Wikipedia:WikiProject Organized Labour/Summaries/International Labour Organization/Summary

The International Labour Organization (ILO), a specialised agency of the United Nations, was founded in 1919 under the auspices of the League of Nations. It is based on a tripartite structure which allows for representation from workers and employers organisations as well as Governments, making it unique amongst UN agencies.

The ILO “seeks the promotion of social justice and internationally recognized human and labour rights” through Conventions and Recommendations agreed at its annual International Labour Conference.

The Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, adopted by the ILO in 1968, commits Member States to respect and promote principles and rights in four categories:

• freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining
• the elimination of forced or compulsory labour
• the abolition of child labour, and
• the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.