part" to Tennant and Tennant's understudy Edward Bennett, after Tennant's back injury and subsequent absence from four weeks of Hamlet disqualified him from an Olivier nomination.[15]
In 2009, Stewart appeared alongside Ian McKellen as the lead duo of Vladimir (Didi) and Estragon (Gogo), in Waiting for Godot. Stewart had previously appeared only once alongside McKellen on stage, but the pair had developed a close friendship while waiting around on set filming the X-Men films.[16] Stewart stated that performing in this play was the fulfilment of a 50-year ambition, having seen Peter O'Toole appear in it at the Bristol Old Vic while Stewart was just 17.[16] Reviewers stated that his interpretation captured well the balance between humour and despair that characterises the work.[17] Stewart has also expressed interest in appearing in Doctor Who.[18]
Voice acting
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Patrick_Stewart_2012.jpg/220px-Patrick_Stewart_2012.jpg)
Known for his strong and authoritative voice, Stewart has lent his voice to a number of projects. He has narrated recordings of Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf (winning a Grammy), Vivaldi's The Four Seasons (which had also been narrated by William Shatner[19]), C. S. Lewis's The Last Battle (conclusion of the series The Chronicles of Narnia), Rick Wakeman's Return to the Centre of the Earth; as well as numerous TV programmes such as High Spirits with Shirley Ghostman. Stewart provided the narration for Nine Worlds, an astronomical tour of the solar system and nature documentaries such as The Secret of Life on Earth and Mountain Gorilla.[20] He is also heard as the voice of the Magic Mirror in Disneyland's live show, Snow White – An Enchanting Musical. He also was the narrator for the American release of Dragons: A Fantasy Made Real. He is narrator for two fulldome video shows produced and distributed by Loch Ness Productions, called MarsQuest and The Voyager Encounters.
He also was a voice actor on the animated films The Prince of Egypt, Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius, Chicken Little, The Pagemaster, and on the English dubbings of the Japanese anime films Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind by Hayao Miyazaki and Steamboy. He supported his home town of Dewsbury in West Yorkshire by lending his voice to a series of videos on the town in 1999. He voiced the pig Napoleon in a TV adaptation of George Orwell's Animal Farm and guest starred in the Simpsons episode "Homer the Great" as Number One. Patrick also narrated the prologue and epilogue for Disney's The Nightmare Before Christmas, which also appears on the film's soundtrack. He was originally going to do the voice for Jafar in Aladdin, but couldn't finish due to scheduling conflicts.
He played a recurring role as CIA Deputy Director Avery Bullock, lending his likeness as well as his voice on the animated series American Dad!. He has made (as of 6 August 2011) nine guest appearances on Family Guy in various roles: first in "Peter's Got Woods", second in "No Meals on Wheels" when Peter likens something to when he once swapped voices with him for a day, third in "Lois Kills Stewie" as his American Dad! character Bullock, fourth in "Not All Dogs Go to Heaven" as himself, fifth in "And Then There Were Fewer" as a cat that proclaims himself a professor, sixth in "Halloween on Spooner Street" as Dick Pump, seventh in "The Hand That Rocks the Wheelchair" as Susie Swanson and eighth in the DVD version of It's A Trap! as Captain Picard. He also appears as a guest character in the mobile game Family Guy: The Quest For Stuff's Comicon event. To unlock him, you need to give him 1000 Blam! drinks, ten wizard books and fifteen pizza slices before 8 September 2014. Stewart also appears as narrator in McFarlane's 2012 film directorial debut, Ted. In 2006, Stewart voiced Bambi's father, the Great Prince of the Forest in Disney's direct-to-video sequel, Bambi II.
He lent his voice to the Activision-produced Star Trek computer games Star Trek: Armada, Armada II, Star Trek: Starfleet Command III, Star Trek: Invasion, Bridge Commander, and Elite Force II, all reprising his role as Captain Picard. Stewart reprised his role as Picard in Star Trek: Legacy for both PC and Xbox 360, along with the four other 'major' Starfleet captains from the different Star Trek series.
In addition to voicing his characters from Star Trek and X-Men in several related computer and video games, Stewart worked as a voice actor on games unrelated to both franchises, such as Castlevania: Lords of Shadow, Forgotten Realms: Demon Stone, Lands of Lore: The Throne of Chaos and The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion for which in 2006 he won a Spike TV Video Game Award for his work as Emperor Uriel Septim. He also lent his voice to several editions of the Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia.
His voice talents also appeared in a number of commercials including the UK TV adverts for the relaunch of TSB Bank, Domestos bleach and Moneysupermarket.com, an advertisement for Shell fuel and an American advertisement for the prescription drug Crestor. He also voiced the UK and Australian TV advertisements for the PAL version of Final Fantasy XII.[21]
Stewart used his voice for Pontiac and Porsche cars and MasterCard Gold commercials in 1996, and Goodyear Assurance Tyres in 2004. He also did voice-overs for RCA televisions. He provided the voice of Max Winters in TMNT in March 2007. In 2008, he was also the voice of television advertisements for Currys and Stella Artois beer. Currently, he is heard during National Car Rental television spots.
