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Universal Carrier
Universal Carrier as mortar carrier
TypeArmoured personnel carrier
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Specifications

Main
armament
commonly 0.303 Bren light machine gun or (0.55 in) Rifle, Anti-Tank, .55 in, Boys.
EngineFord V-8 petrol
SuspensionHorstmann

The Universal Carrier, or the Bren Gun Carrier was the common name used to describe a family of light armoured tracked vehicles developed and produced in Britain and Canada between 1934 and 1948.

Development

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Design

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Chart design of all four main designs (Scout, Bren, Cavalry, Universal) and their variations, primarily the Universal.

Operational history

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France

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North Africa

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North-west Europe

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Post-war

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Variants

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Notes

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References

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  • Bishop, Chris (2002). The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II: The Comprehensive Guide to Over 1,500 Weapons Systems, Including Tanks, Small Arms, Warplanes, Artillery, Ships and Submarines. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. ISBN 1586637622.
  • Chamberlain, Peter (2001). British and American Tanks of World War Two: The complete illustrated history of British, American, and Commonwealth tanks 1933-1945. Cassell & Company. ISBN 0711028982. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • Fletcher, David (2007). Churchill Crocodile Flamethrower. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1846030833. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • Fletcher, David (1989). The Great Tank Scandal: British Armour in the Second World War Part 1. Her Majesty's Stationary Office. ISBN 0112904602.
  • Fletcher, David (2005). Universal Carrier 1936-48: The 'Bren Gun Carrier' Story. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 9781841768137. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • Fletcher, David (2006). Swimming Shermans: Sherman DD amphibious tank of World War II. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1841769835. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • Foss, Christopher (1995). The Vickers Tanks: From Landships to Challenger 2. Patrick Stephens Limited. ISBN 1853601418. {{cite book}}: Check |isbn= value: checksum (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • French, David (2000). Raising Churchill's Army: The British Army and the War against Germany 1919-1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 019924630. {{cite book}}: Check |isbn= value: length (help)
  • Harris, J.P. (1995). Men, Ideas, and Tanks: British Military Thought and Armoured Forces, 1903-1939. Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719048142.
  • Tucker, Spencer (2004). Tanks: An Illustrated History of Their Impact. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1576079953.
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