He voiced the narrator of the Electronic Arts computer game, The Sims Medieval, for the game's introduction cinematic and trailer released on 22 March 2011.[22] He also voiced the story plaques and trailer of the MMOG LEGO Universe.
Charity work and activism
[edit]In 2006, Stewart made a short video against domestic violence for Amnesty International,[23] in which he recollected his father's physical attacks on his mother and the effect it had on him as a child. In the same year, he gave his name to a scholarship at the University of Huddersfield, where he is Chancellor, to fund post-graduate study into domestic violence.[24][25] Stewart's childhood experience also led him to become a patron of Refuge, a UK charity for abused women.[26] In October 2011, he presented a BBC Lifeline Appeal on behalf of Refuge, discussing his own experience of domestic violence and interviewing a woman whose daughter was murdered by her ex-husband.[27]
Stewart supports the Armed Forces charity Combat Stress, after learning about his father's post-traumatic stress disorder when researching his family genealogy for the documentary series Who Do You Think You Are?.[28] He is Patron of the United Nations Association – UK, and delivered a speech at UNA-UK's UN Forum 2012 on Saturday 14 July 2012,[29] speaking of his father's experiences in World War Two, and how he believed that the UN was the best legacy of that period.[30]
- ^ Bennett, Susan (1996). Performing nostalgia: shifting Shakespeare and the contemporary past. London: Routledge. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-415-07326-4.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
TNGComp18
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
brady19920405
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Robert Justman – Co-Producer Co-Creator of Star Trek". BBC. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference
appleyard20071104
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Exclusive Clips from William Shatner's 'The Captains'". Trekmovie.com.
- ^ "Patrick Stewart Emmy Winner". Emmys.com. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ a b c d Lyall, Sarah (27 January 2008). "To Boldly Go Where Shakespeare Calls". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
- ^ Collins, Glenn (15 December 1991). "A Voice That Launched a Thousand Trips". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 April 2011.
- ^ "1991–1992 38th Drama Desk Awards". Retrieved 1 December 2009.
- ^ "The Tempest". Royal Shakespeare Company. Archived from the original on 15 January 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
- ^ "The Issue of Race and Othello". Bcs.bedfordstmartins.com. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
- ^ "Othello by William Shakespeare directed by Jude Kelly". The Shakespeare Theatre Company. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
- ^ "Patrick Stewart named Cameron Mackintosh Visiting Professor at Oxford". University of Oxford. 17 January 2007. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
- ^ Staff (8 March 2009). "Speeches: And the Laurence Olivier Winners Said". WhatsonStage.com. Retrieved 8 March 2009.
- ^ a b Cavendish, Dominic (31 March 2009). "Sir Ian McKellen and Patrick Stewart on Waiting For Godot". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved 8 July 2009.
- ^ Wolf, Matt (7 May 2009). "McKellen and Stewart Deliver a 'Godot' With a Difference". New York Times. Retrieved 8 July 2009.
...the two tramps suspended in the limbo that, broadly speaking, is life. But in my extensive experience of this play, I've never seen a staging as attuned to the presence of mortality that underpins even Beckett's jauntiest repartee.
- ^ Beth Hilton (27 September 2007). "Patrick Stewart keen to star in 'Who'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- ^ The Four Seasons (Vivaldi), derivative works (1987, 1995)
- ^ "Mountain Gorilla (2010)". BBC. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
- ^ Boyes, Emma (15 February 2007). "Patrick Stewart voicing FFXII ads". Gamespot.com. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
- ^ "Cue the Patrick Stewart Voiceover: The Sims Machine Marches On". 25 March 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ "AIUK : Patrick Stewart: Turning the tide". Amnesty.org.uk. 4 December 2006. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
- ^ Stewart, Patrick (May 2006). "Turning the Tide". Amnesty International. Retrieved 9 July 2008.
- ^ Atkinson, Neil (10 September 2009). "Hollywood star Patrick Stewart backs domestic violence scholarship project". Huddersfield Examiner. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
- ^ Stewart, Patrick (November 2009). "Patrick Stewart: the legacy of domestic violence". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 27 November 2009.
- ^ Stewart, Patrick (October 2011). "BBC Lifeline Appeal". BBC. UK. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- ^ "Sir Patrick Stewart supports Combat Stress". combatstress.org.uk. March 2013.
- ^ "Sir Patrick Stewart at UN Forum 2012 | United Nations Association of the UK". Una.org.uk. 14 July 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Lord Malloch-Brown and Sir Patrick Stewart address sold-out UN Forum | United Nations Association of the UK". Una.org.uk. 16 July 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2014.